INGLES - Apuntes de Ingeniería Industrial

GRAMMAR

Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences.

Example: My parents _____ in China.

Aare born■■Bwere born■■

✓

Cwas born ■■

1She _____ had a bank account for five years now.

Ahad■■Bhas ■■Chave■■

2His latest film isn’t _____ the last one I saw.

Aas good than ■■Bbetter ■■Cas good as ■■

3Anne How long _____ for me?

Bill For half an hour!

Aare you waiting ■■Bdo you wait ■■

Chave you been waiting ■■

4I’ve been playing football _____ I was six years old.

Awhen■■Bsince ■■Cfor■■

5Alex When _____ on holiday to Thailand?

Beth Two y ears ago.

Adid you go ■■Bhave you gone ■■

Cyou went ■■

6Let’s eat in this restaurant. It’s _____ than the other one.

Aless expensive ■■Bmore cheaper ■■

Cas expensive ■■

7Amy Can I speak to Peter, please?

Bob Sorry, he _____ out.

Ahas just been ■■Bjust has been ■■

Chas just gone ■■

8You look tired. What _____?

Ayou have been doing ■■Bhave you doing ■■

Chave you been doing ■■

9Have you _____? There’s blue paint in your hair!

Abeen painting ■■Bpainting ■■Cpainted ■■

10 He was _____ teacher I’ve ever had.

Athe worse ■■Bworst■■Cthe worst ■■

11 He _____ saved enough money yet. He needs another 500

euros.

Ahadn’t■■Bhasn’t ■■Chas ■■

12 The journey didn’t take as long _____ we thought.

Athat ■■Bthan ■■Cas■■

13 How long have they _____ going out together?

Abeen■■Balready ■■Cbe■■

14 Have you _____ been to South America?

Aever■■Byet■■Cnever■■

15 We’ve been living in this house _____ four years now.

Afrom■■Bsince ■■Cfor■■

16 I haven’t finished my exams _____. I’ve got two more next

week.

Aalready ■■Byet■■Csoon■■

17 How much money _____ you earn last month?

Adid ■■Bhave■■Cdo■■

18 I love Venice. It’s _____ beautiful city I’ve been to.

Athe ■■Bthe most ■■Cmost ■■

19 I haven’t seen you _____ last summer. How are you?

Asince ■■Bfor■■Cuntil ■■

20 Alice Would you like a cup of coffee?

Bruno No, thanks. I’ve _____ one.

Ayet had■■Bjust had ■■Cjust have ■■

VOCABULARY

aTick (✓) the synonym of the adjectives.

Example: very small

Atiny■■

✓Btinny ■■Ctin■■

1very dirty

Afurious ■■Bfilthy ■■Cawful ■■

2very angry

Aawful ■■Bstarving ■■Cfurious ■■

3very tasty

Adelicious ■■Bboiling ■■Cfreezing ■■

4very hungry

Aterrified ■■Bstarving ■■Cboiling ■■

5very big

Aboiling ■■Bawful ■■Cenormous ■■

bTick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

money words.

Example: Could I borrow £10 until tomorrow, please?

Alend■■Bborrow■■

✓Cgive■■

6I bought this book yesterday. It _____ £20.

Aspend■■Bcost ■■Ccosted ■■

7This ring isn’t _____ a lot of money, but I love it!

Acost ■■Bafford ■■Cworth■■

8Here’s the money you _____ me last week – thank you.

Alent■■Bborrowed■■Cowed■■

9My parents have just finished paying the _____ on

their house.

Amoney■■Binvestment ■■Cmortgage ■■

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G R AM MAR

Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences.

Example: My parents _____ in China.

A are born ■■ B were born ■■✓

C was born ■■

1 She _____ had a bank account for five years now.

A had ■■ B has ■■ C have ■■

2 His latest film isn’t _____ the last one I saw.

A as good than ■■ B better ■■ C as good as ■■

3 Anne How long _____ for me? Bill For half an hour!

A are you waiting ■■ B do you wait ■■

C have you been waiting ■■

4 I’ve been playing football _____ I was six years old.

A when ■■ B since ■■ C for ■■

5 Alex When _____ on holiday to Thailand? Beth Two years ago.

A did you go ■■ B have you gone ■■

C you went ■■

6 Let’s eat in this restaurant. It’s _____ than the other one.

A less expensive ■■ B more cheaper ■■

C as expensive ■■

7 Amy Can I speak to Peter, please? Bob Sorry, he _____ out.

A has just been ■■ B just has been ■■

C has just gone ■■

8 You look tired. What _____?

A you have been doing ■■ B have you doing ■■

C have you been doing ■■

9 Have you _____? There’s blue paint in your hair!

A been painting ■■ B painting ■■ C painted ■■

10 He was _____ teacher I’ve ever had.

A the worse ■■ B worst ■■ C the worst ■■

11 He _____ saved enough money yet. He needs another 500 euros.

A hadn’t ■■ B hasn’t ■■ C has ■■

12 The journey didn’t take as long _____ we thought.

A that ■■ B than ■■ C as ■■

13 How long have they _____ going out together?

A been ■■ B already ■■ C be ■■

14 Have you _____ been to South America?

A ever ■■ B yet ■■ C never ■■

15 We’ve been living in this house _____ four years now.

A from ■■ B since ■■ C for ■■

16 I haven’t finished my exams _____. I’ve got two more next week.

A already ■■ B yet ■■ C soon ■■

17 How much money _____ you earn last month?

A did ■■ B have ■■ C do ■■

18 I love Venice. It’s _____ beautiful city I’ve been to.

A the ■■ B the most ■■ C most ■■

19 I haven’t seen you _____ last summer. How are you?

A since ■■ B for ■■ C until ■■

20 Alice Would you like a cup of coffee? Bruno No, thanks. I’ve _____ one.

A yet had ■■ B just had ■■ C just have ■■

VO C AB U L ARY

a Tick (✓) the synonym of the adjectives.

Example: very small

A tiny ■■✓ B tinny ■■ C tin ■■

1 very dirty

A furious ■■ B filthy ■■ C awful ■■

2 very angry

A awful ■■ B starving ■■ C furious ■■

3 very tasty

A delicious ■■ B boiling ■■ C freezing ■■

4 very hungry

A terrified ■■ B starving ■■ C boiling ■■

5 very big

A boiling ■■ B awful ■■ C enormous ■■

b Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

money words.

Example: Could I borrow £10 until tomorrow, please?

A lend ■■ B borrow ■■✓ C give ■■

6 I bought this book yesterday. It _____ £20.

A spend ■■ B cost ■■ C costed ■■

7 This ring isn’t _____ a lot of money, but I love it!

A cost ■■ B afford ■■ C worth ■■

8 Here’s the money you _____ me last week – thank you.

A lent ■■ B borrowed ■■ C owed ■■

9 My parents have just finished paying the _____ on their house.

A money ■■ B investment ■■ C mortgage ■■

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10 Is there a cash machine near here? I need to _____ some money.

A take out ■■ B take away ■■ C take off ■■

c Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

the missing prepositions.

Example: The train went through the tunnel.

A from ■■ B up ■■ C through ■■✓

11 I’ll pay _____ this by credit card.

A at ■■ B for ■■ C with ■■

12 My brother borrowed £10 _____ me last month.

A from ■■ B by ■■ C to ■■

13 I paid for dinner _____ cash.

A for ■■ B by ■■ C in ■■

14 The hotel charged me €25 _____ a two-minute phone call.

A for ■■ B of ■■ C from ■■

15 Chris still hasn’t paid me _____ the money I lent him!

A up ■■ B back ■■ C with ■■

d Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

compound nouns.

Example: Please go to the check-in desk.

A desk ■■✓ B door ■■ C office ■■

16 Slow down! The _____ limit here is 40 kph.

A driving ■■ B traffic ■■ C speed ■■

17 We arrived late because there was a terrible traffic _____.

A jam ■■ B block ■■ C lights ■■

18 I had to pay a € 50 parking _____!

A fine ■■ B fee ■■ C find ■■

19 I never use public _____. I always go by car.

A bus ■■ B transport ■■ C transports ■■

20 Before we got on the plane we had to show our _____ cards.

A check-in ■■ B boarding ■■ C ticket ■■

P R O N U N C IATI O N

a Which word has a different sound?

Tick (✓) A, B, or C.

Example: A v a n ■■ B tr a m ■■ C l a ne ■■✓

1 A l oa n ■■ B c o st ■■ C owe ■■

2 A s a ve ■■ B w a ste ■■ C tr a vel ■■

3 A char ge ■■ B j am ■■ C g ate ■■

4 A p ai d ■■ B ais le ■■ C t i ny ■■

5 A w or th ■■ B l o rry ■■ C ear n ■■

b Which is the stressed syllable? Tick (✓) A, B, or C.

Example: A exciting ■■✓ B exciting ■■

C exciting ■■

6 A motorway ■■ B motorway ■■

C motorway ■■

7 A underground ■■ B underground ■■

C underground ■■

8 A salary ■■ B salary ■■ C salary ■■

9 A exhausted ■■ B exhausted ■■

C exhausted ■■

10 A inherit ■■ B inherit ■■ C inherit ■■

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INGLES, Apuntes de Ingeniería Industrial

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G R AM MAR

Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences.

A are born ■■ B were born ■■✓

C was born ■■

A had ■■ B has ■■ C have ■■

A as good than ■■ B better ■■ C as good as ■■

A are you waiting ■■ B do you wait ■■

C have you been waiting ■■

A when ■■ B since ■■ C for ■■

A did you go ■■ B have you gone ■■

C you went ■■

A less expensive ■■ B more cheaper ■■

C as expensive ■■

A has just been ■■ B just has been ■■

C has just gone ■■

A you have been doing ■■ B have you doing ■■

C have you been doing ■■

A been painting ■■ B painting ■■ C painted ■■

A the worse ■■ B worst ■■ C the worst ■■

A hadn’t ■■ B hasn’t ■■ C has ■■

A that ■■ B than ■■ C as ■■

A been ■■ B already ■■ C be ■■

A ever ■■ B yet ■■ C never ■■

A from ■■ B since ■■ C for ■■

A already ■■ B yet ■■ C soon ■■

A did ■■ B have ■■ C do ■■

A the ■■ B the most ■■ C most ■■

A since ■■ B for ■■ C until ■■

A yet had ■■ B just had ■■ C just have ■■

VO C AB U L ARY

a Tick (✓) the synonym of the adjectives.

A tiny ■■✓ B tinny ■■ C tin ■■

A furious ■■ B filthy ■■ C awful ■■

A awful ■■ B starving ■■ C furious ■■

A delicious ■■ B boiling ■■ C freezing ■■

A terrified ■■ B starving ■■ C boiling ■■

A boiling ■■ B awful ■■ C enormous ■■

b Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

money words.

A lend ■■ B borrow ■■✓ C give ■■

A spend ■■ B cost ■■ C costed ■■

A cost ■■ B afford ■■ C worth ■■

A lent ■■ B borrowed ■■ C owed ■■

A money ■■ B investment ■■ C mortgage ■■

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Intermediate

A take out ■■ B take away ■■ C take off ■■

c Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

the missing prepositions.

A from ■■ B up ■■ C through ■■✓

A at ■■ B for ■■ C with ■■

A from ■■ B by ■■ C to ■■

A for ■■ B by ■■ C in ■■

A for ■■ B of ■■ C from ■■

A up ■■ B back ■■ C with ■■

d Tick (✓) A, B, or C to complete the sentences with

compound nouns.

A desk ■■✓ B door ■■ C office ■■

A driving ■■ B traffic ■■ C speed ■■

A jam ■■ B block ■■ C lights ■■

A fine ■■ B fee ■■ C find ■■

A bus ■■ B transport ■■ C transports ■■

A check-in ■■ B boarding ■■ C ticket ■■

P R O N U N C IATI O N

a Which word has a different sound?

Tick (✓) A, B, or C.

Example: A v a n ■■ B tr a m ■■ C l a ne ■■✓

1 A l oa n ■■ B c o st ■■ C owe ■■

2 A s a ve ■■ B w a ste ■■ C tr a vel ■■

3 A char ge ■■ B j am ■■ C g ate ■■

4 A p ai d ■■ B ais le ■■ C t i ny ■■

5 A w or th ■■ B l o rry ■■ C ear n ■■

b Which is the stressed syllable? Tick (✓) A, B, or C.

Example: A exciting ■■✓ B exciting ■■