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Modal verbs de inglés, Apuntes de Inglés

Apuntes de modal verbs bachillerato científico

Tipo: Apuntes

2020/2021

Subido el 30/05/2021

ainhoa-lara-fernandez
ainhoa-lara-fernandez 🇪🇸

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MODAL AND MODAL PERF ECTS
POSSIBILITY AND PROBABILITY
MAY
MIGHT + inf
COULD
+ HAVE + participle
she may came to my house
ella potser vindrà
She could have come
Podria hever vingut
SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION
MUST + INF (deduction)
CANT + INF (- deduction)
+ HAVE + participle
COULDNT + HAVE + participle
She cant be here
Ella no deu ser aquí
She must bought a car
Ella es deu haver comprat
PHROIBITION
MUTNT + INF
BE ALLOWED TO + INF
+ HAVE + participle
You mustnt steal
No has de robar (està prohibit)
You werent allowed to go
No tenies permís per anar-hi
ABILITY
CAN
BE ABLE TO
COULD
WAS
/WERE ABLE TO
I can speak 6 languages
She was able to play the piano
USES
MODAL (PRESENT)
MODAL PERFECT (PAST)
EXAMPLES
+Inf.
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POSSIBILITY AND PROBABILITY

MAY

MIGHT + inf COULD

  • HAVE + participle she may came to my house ella potser vindrà She could have come Podria hever vingut SPECULATION AND DEDUCTION MUST + INF (deduction) CAN’T + INF (- deduction)
  • HAVE + participle COULDN’T + HAVE + participle She can’t be here Ella no deu ser aquí She must bought a car Ella es deu haver comprat PHROIBITION

MUTN’T + INF

BE ALLOWED TO + INF

  • HAVE + participle You mustn’t steal No has de robar (està prohibit) You weren’t allowed to go No tenies permís per anar-hi ABILITY

CAN

BE ABLE TO

COULD

WAS

/WERE ABLE TO

I can speak 6 languages She was able to play the piano

USES

MODAL (PRESENT) MODAL PERFECT (PAST) EXAMPLES

+Inf. +Inf.

POLITE REQUEST

(demanar formalment)

MAY

COULD

WOULD

May I speak to the mayor? Could you help me? Podries ajudar-me? OBLIGATION AND NECESSITY

MUST

HAVE / HAS TO

NEED TO

HAD TO

HAD TO

NEEDED TO

You must pay the tickets Has de pagar les entrades They needed to clean the room Ells havien de netejar l’habitació LACK OF NECESSITY

DON’T / DOESN’T HAVE TO

DON’T / DOESN’T NEED TO

NEEDN’T

DIDN’T HAVE TO

DIDN’T NEED TO

NEEDN’T + HAVE + PARTICIPLE

You didn’t have to study No calia haver estudiat ADVICE (consell)

SHOULD / SHOULDN’T

OUGHT TO (formal) / OUGHT NOT TO

SHOULD HAVE + PARTICIPLE

OUGHT TO HAVE + PARTICIPLE

She should move… Ella hauria de moure… He ought to have bought… Ell hauria d’haver comprat

SUBJ + INFO