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Understanding the Past Continuous Tense: Uses and Examples, Apuntes de Inglés

An explanation of the past continuous tense, also known as the progressive tense. It covers the two main uses of this tense: describing an action that was in progress at a certain time in the past, and an action that was interrupted by another action. Examples and a negated form, as well as a question format for practice.

Tipo: Apuntes

2019/2020

Subido el 01/05/2020

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PAST PROGRESSIVE /
CONTINUOUS
The Past Continuous or Progressive is used for...
1. An action that was in progress at a certain time. The action or situation had already started
before this time but it had not
finished.
Eg.
This time last year I
was living
in London.
What
were
you
doing
at 10 last
night?
Compare:
Dan
was cooking
dinner yesterday at 10
. (At 10, he was in the middle of cooking dinner
and we don t know whether he finished cooking it or not)
Dan
cooked
dinner yesterday at 10.
(he began and finished
it)
2. An action that was in progress (past continuous) when another action interrupted it (simple past).
Something happened in the middle of something
else.
Eg.
When I saw Jim in the park, he
was sitting
on the grass reading a
book.
It
was raining
when I got up.
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PAST PROGRESSIVE /

CONTINUOUS

The Past Continuous or Progressive is used for...

1. An action that was in progress at a certain time. The action or situation had already started before this time but it had not finished. Eg. This time last year I was living in London. What were you doing at 10 last night? Compare: Dan was cooking dinner yesterday at 10. (At 10, he was in the middle of cooking dinner and we don ́ t know whether he finished cooking it or not) Dan cooked dinner yesterday at 10. (he began and finished it) 2. An action that was in progress (past continuous) when another action interrupted it (simple past). Something happened in the middle of something else. Eg. When I saw Jim in the park, he was sitting on the grass reading a book. It was raining when I got up.

Compare: When Helen arrived, we were having dinner. (We had already started before Helen arrived) When Helen arrived , we had dinner. (Helen arrived and then we had dinner) Aff . Subject + was + (infinitive verb + ING) + complement I/he/she/i t I was watching TV when you called me Subject + were + (infinitive verb + ING) + complement You/we/the y They were sleeping at 11 o’clock last night. Neg. Subject + wasn’t / was not + (infinitive verb + ING) + complement I/he/she/i t It wasn ́ t raining when I left home.