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An overview of different types of fluid-filled lesions on the skin, including abscesses, pustules, vesicles, and bullae. Learn about their causes, appearances, and treatments.
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Sergio Garcia Perez Fluid-filled lesions First of all, the abscess Is a closed pocket containing pus, its caused by a bacterial infection. An abscess can appear on the skin or within other structures of the body The cyst Is an abnormal sac containing gas, fluid, or a semisolid material. The term cyst is also referred to a sac or vesicle elsewhere in the body. The most common type of skin cyst is a sebaceous cyst. A pustule also known as a pimple, is a small, circumscribed lesion containing pus. Circumscribed means contained within a limited area. Pustules can be caused by acne vulgaris, impetigo, or other skin infections. Pustules may form when your skin becomes inflamed because of an allergic reaction to food, environmental allergens, or poisonous insect bites. However, the most common cause of pustules is acne. Acne develops when the pores of your skin become clogged with oil and dead skin cells. This blockage causes patches of skin to bulge, resulting in a pustule. Pustules usually contain pus due to an infection of the pore cavity. Pustules caused by acne can become hard and painful. When this occurs, the pustule becomes a cyst. This condition is known as cystic acne. Pustules are easy to identify. They appear as small bumps on the surface of your skin. The bumps are usually white or red with white in the center. They may be painful to the touch, and the skin around the bump may be red and inflamed. These areas of the body are common locations for pustules: shoulders chest back face
neck underarms pubic area hairline Pustules may be a form of acne typically caused by hormonal imbalances or hormonal changes in the body. This is a very common skin condition, particularly among teenagers and young adults. You can treat pustules with medication, or surgery in extreme cases, if they become bothersome. Vesicle , Is a small blíster, less tan 0.5 cm in diameter, containing watery fluid. For example, the rash of posion ivy consist of vesicles. Vesicles develop when fluid becomes trapped under the epidermis, the top layer of your skin. A number of different health conditions can cause them. Some of these conditions are minor and don’t require medical attention. Others are more serious and can signal a complicated medical issue that needs ongoing treatment. Minor causes of vesicles include: allergic reactions that cause skin irritation dermatitis or eczema contact dermatitis, such as from poison ivy or poison oak cold sores Vesicles are often easy to recognize. Most develop on the surface of the skin and cause it to swell with fluid. The skin around a vesicle keeps the fluid contained. Vesicles tend to rupture easily and release their fluid onto the skin. When the fluid dries, it may turn yellow or crusty. Conditions that produce symptoms similar to vesicles can include: boils burns frostbite staph infections skin nodules neurofibromas, or tumors that develop on the nerves infected hair follicles When a rash appears in the same place as multiple vesicles, it’s known as a vesicular rash. Heat rashes are one type of vesicular rash, occurring mainly in folds of the skin or wherever clothing can cause friction. Infections, such as staph infections that have spread, can also cause vesicular rashes. Contact dermatitis is an extremely common cause of vesicular rash. Vesicular rashes may spread