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Presentaciones en inglés C2, Apuntes de Idioma Inglés

Pautas y vocabulario para presentaciones en inglés

Tipo: Apuntes

2021/2022

Subido el 30/05/2023

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Presentation Techniques
1. EMPHASIS
You can dramatically change the significance of what you say by stressing words
which would normally be unstressed or contracted.
- Neutral remark Emphatic remark
It’s our best chance of success. It is our best chance of success.
We were hoping for a better deal. We were hoping for a better deal.
- Subject Intensifier Main Verb Complement
I completely agree with everything you’ve said
We firmly oppose any suggestion that the company be sold.
2. SOFTENING
Look at the following extract from a presentation. See how the highlighted words and
phrases have a softening effect.
We’ve more or less completed the first round of negotiations in
Osaka, and we’re pretty certain they like what we are offering,
although with the Japanese it is quite difficult to tell sometimes.
It’s a little too soon to say whether we’ll get an exclusive contract.
Exclusivity is probably rather too much to hope for. But we’ve just
about reached agreement on price and, all in all, we’re fairly happy
with the way things are going.
3. FOCUSING
Look at these examples and notice how the ‘What … is …’ pattern builds up the
anticipation of the audience.
We can’t expect too much too soon
What we can’t do is expect too much too soon.
I’d like to approach this question from two different angles.
What I’d like to do is approach this question from two different angles.
4. REPETITION
Simple repetition is one of the good presenter’s most powerful techniques.
The overall response has been much, much better than anyone ever expected.
- It really is very, very difficult to predict what might happen in 10 years’ time.
It’s always far, far easier to identify a gap in the market than it is to fill it.
- bigger and bigger better and better stronger and stronger
- Nobody knows that better than we do NOBODY.
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Presentation Techniques

1. EMPHASIS You can dramatically change the significance of what you say by stressing words which would normally be unstressed or contracted. - Neutral remark Emphatic remark It’s our best chance of success. It is our best chance of success. We were hoping for a better deal. We were hoping for a better deal. - Subject Intensifier Main Verb Complement I completely agree with everything you’ve said We firmly oppose any suggestion that the company be sold. 2. SOFTENING Look at the following extract from a presentation. See how the highlighted words and phrases have a softening effect. We’ve more or less completed the first round of negotiations in Osaka, and we’re pretty certain they like what we are offering, although with the Japanese it is quite difficult to tell sometimes. It’s a little too soon to say whether we’ll get an exclusive contract. Exclusivity is probably rather too much to hope for. But we’ve just about reached agreement on price and, all in all, we’re fairly happy with the way things are going. 3. FOCUSING Look at these examples and notice how the ‘What … is …’ pattern builds up the anticipation of the audience. We can’t expect too much too soon What we can’t do is expect too much too soon. I’d like to approach this question from two different angles. What I’d like to do is approach this question from two different angles. 4. REPETITION Simple repetition is one of the good presenter’s most powerful techniques. The overall response has been much, much better than anyone ever expected.

  • It really is very, very difficult to predict what might happen in 10 years’ time. It’s always far, far easier to identify a gap in the market than it is to fill it.
  • bigger and bigger better and better stronger and stronger
  • Nobody knows that better than we do NOBODY.

Everybody makes mistakes EVERYBODY.

5. RHETORICAL QUESTIONS It is often more interesting to present your ideas as questions rather than direct statements. Questions involve the audience. They also make your presentations sound more conversational and create anticipation in the minds of your audience. For the fifth year running we’ve managed to increase sales volume. So, how did we do it?

  • So, just how big IS the market? I’ll tell how big it is. It’s absolutely eNOrmous. 6. DRAMATIC CONTRASTS Good presenters frequently make use of dramatic contrast to reinforce the point they are making: Ten years ago we had a reputation for excellence. Today we’re in danger of losing that reputation. 7. TRIPLING “There are three types of lies: lies, damned lies and statistics.” Disraeli Our service is swift, efficient and professional. What’s needed now is time, effort and money. This is how the project is to be planned, organized and managed. 8. MACHINE-GUNNING Three important points seems to be the most an audience can comfortably keep in their heads at one time, and if you make four or five, people will probably forget some of them. But make six or seven or eight points and, although no-one will remember them all, you will impress your audience with the force of your overall argument. It’s cheaper, newer, faster, bigger, cleaner, safer AND better designed than anything else on the market. WHAT MORE CAN I SAY? The list of points should be delivered at speed with each point stressed to create a machine-gun effect bang, bang, bang, bang, bang, bang! Notice also the strong remark at the end.