FUCTION
FOR REFERENCE:
WWW.ENTREPRISESCANADA.CA
STRUCTURE
AUXILIARIES
EXAMPLES
PRESENT PERFECT
Dayra Galvez de Olmos.
The "Present perfect"is used to indicate a
link between te present and the past. The
time in wich the action takes place is
prior to the present but nonspecific and
often a greater interest falls.
In the present the auxiliary verbs are
"has" and "have". The first is used for
she, he, or it the second for I,we,they and
you
Afirmación sujeto a has/have + verbo en
participio pasado.
2- Negación sujeto hasn't/haven't
participio pasado.
3.Interrogacian who/wha/there/how/whkh/
why/when +has/have +sujeto +verbo en
participio pasado
Where have you been?. -Donde has estado?.
How manytimes has he driven on Manhattan?-Cuantas veces ha maneiado por Manhattan?.
YET=(TODAVIA)
THEY HAVEN'T GONE TO THE THEATRE YET-'ELLOS NO HAN IDO AL TEATRO TODAVIA"
NEVER (NUNCA). SE UTILIZA PARA ORACIONES AFIRMATIVAS.
I HAVE NEVER BEEN IN IRELAND.- NUNCA HE ESTADO EN IRLANDA.
ALWAYS (SIEMPRE).
SHE HAS ALWAYS LIVED IN THIS HOUSE. - ELLA SIEMPRE HA VIVID° EN ESTA CASA.
SINCE (DESDE).
HE HASN'T LIVED HIS FAMILY IN CALIFORNIA SINCE HE WAS YOUNG. - EL NO HA VISITADO SU
FAMILIA EN CALIFORNIA DESDE QUE ERA ADOLESCENTE.
EVER (ALGUNAVEZ).
HAVE YOU EVER DRANK A MARGARITA,. - HAS BEBIDO ALGUNA VEZ UNA MARGARITA,.
JUST(RECIEN).