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Common english phrases using modals (could, can, should, would, shall, may, might, must) and time expressions (since, ago, before, after). These phrases help learners understand how to express various tenses, conditions, and sequences of actions in english.
Tipo: Ejercicios
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1. Could I borrow your dictionary, please? Could you lend me your dictionary, please? 2. Robin said he would go to the theatre with me. “I’ll go to the theatre with you,” Robin said. 3. How long is it since they won the lottery? When did they win the lottery? 4. Five people were standing in front of me in the queue. There were five people standing in front of me in the queue. 5. It’s very easy to work for her. She is very easy to work for. 6. Few students in our class have a driving licence. Not many students in our class have a driving licence. 7. They are going to buy several plants for their garden. Several plants are going to be bought for their garden. 8. I don’t draw as well as my cousin does. My cousin draws better than I do. 9. Who is the owner of that dog? Who does this dog belong to? 10. I usually buy my clothes in that shop. That’s the shop where I buy my clothes/ That’s the shop I buy my clothes in. 11. There wasn’t anybody in the classroom. There was nobody in the classroom. 12. They are going to clean our school today. Our school is going to be cleaned today. 13. The storm frightened us very much. We were very frightened by/because of the storm. 14. They finished their studies ten years ago. It is ten years since they have finished their studies. 15. I’ll help you with your composition if you like. Would you like me to help you with your composition? 16. There were no onions in the fridge.
There weren’t any onions in the fridge.
17. How long is it since you broke your arm? When did you break your arm? 18. Betty said she couldn’t remember her aunt’s telephone number. “I can’t remember my aunt’s telephone number,” said Betty. 19. We seldom drink spirits. We don’t drink spirits very often. 20. Is this hamster Jimmy’s? Does this hamster belong to Jimmy? 21. Mr Green is repairing the car. The car is being repaired by Mr Green. 22. The child had a birthmark on his face. There was a birthmark on the child’s face. 23. It’s good to start with this topic. This is a good topic to start with. 24. Shall we go out tonight? Why don’t we go out tonight? 25. She has cooked the chicken with little oil. The chicken has been cooked with little oil. 26. Being always by yourself will drive you crazy. Being always on your own will drive you crazy. 27. My grandmother said, “I enjoyed myself very much in my youth.” My grandmother said she had enjoyed herself very much in her youth. 28. Remember to post this letter. Don’t forget to post this letter. 29. Everybody should speak at least two languages. At least two languages should be spoken by everybody. 30. I suggest we have a glass of champagne together. Why don’t we have a glass of champagne together. 31. She was sad because she didn’t have many friends.
He asked his mother what they were going to have for lunch.
47. Although it was hot she was still shivering. Despite the heat, she was still shivering. 48. “Can you lend me ten pounds, Charles?” said Martin. Martin asked Charles to lend him ten pounds. 49. Paul hasn’t smoked for three years. Paul gave up smoking three years ago. 50. You shouldn’t eat fish unless it is fresh. If fish isn’t fresh, you shouldn’t eat it. 51. George has never been to a circus before. It’s the first time (that) George has ever been to a circus. 52. The cake was so good that I couldn’t help eating it. It was such a good cake that I couldn’t help eating it. 53. It’s not necessary for them to attend the lecture. They needn’t/don’t need to/don’t have to attend the lecture. 54. Have you eaten all the peanuts? Aren’t there any peanuts left? 55. It has been ages since he studied History. He hasn’t studied History for ages. 56. “When is Mary’s birthday?” John asked me. John asked me when Mary’s birthday was. 57. They went on an excursion in spite of the cold. Although it was cold, they went on an excursion. 58. I regret not going by car. I wish I had gone by car. 59. I haven’t been to England for two and a half years. I last went to/visited England two and a half years ago. 60. Nobody is using the typewriter. The typewriter is not being used. 61. William and Tina are getting married next Sunday. William and Tina’s marriage will take place next Sunday.
62. How long did she take to read the whole novel? How long did it take her to read the whole novel? 63. Martin hasn’t seen his cousin since Easter. The last time Martin saw his cousin was at Easter. 64. Playing with a video game is very boring. It is very boring to play with a video game. 65. She regrets having argued with her boyfriend. If only she hadn’t argued with her boyfriend. 66. “Don’t park here,” the traffic warden said to us. The traffic warden told us not to park there. 67. You shouldn’t smoke so many cigarettes a day. You ought to smoke fewer cigarettes a day. 68. He was very tired after running the marathon. Running the marathon was very tiring for him. 69. “Whose are these pencils?” the teacher asked. The teacher asked whose those pencils were. 70. I like her although she gets angry easily. I like her in spite of the fact that she gets angry easily. 71. They started to sing together six months ago. They have been singing together for six months. 72. My neighbours are always shouting, which is horrible. I wish my neighbours wouldn’t shout. 73. They were mending the dishwasher for two hours. The dishwasher was being mended for two hours. 74. The boat was so far away that I couldn’t see it. The boat was too far away for me to see/to be seen. 75. You would avoid failing your test by studying hard. If you studied hard, you would avoid failing/would pass/wouldn’t fail. 76. That house is too expensive for me to buy. I can’t afford to buy that house/buy that house because it’s too expensive for me.
It is bad for his eyes to work so much at night.
92. Diana asked him not to leave her alone. “Please, don’t leave me alone,” said Diana. 93. The fish was so frozen that we couldn’t cook it. The fish was too frozen to be cooked. 94. They learned less than they had expected. They didn’t learn as much as they had expected. 95. She tried to cut the steak but it was too rough. The steak was too tough/wasn’t tender enough for her to cut. 96. She only got angry because he forgot to phone her. If he hadn’t forgotten to phone her, she wouldn’t have got angry. 97. She is the most patient person I have ever met. I have never met a more/such a patient person. 98. He didn’t pass his exam although he studied hard. In spite of studying hard/the fact that he studied hard, he didn’t pass his exam. 99. It would have been a good idea to rent a car for our holiday. I wish I/we had rented a car for our holiday. 100. Unless you looked after your teeth, you’d have problems with them. If you didn’t look after your teeth, you’d have problems with them. 101. “How long did it take you to get to the airport?” she asked me. She asked me how long it had taken me to get to the airport.