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ALBERTA CLOUD DEVOPS ARCHITECT EXAM QUESTIONS
AND CORRECT ANSWERS (VERIFIED ANSWERS) PLUS
RATIONALE 2026 Q&A|INSTANT DOWNLOAD PDF
1 โ 15: Cloud & DevOps Foundations
1. DevOps primarily aims to: A. Replace developers B. Integrate development and operations C. Eliminate testing D. Replace cloud Answer: B Rationale: DevOps unifies development and operations workflows. 2. CI stands for: A. Continuous Integration B. Cloud Integration C. Code Inspection D. Continuous Infrastructure Answer: A Rationale: Frequent code merging and testing. 3. CD in DevOps means: A. Cloud Deployment B. Continuous Delivery/Deployment C. Code Debugging D. Cluster Design Answer: B Rationale: Automated release pipelines. 4. DevOps lifecycle includes: A. Design only B. Plan โ Build โ Test โ Release โ Operate โ Monitor
C. Compile only D. Storage only Answer: B Rationale: Full software delivery lifecycle.
5. Cloud computing provides: A. Fixed infrastructure B. On-demand scalable resources C. Offline systems D. Manual servers only Answer: B Rationale: Elastic computing model. 6. IaaS stands for: A. Internet as a Service B. Infrastructure as a Service C. Integration as a System D. Internal Application System Answer: B Rationale: Cloud infrastructure layer. 7. PaaS provides: A. Hardware only B. Platform for application deployment C. Networking only D. Storage only Answer: B Rationale: Managed development environment. 8. SaaS means: A. Software as a Service B. System as a Service C. Storage as a Service D. Script as a Service
Answer: B Rationale: Pipeline automation tool.
13. Git is used for: A. Deployment B. Version control C. Cloud storage D. Testing Answer: B Rationale: Source code management. 14. Pipeline failure should trigger: A. Ignore B. Rollback C. Delete system D. Manual shutdown Answer: B Rationale: Ensures stability. 15. Blue-Green deployment reduces: A. CPU usage B. Downtime C. Storage D. Logging Answer: B Rationale: Zero-downtime deployments. 16. Canary deployment means: A. Full release at once B. Gradual rollout C. No deployment D. Random release Answer: B Rationale: Controlled rollout strategy.
17. Docker is used for: A. Virtualization of OS-level containers B. Databases C. Networking only D. UI design Answer: A Rationale: Containerization platform. 18. Kubernetes is used for: A. Image editing B. Container orchestration C. SQL queries D. Logging only Answer: B Rationale: Manages containers at scale. 19. CI/CD pipelines improve: A. Manual errors B. Automation C. Hardware failure D. Storage size Answer: B Rationale: Reduces manual work. 20. Rollback in DevOps is used to: A. Increase errors B. Restore previous stable version C. Delete logs D. Scale CPU Answer: B Rationale: Recovery mechanism. 36 โ 55: Cloud Architecture & Networking
B. Virtual Program Cluster C. Variable Processing Cloud D. Virtual Public Code Answer: A Rationale: Isolated cloud network.
26. Subnet divides: A. Storage B. Network C. CPU D. Logs Answer: B Rationale: Network segmentation. 27. Firewall protects against: A. Storage failure B. Unauthorized access C. CPU overload D. Data speed Answer: B Rationale: Security boundary. 28. NAT gateway is used for: A. Private network internet access B. Storage C. CI/CD D. Logging Answer: A Rationale: Network address translation. 29. Latency means: A. Storage size B. Delay in communication C. CPU power
D. Encryption Answer: B Rationale: Response time.
30. Throughput refers to: A. Delay B. Data processed per time C. Storage size D. CPU type Answer: B Rationale: System performance. **56 โ 75: Kubernetes & Containers
- Pod in Kubernetes is:** A. Database B. Smallest deployable unit C. Cloud server D. Network Answer: B Rationale: Runs containers. 32. Deployment manages: A. Databases B. Replica sets C. Logs D. CPU Answer: B Rationale: Ensures scaling. 33. Service in Kubernetes provides: A. Storage B. Network access C. Logging D. CI/CD
38. Container registry stores: A. Images B. Logs C. CPU D. Networks Answer: A Rationale: Image storage system. 39. Kubernetes autoscaling adjusts: A. Storage B. Number of pods C. Database size D. Logs Answer: B Rationale: Dynamic scaling. 40. Rolling update ensures: A. Downtime B. Gradual deployment C. System crash D. Data loss Answer: B Rationale: Safe updates. **76 โ 100: DevOps Security, Observability & SRE
- DevSecOps integrates:** A. Security into DevOps B. Only networking C. Only storage D. Only UI Answer: A Rationale: Security-first DevOps.
42. Secrets management is used for: A. Logs B. Secure credentials storage C. Images D. CPU Answer: B Rationale: Protects sensitive data. 43. Monitoring tracks: A. Code only B. System health C. Images D. Storage only Answer: B Rationale: Observability. 44. Logging helps in: A. Debugging B. Storage C. Deployment D. Networking Answer: A Rationale: Troubleshooting systems. 45. Prometheus is used for: A. CI/CD B. Monitoring C. Database D. UI Answer: B Rationale: Metrics collection. 46. Grafana is used for: A. Visualization
D. Deployment speed Answer: B Rationale: Recovery performance. 51 โ 60: Networking & Cloud Architecture
51. A VPC provides: A. Public storage B. Isolated cloud network environment C. CI/CD pipelines D. Databases only Answer: B Rationale: Virtual Private Cloud isolates resources. 52. Subnetting is used to: A. Encrypt data B. Divide a network into smaller segments C. Increase CPU speed D. Deploy containers Answer: B Rationale: Network segmentation. 53. NAT gateway allows: A. Private instances internet access B. Database scaling C. CI/CD automation D. Logging Answer: A Rationale: Enables outbound internet. 54. DNS translates: A. IP to storage B. Domain names to IP addresses C. Code to binary D. Logs to metrics
Answer: B Rationale: Name resolution system.
55. Latency refers to: A. Storage size B. Delay in data transmission C. CPU power D. Memory usage Answer: B Rationale: Time delay in response. 56. Throughput measures: A. Delay B. Data processed per unit time C. Storage size D. CPU temperature Answer: B Rationale: System capacity. 57. Load balancer distributes: A. Storage B. Traffic across servers C. Databases D. Logs Answer: B Rationale: Even distribution of requests. 58. Firewall is used to: A. Increase speed B. Control network access C. Store data D. Deploy apps Answer: B Rationale: Security enforcement.
63. Git is a: A. Cloud service B. Version control system C. Database D. Compiler Answer: B Rationale: Tracks code changes. 64. Git merge integrates: A. Images B. Code branches C. Servers D. Logs Answer: B Rationale: Combines branches. 65. Continuous deployment means: A. Manual release B. Automatic production deployment C. No testing D. No monitoring Answer: B Rationale: Fully automated release. 66. Continuous delivery means: A. Manual deployment B. Ready-for-release automation C. No testing D. No build Answer: B Rationale: Deployment-ready pipeline. 67. Pipeline failure should trigger: A. Ignore
B. Rollback C. Delete system D. Stop monitoring Answer: B Rationale: Restores stable state.
68. Artifact in DevOps is: A. CPU B. Build output C. Network D. Log file only Answer: B Rationale: Deployable package. 69. Versioning ensures: A. Random changes B. Trackable updates C. Data loss D. No control Answer: B Rationale: Change history. 70. Blue-green deployment reduces: A. Security B. Downtime C. Storage D. Logging Answer: B Rationale: Zero-downtime deployment. **71 โ 80: Kubernetes & Containers
- Container is:** A. Full OS B. Lightweight runtime environment
Answer: B Rationale: Exposes applications.
76. Deployment ensures: A. Manual scaling B. Desired number of pods C. Data deletion D. Network failure Answer: B Rationale: Maintains application state. 77. Helm is used for: A. Monitoring B. Kubernetes package management C. Databases D. Networking Answer: B Rationale: Deployment templates. 78. Container registry stores: A. Logs B. Images C. CPU D. Networks Answer: B Rationale: Image storage system. 79. Autoscaling adjusts: A. Storage B. Number of running pods C. Databases D. Logs Answer: B Rationale: Dynamic resource scaling.
80. Rolling update means: A. Full downtime B. Gradual replacement of pods C. Data deletion D. System shutdown Answer: B Rationale: Safe updates. **81 โ 90: Security, Observability & SRE
- DevSecOps integrates:** A. Security into DevOps B. Networking only C. Storage only D. UI design Answer: A Rationale: Security-first DevOps. 82. Secrets management stores: A. Logs B. Sensitive credentials C. Images D. CPU data Answer: B Rationale: Secure credentials handling. 83. Monitoring tracks: A. Code only B. System health metrics C. Images D. Storage only Answer: B Rationale: Observability.
