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Anesthesia and Perioperative Nursing: Key Questions and Answers, Exams of Nursing

Bevill State Community CollegeNursing

Questions and answers on anesthesia and perioperative nursing, covering topics like nurse assistance during anesthesia, basic monitoring, drug reversal for valium/midazolam, and surgical safety. It addresses laparoscopic surgery complications, thermal burn prevention, and light source safety. Insights into infection control, medical waste disposal, and post-procedure cleaning goals are provided. Patient positioning, physiological effects, and perioperative assessment factors are discussed. It emphasizes national patient safety goals, universal protocols for preventing wrong-site procedures, and fostering a safety culture in the OR. Useful for medical students and professionals specializing in nursing and anesthesiology, offering a concise review of key perioperative care concepts and best practices.

Typology: Exams

2024/2025

Available from 06/07/2025

All-studies
All-studies 🇺🇸

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1g/
1. whatgisgangappropriategactiongforgagnursegassistingganesthesia?
Ans>>gApplygcricoid
pressuregifgneededgduringgintubation
2. Whatgisgnotgconsideredgagbasicgmonitorgforganesthesi
a?gAns>>gArterialgline
3. Whatgdruggisgusedgtogreversegvaliumgandgmidazolamg(Versed
)g?gAns>>gFlumazenil
4. Howgcangthegperioperativegnursegassistgehgprovidergwithgplacementgofgagspi
nalgorgepiduralgblock?
Ans>>gCalmgthegpatient
AOR N PERIOP 101 EXAM
Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full
Exam)
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1 g/

  1. what g is g an g appropriate g action g for g a g nurse g assisting g anesthesia? Ans>> gApplygcricoid pressuregifgneededgduringgintubation
  2. What g is g not g considered g a g basic g monitor g for g anesthesi a? g Ans>> gArterialgline
  3. What g drug g is g used g to g reverse g valium g and g midazolam g (Versed ) g? g Ans>> gFlumazenil
  4. How g can g the g perioperative g nurse g assist g eh g provider g with g placement g of g a g spi nal g or g epidural g block? Ans>> gCalmgthegpatient

AORN PERIOP 101 EXAM

Questions and Answers (Verified Revised Full

Exam)

2 g/

  1. During g intravenous g regional g anesthesia g (Bier g Block), g the g tourniquet g should g be g d eflated g slowly g to g prevent g which g of g the g following g from g the g entering g circula- g tion? g Ans>> gBolusgofganesthetic
  2. What g is g the g most g consistent g indicator g of g malignant g hyperthermia g during g a g surg ical g intervention? Ans>> gunexplainedgincreasegingendgtitlegCO
  3. Which g assessment g factor g is g important g to g include g when g screening g patients g for g potential g risk g of g malignant g hyperthermia? Ans>> gFamilyghistorygofgproblemsgwithganesthesia
  4. What g are g complications g associated g with g laparoscopic g surge ry? g Ans>> gCO2gem-gbolism,gUmbilicalghernia
  5. Which g options g can g the g scrub g person g take g to g help g prevent g accidental g ther- g mal g burns? Ans>> ginspectglaparoscopicginstrumentationgforgexcessivegweargrepla ceginstrumentsgthatghavegdamagedginsulationgcleangallginstrumentsg withgsterilegwater

4 g/

  1. Damp g dusting g of g the g OR g as g part g of g the g preliminary g room g preparation g sho uld g be g done Ans>> gingthegmorninggbeforegbringinggingsurgicalgsupplies
  2. Which g methods g are g most g effective g for g terminal g cleaning g the g floors g in g the g O R? g Ans>> gdampgmopgwithgtwogmopgsystem
  3. Which g of g the g following g is g correct g regarding g the g disposal g of g contents g from g reusa ble g suction g systems? Ans>> gDonegbygfederalgstategandglocalgregulations
  4. What g is g true g regarding g spray g bottles? Ans>> gspraygbottlesgcangaerosolizegpotentiallyg infectiousgmaterialsgspr aygbottlesgaregoccasionallygusedgtogapplygdisinfectant
  5. The g proper g device g for g the g disposal g of g blades, g needles g and g stapling g devices g shoul d g be g Ans>> gsharpsgdisposalgcontainer
  6. The g goals g of g preforming g post-procedure g cleaning g of g the g OR g include Ans>> gitgrendersgthegenvironmentgsafegforgthegpatientgfollowinggingthatgroomgtogpreventgcr ossgcontamination itgisgthegpatientsgrightgtogagcleangandgsafegenvironment itgbreaksgthegcyclegofgcontaminationgfromgthegpatientgtogthegenvironmentgtogthegORgperson nelgandgsubsequentgpatients

5 g/

  1. Terminal g cleaning g must g be g done g Ans >> gOncegduringgeachg 24 ghourgperiod
  2. During g post g procedure g cleaning g what g must g be g done Ans>> gallgkickgbuckets,gham- gpers,gandgsimilargreceptaclesgmustgbegemptiedgandgdisinfectedgasgneeded ORgbedgshouldgbegmovedgtogcleangfloor transportgvehiclesgaregconsideredgdirtygaftergpatientgcontact allghorizontalgsurfacesgofgtables,gandgequipmentgshouldgbegwipedgdowngwithgaglint- freeg clothgmoistenedgwithgaghospitalgapprovedgdisinfectant
  3. Sponge g counts g are g not g done g fo r g Ans>> gstateglawgrequirements
  4. What g should g the g periop g nurse g ensure g when g positioning g a g patient? Ans>> gusegadditionalgprecautionsgasgappropriategbasedgonguniquegpatientgconsiderations
  5. what g physiological g effects g are g most g likely g to g result g from g positioning g a g patie nt g in g lithotomy? Ans>> gCirculatorygandgrespiratorygcompromisegduegtogcompressiong ongthegabdomen
  6. What g are g safety g measures g to g take g into g consideration g when g placing g the g patie nt g in g a g lateral g position? Ans>> gUppergleggisgstraightgandgsupportedgwithgpillowsgbetweengtheglegs

7 g/

  1. Documentation g should g include g but g is g not g limited g to g Ans>> gtypegofgpositioning devicesg used namesgofgpersonsgpositioninggthegpatient
  2. what g are g factors g that g should g be g considered g in g the g periop g assessm ent g Ans>> gagegnutritionalgstatus pre-existinggconditions
  3. The g use g of g PNDS g helps g a g nurse g to g Ans>> Ans>> gPlangthegnursingginterventionsg assessgandgdevelopgnursinggdiagnosis'gasse ssgandgevaluategthegpatientsgstatus Evaluategresponsesgtogpositioning
  4. A g table g flexed g 90 g degress g for g the position g is g a g variation g of g the g g position Ans>> gjack-knifeg(kraske),gprone
  5. What g response g is g the g result g of g tissue g layers g moving g on g each g o ther g Ans>> gShearing
  6. What g surgical g positions g adversely g affect g diaphragmatic g moveme nt? g Ans>> gTren-gdelenberg,gpronegandglateral
  7. The g purpose g of g National g patient g safety g goals g is g to g Ans>> gPromotegspecificgimprove- g mentsgingsafetyghighlightgproblematicgareasginghealthc are describegevidencegandgexpert-basedgsystemgwidegsolutionsgtogthegproblems
  8. What g is g a g practice g that g implements g Joint g commissions g universal g protocol

8 g/ g for g preventing, g wrong g site, g wrong g person, g wrong g procedure Ans>> gusinggagtimeoutg proceduregbeforegbeginninggcase

10 g/

  1. Professional g organizations g and g societies g as g well g as g individual g organ iza- g tions g can g proactively g create g a g culture g that g supports g patient g safety g thro ugh g Ans>> g - ConvenegandgcommunicategwithgmembersgaboutgsafetygIncorpora tegattentiongtogpatientgsafetygintogtraininggprogramsgcollaborategac rossgdisciplines
  2. when g a g count g discrepancy g occurs, g what g should g be g the g FIRST g action g by g the g R N g circulator? Ans>> ginformgthegsurgicalgteamgofgthegdiscrepancy
  3. sponge g and g instrument g counts g are g performed g according g to g facility g policy g a nd g procedure. g Generally, g the g times g during g sx g procedure g that g sponges g are g count ed g are g Ans>> Ans>> gatgskingclosuregbefor egproceduregbegins whengnewgitemsgaregaddedgtogthegfieldgwhengwou ndgclosuregbegins
  4. Which g of g the g following g actions g should g be g included g in g the g perioperative g nurs ing g care g of g a g patient g with g a g suspected g latex g allergy? Ans>> gassessgthegpatientsgcross-sensitivitiesgandgpreviousglatexgreactions indicateglatexgprecautionsgongdoorgsignsgforgeverygroomgthatgpatientgoccupiesg useglatex- gfreegsuppliesgforgIV's,ghairgcoveringsgandgdressinggmaterials Verifygthatgsurgeongisgawaregofgallergy
  5. when g using g chemical g products g the g perioperative g nurse g should g A ns>> gusegskingprepgsolutionsgaccordinggtogmanufacturersgrecommendations

11 g/ gensuregthegprepgsolutiongdoesgnotgpoolgongdrapesgapply blottinggtowelsgbeforegperforminggagskingprepgallowgskin

13 g

  1. Which g of g the g following g practices g is g recommended g to g reduce g the g patie nts g risk g of g intraoperative g skin g injury Ans>> gprotectgsensitivegareasgofgthegskingwithgappro-g priategpadding
  2. Which g of g the g following g is g recommended g when g transferring g a g patient g from g an g OR g bed g to g a g stretcher/gurney Ans>> gLockgthegwheelsgofgthegstretchergandgthegORgbedgpriorgtogtransfer
  3. Which g activities g should g the g transport g person g complete g before g transferri ng g a g patient? Ans>> gIdentifygthegpatientgandgthegsurgicalgproceduregverball ygconfirmgthegpreoperativegordersghavegbeengcompleted Reconcileganygmedicationsgthegpatientgmayghavegbeengtakinggpreoperatively
  4. IN g addition g to g back- up g electrical g power g in g the g case g of g a g power g outage, g ORs g may g plan g for g outage g by Ans>> gidentifyinggwhichgoutletsgingthegORgaregconnectedgtogemergencygpowergM aintaininggbattergpoweredglightsgingeachgOR routinelygcheckinggthegoperatinggandgavailabilitygofgbackupgequipment
  5. Indirect g fire g hazards g and g risks g specific g to g the g OR g inclu de g Ans>> ganestheticgcom-gplicationgrisks postoperativeginfectionsgpostoperativeg surgicalgcomplications
  6. When g working g with g electrical g equipment g the g perioperative g nurse g must Ans>> gen-gsuregthegwarminggtherapygdevicesgaregusedgatgappropriategsettings ensuregthatgusersgaregeducatedgingthegsafegusegofgallgelectricalgequipmentg nevergplacegthegh osegofgagpatientgwarmergdirectlygundergthegpatientsgblankets

14 g

  1. Radiation g exposure g safety g controls g include

16 g

  1. which g of g the g following g is g a g correct g application g of g the g AORN g guidelines g f or g proper g eyewear g during g laser g use Ans>> gthegeyeweargshouldgmatchgthegtypegofglaser,gopticalgdensitygandgwavelength
  2. Volatile g liquid Ans>> gagliquidgthatgevaporatesgquickly
  3. combustible g skin g agent Ans>> gagskingantisepticgagentgthatgwillgburngwithgagflashgpointgofggratergthang 100 gdegrees,g38.7g C
  4. Flammable g skin g agent Ans>> gagskingantisepticgagentgthatghasgagflashgpointgofglessgthang 100 gdegrees,g38.7gC
  5. Combustible g rating Ans>> gangestablishedgratinggusedgwithgskingantisepticgsolutionsgthatgcangbegfoundgbygrevie winggMSDSgsheets
  6. The g nominal g hazard g zone g for g laser g use g is g the Ans>> gspacegwheregdirectgscatteredgorgreflectedglasergradiationgexceedsgmaximalgpermissiblegex posure
  7. risks g to g patients g and g staff g members g associated g with g laser g use g incl ude g Ans>> geyeginjury fireghazards inhalationgofglasergplume
  8. potential g sources g of g fuel g for g surgical g fires g inclu de g Ans>> gdrapinggmaterials
  9. the g concept g of g standard g care g related g to g documentation g includes Ans>> gthegnursegrequiredgtogdocumentgandgactgasgagreasonablygqualifiedgnursegwouldgingags

17 g imilargsituation

19 g

  1. accurate g perioperative g documentation g includes Ans>> gpatientgidentificationgperi operativegordersgpatientgassessment
  2. when g documenting g a g surgical g drain g what g should g be g includ ed g Ans>> gwheregthegdraingwasgplacedgongthegpatient
  3. Components g of g the g electrical g surgical g unit g include g Ans>> gActivegelectrode,gdisper- gsivegelectrodegandggenerator
  4. to g reduce g the g possibility g of g injury g related g to g burn g where g should g the g nurse g p lace g the g dispersive g electrode Ans>> gasgclosegtogthegoperativegsitegasgfeasible
  5. which g statement g best g describes g the g path g for g bipolar g surgical g current? g Ans>> gcur- g rentgleavesgtheggenerator,gisgappliedgtogtissuegusinggtwogpoledginstrumentgandgreturnsg togthe ggenerator
  6. if g the g surgeon g continuously g asks g for g higher g power g settings g what g is g the g fir st g action g the g perioperative g RN g should g take Ans>> gcheckgthegcircuitrygforgpossiblegdisruption
  7. Alternate g pathway g burns g can g occur g because g of g improper g placement, g where g sh ould g the g dispersive g electrode g not g be g places Ans>> ghairygskingsurfacesgb urngtissue bonygprominences
  8. When using argon-enhanced coagulation AEC there is a risk

20 g of g Ans>> ggasgemboli

  1. what g are g considered g exhaust g ventilation g LEV g devices