Assesement on the scope, Assignments of Biomaterials

Scope functions and possibilities

Typology: Assignments

2023/2024

Uploaded on 02/03/2026

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Part 1: CATH classification of ubiquitin
For PDB code 1UBI (ubiquitin structure):
Class: Alpha Beta
Architecture: Roll
Topology: Ubiquitin-like (UB roll)
Homologous superfamily: Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Catalytic Subunit
Part 2: SCOPe classification of ubiquitin
For PDB code 1UBI (ubiquitin structure):
Class: Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
Fold: beta-Grasp (ubiquitin-like)
Superfamily: Ubiquitin-like
Family: Ubiquitin-related
Part 3: Comparison of two structures in SCOPe
For PDB code 2R2O (effector domain of human Plexin B1):
Class: Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
Fold: beta-Grasp (ubiquitin-like)
Superfamily: Ubiquitin-like
Family: Rho GTPase binding domain
Comparison Analysis
Same Levels: Class, Fold, and Superfamily are identical for both structures.
Different Levels: They differ at the Family level (Ubiquitin-related vs. Rho GTPase
binding domain).
Implications: The similarities suggest shared structural features and a probable common
evolutionary origin. The difference at the Family level indicates functional divergence
within the same superfamily.
Part 4: Comparing CATH and SCOPe classification systems
1. Hierarchical organization:
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Part 1: CATH classification of ubiquitin For PDB code 1UBI (ubiquitin structure):

  • Class : Alpha Beta
  • Architecture : Roll
  • Topology : Ubiquitin-like (UB roll)
  • Homologous superfamily : Phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase Catalytic Subunit Part 2: SCOPe classification of ubiquitin For PDB code 1UBI (ubiquitin structure):
  • Class : Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
  • Fold : beta-Grasp (ubiquitin-like)
  • Superfamily : Ubiquitin-like
  • Family : Ubiquitin-related Part 3: Comparison of two structures in SCOPe For PDB code 2R2O (effector domain of human Plexin B1):
  • Class : Alpha and beta proteins (a+b)
  • Fold : beta-Grasp (ubiquitin-like)
  • Superfamily : Ubiquitin-like
  • Family : Rho GTPase binding domain Comparison Analysis
  • Same Levels: Class, Fold, and Superfamily are identical for both structures.
  • Different Levels: They differ at the Family level (Ubiquitin-related vs. Rho GTPase binding domain).
  • Implications: The similarities suggest shared structural features and a probable common evolutionary origin. The difference at the Family level indicates functional divergence within the same superfamily. Part 4: Comparing CATH and SCOPe classification systems
  1. Hierarchical organization :
  • CATH: Four main levels—Class (based on secondary structure content), Architecture (overall shape from secondary structure arrangement), Topology (connectivity of secondary structures), Homologous superfamily (evidence of common ancestry via sequence/structure similarity).
  • SCOPe: Four main levels—Class (based on secondary structure types and organization), Fold (major structural similarity), Superfamily (probable common evolutionary origin), Family (clear evolutionary relationship via sequence or function).
  1. Corresponding levels :
  • Class (CATH) most closely corresponds to Class (SCOPe).
  • Topology (CATH) most closely corresponds to Fold (SCOPe).
  • Homologous Superfamily (CATH) most closely corresponds to Superfamily (SCOPe).
  • Architecture (CATH) has no direct equivalent in SCOPe.
  1. Key similarities and differences :
  • Similarities: Both systems are hierarchical, use PDB data as their source, and aim to organize proteins by structural and evolutionary relationships.
  • Differences: CATH includes an Architecture level that SCOPe does not; additionally, CATH relies more on automated algorithms (like SSAP) whereas SCOPe emphasizes manual curation by experts Data Source Note: All classification data was extracted from the RCSB Protein Data Bank (PDB) Annotations tab for entries 1UBI and 2R2O.