Biochemical Techniques, Study Guides, Projects, Research of Techniques and Instrumentation for Biochemistry

Study Guide for how to go about studying for biochemical techniques

Typology: Study Guides, Projects, Research

2025/2026

Uploaded on 04/23/2026

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Biochemical Techniques: Study Questions
1. What is a cell homogenate?
2. Why is uniformity important when preparing a homogenate?
3. What is the difference between a pellet and a supernatant?
4. How does differential centrifugation separate cell components?
5. How does density gradient centrifugation differ from differential
centrifugation?
6. What is a sedimentation coefficient?
7. What is the difference between salting in and salting out?
8. What is the purpose of dialysis?
9. What are the stationary and mobile phases in column
chromatography?
10. How does size exclusion chromatography separate proteins?
11. How does ion-exchange chromatography separate proteins?
12. What is the difference between cation exchange and anion exchange
chromatography?
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Biochemical Techniques: Study Questions

  1. What is a cell homogenate?
  2. Why is uniformity important when preparing a homogenate?
  3. What is the difference between a pellet and a supernatant?
  4. How does differential centrifugation separate cell components?
  5. How does density gradient centrifugation differ from differential centrifugation?
  6. What is a sedimentation coefficient?
  7. What is the difference between salting in and salting out?
  8. What is the purpose of dialysis?
  9. What are the stationary and mobile phases in column chromatography? 10.How does size exclusion chromatography separate proteins? 11.How does ion-exchange chromatography separate proteins? 12.What is the difference between cation exchange and anion exchange chromatography?

13.How does affinity chromatography work? 14.Why does HPLC have greater resolving power? 15.What is electrophoresis? 16.Why is agarose used for DNA and polyacrylamide used for proteins? 17.What is the difference between native PAGE and SDS-PAGE? 18.Why does SDS-PAGE separate proteins by mass only? 19.What is the role of Coomassie blue? 20.What is the effect of reducing conditions in protein electrophoresis? 21.Compare/contrast questions 22.Compare differential centrifugation and density gradient centrifugation. 23.Compare gel filtration chromatography and ion-exchange chromatography. 24.Compare gel filtration chromatography and affinity chromatography. 25.Compare native PAGE and SDS-PAGE. 26.Compare DNA electrophoresis and protein electrophoresis.