Complex Analysis 11 - Exercises - Mathematics, Exercises of Mathematics

(from Stein

Typology: Exercises

2011/2012

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Math 113 (Spring 2009) Yum-Tong Siu 1
Homework Assigned on February 17, 2009
due February 24, 2009
Problem 1 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67, #14). Let R > 1 and z0Cwith
|z0|= 1. Let h(z) be a holomorphic function on { |z|< R }with h(z0)6= 0.
Let mbe a positive integer and
f(z) = h(z)
(zz0)m.
Show that if
X
n=0
anzn
denotes the power series expansion of fon { |z|<1}, then
lim
n→∞
an
an+1
=z0.
Problem 2 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67, #15). Suppose fis a nowhere
vanishing continuous function on the closure Dof the open unit disk Dand
fis holomorphic in D. Prove that if
|f(z)|= 1 whenver |z|= 1,
then fis constant.
Hint: Extend fto all of Cby
f(z) = 1
f¡1
¯z¢
whenever |z|>1, and argue as in the Schwarz reflection principle.
Problem 3 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67-68, Problem 1). For a function f
defined on the open unit disk D, a point wof the boundary Cof Dis said to
be regular for fif there is an open neighborhood Uof wand a holomorphic
function gon U, so that f=gon DU. A function fdefined on Dcannot
be continued analytically past the unit disk if no point of Cis regular for f.
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8

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Homework Assigned on February 17, 2009 due February 24, 2009

Problem 1 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67, #14). Let R > 1 and z 0 ∈ C with |z 0 | = 1. Let h(z) be a holomorphic function on { |z| < R } with h (z 0 ) 6 = 0. Let m be a positive integer and

f (z) =

h(z) (z − z 0 )m^

Show that if (^) ∞ ∑

n=

anzn

denotes the power series expansion of f on { |z| < 1 }, then

lim n→∞

an an+

= z 0.

Problem 2 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67, #15). Suppose f is a nowhere vanishing continuous function on the closure D of the open unit disk D and f is holomorphic in D. Prove that if

|f (z)| = 1 whenver |z| = 1,

then f is constant.

Hint: Extend f to all of C by

f (z) =

f

whenever |z| > 1, and argue as in the Schwarz reflection principle.

Problem 3 (from Stein & Shakarchi, p.67-68, Problem 1). For a function f defined on the open unit disk D, a point w of the boundary C of D is said to be regular for f if there is an open neighborhood U of w and a holomorphic function g on U , so that f = g on D ∩ U. A function f defined on D cannot be continued analytically past the unit disk if no point of C is regular for f.

(a) Let

f (z) =

∑^ ∞

n=

z^2 n for |z| < 1.

Notice that the radius of convergence of the above series is 1. Show that f cannot be continued analytically past the unit disk. Hint: Suppose θ = 22 πpk , where p and k are positive integers. Let z = reiθ; then

∣f

reiθ

∣ (^) → ∞ as

r → 1.

(b) Fix 0 < α < 1. Show that the holomorphic function f defined by

f (z) =

∑^ ∞

n=

2 −nαz^2 n for |z| < 1

extends continuously to the unit circle, but cannot be analytically continued past the unit circle. Hint: Use Euler’s formula eiθ^ = cos θ + i sin θ and the Weierstrass continuous nowhere differentiable function reproduced below from “Fourier Analysis” by Stein & Shakarchi, pp.113-118.