Coordination Compound Notes, Study notes of Chemistry

The document is of the inorganic chemistry chapter of class 12 Coordination Compound. Year 2025

Typology: Study notes

2024/2025

Available from 06/02/2026

deepshikha-devi
deepshikha-devi 🇮🇳

1 document

1 / 35

Toggle sidebar

This page cannot be seen from the preview

Don't miss anything!

bg1
pf3
pf4
pf5
pf8
pf9
pfa
pfd
pfe
pff
pf12
pf13
pf14
pf15
pf16
pf17
pf18
pf19
pf1a
pf1b
pf1c
pf1d
pf1e
pf1f
pf20
pf21
pf22
pf23

Partial preview of the text

Download Coordination Compound Notes and more Study notes Chemistry in PDF only on Docsity!

A TT ETT SRG TOR LAT LEAN SER EARLIER ae nme Coondindiian Compounds Paes ondemmaton compounds te. spittin Comporends » — Mm a 20 bi Coemp ne made by epee flce on amore srimple stable Qunds ‘ ¢ : a bbe 7 2m “stim ple Molecular CsFacheban Crcee ? preperthoms a & ew a aie apenale ereysTals of Mew substamocs cay tepanale These Mubstances arco Terme as omelecular ar addi ae ae ae ae , LTtOw © © | euble sale @Q Cooncemals satp’. > (way), nigh RC beng SOy 4 cSt Fe $0, + Heo |? Ken + Fe lend, + HO + $0477) ' wv y Fort $0y>~ ! (kt ren) | (Ferg CN ©) ad aie 6 Coury x i Mohn Salk sfeRitiy) & -Fe 0, [24,0 ] Double gali- fusnet valor desselve JTat Thes att do mal- 7 : NH? Fe>* 92 ane , produce cnO ah Aywoces cof Preocleece oe : Because thd w' a Complex ? complet, dontsed sen usaten Galh . PSF Lobes iE sdondte 3 } fF Loges lf dderdity ; | ky Epectngy ee ie + Cre cen y Comptey salt 4 : Lay ® | fon re | Qonching Oc Complex i There & a cooncenale- | ‘bond formation b/w cw O & Fe2t ly Do ast oause completely ‘ ! > ~2 Ganplex ton retain Elf motu co Naittrsce calm. ET SE TATE © Ligand - > Dener Grcup tm Ccexdimats bond formation . Typ « of Ligand . © om the base of change . @ Newnal — Co, no, Nts ete . 6 Cotton —» No” of © Amen — ON- ete. @ om The bare of mo Coe - of Coondemale” chancl forcmed by one Aigand wuth teargle eentrnal atorn [Wenteeity J ® Momodentale an UncdenPité PSiingle Coendémalc ‘bonof foremeot sey. ogandl » Naming of Ligand -- © Negative [ Unédentati J 2- FES "Sticona ( Slorido)'2 C1 > Clore ( Chlorede) Br ~> @rommo -C-teresiractle) T° Sod (Sodvde) on® > Ayolreorwo No > Nitrite: no! > Netrato. © Poly dential s —2 er emors Coondemale bonof egret sty Ager : Coe” Ws Canbenats S077 Sulphato 502 ~~ Sulphito 3 S° Sut heifo - C(NO > Cyano roa 7 Oxo sy? es Shio Cyanato < Dar eoampler sall- both wom (cation y amiom) cam be Complex vom [ cotn tae J*™ [rien Cen & 4 (7 Coordimale connplex Cam be meccTeeat Nc(Co dy | : Coordinate Compouno S 0) Z Ope” pnp Ligord done atoms £0; ametecule = : & eae Bome si ) Courtere vom —» Kus [re 0] Nom - tonitceb le - Pree 2 f 2 Cooredeinale “apliae ee : "— Wentreal anetal 7 Wir sbolanee \oo fi PA rere ? Cooredeimetioen No» eke ind) of Ligand: . the Chorege Poreticepale” sn of coo reds martin Ceoredimate ‘bond Spherte- fo rematiom Acetpton aterm (accept 7 pare won FED. ‘ond ] ~ NV Jomisalion = 4p. + CrésnyeJ eas oat ponindiionm Spher@. sg t. 49 749 ‘[G 0h) hy Somitstlon ei, Te 4 / ea? “Cereal a ~ Aaa Complex @ Cen) 1, wie As shal - Fe, [Fe alae monet i Sl + % Crecene] - : rent ab Oy SEN ITNGY Sino Counters : S fn» rein a Bw 2. é @® Aruidentate ~» Weutval) “~_eorv’” a Ni CHe 1 \ ch ONNA W35 7 Ay J CH, ANH, Orettylenc steiaméne Aanidentate . Ligands es | | | lexadlentale : - neon > 0 F ac) cn we AH 2-0 > “TN | = cH, 2-7 SE 9? 0 0° at be —cH, —c—©., oY boys ~0? CH, “G 2 peor” ; (Ethylene oltaomime Petra acetals ) — evostly uh hexadentale bub Jf Cam the Aefradentalé alse . \ > when mone dentale Ligamd a ” on mone | : demore atoan - ; 2G cam spon Coondimal bom fem 2 defhercnté atoms - : G r 2) ag) ea i oop “ge O No, ® [en 7° ay wat, aes =, Sonn 20a SING €&N se Nc® 4 Yo : oa andro Gyane Ssocyano : attro (0) nt’ tye) 0) (seu JO Se ted eee & yeg® J feceyanat 0 S50 thiocyanate : QO 9 olomen (?. + then, 2 Oond efowmed ‘bles. Lyand ane N ty ——_ Cn 0 cot ametal voy olomaliem @r sharcag of “en pase by Ligand - ® 9% demon, acceptor . > dapand Sanit ee pat AS cenitrea we Kg ank boarding cefot &’ forum 9-bomd -bul- also Orebet/ al MASSE oy am ACR e broom 268 arefok em ® L whe amIebomdemg amelecelor arbrtof G9 - Co & form re homed - Lhese ty pe . NO i \eeaett plo® vay: of ey amds ance, Rap crt 0s TC Qe} y ig amd wohe'ch aceeply e” throumh_ - \ PQ) @Bomd foremed vom _ (©) we -domon : - ; 4 sites hasnt Che ; _- - rN ado H 2 PE = Aegan demab- a Bhat t cent cal anh ex Ce ae oA “- > Atal me of ngond Wiatt®: bonid fant by COrTreal coral ti th ras ‘contd 5° i \ aids Cong dws ka — “of ano a tyes sentra ex bie ® nNednats- —_— cn, - Wy, fe baer Ethylene -deameme H2— Nu 2 v on Ethane ~ 4 22 - dtaméne Cen) CNG Syomamedrefea| rs | 7 ‘ Bidentale . ‘i WZ 2,2 diy resol f (dey) e CAA) on (eB) Ortho heh olims, CPA) Negative :- © Ne Ie: Cr Oy” - Tat Paty 4 . = # eae ve onatato (ox) > Sym am gfreeenl bitferdale Coo- (aa) ‘ clit © HaN= tte C00 > Giyerate coly) yeni a ON e) CH, —C=N-64 Unsyarem hurcad = ~ brdlentalr mt Ha “Ae © ©) CHy as / > acdc (a eety La eefonate) CHS ~Nc-o ; 7 Ay @® CrrysTot Feld Theo ny (cFr) is di” the 1 they counparce coo rdimalé tonplex with Some Gmpound. 8 Jomie Compeund cation Sannounded tucth spot fe no 0+ anton amef Véee venta Coserech'natcen) mo) same wohy é eoondimate coanpter anchaf Surnoundect * astth specif mo- of jor . a fe) Nac 34 ct f ; niu | r ae [eo (us), J a 3! = eee} pee or “ De tg. x Na ious o wo bon > Bef: Ai ce al aie - 8 a - @ ! = a i oy Co {a | \ ni ae ieee TNH ¢ NUy » - y Postelates 6 CET at $ es ei ) : : ey, ) & Pune hed rotate forcce of attuadon spreesenl- bits niedfit anil wae ) & hey asseeme Aigarol as Sperm charge ( ckpole - ©) Metat Aas vacaml- orbital - » Shape...of enkital 6... Jaheste Aaa te abwadtls 18 ) OM tty ne oo he _ dx » dx ro . doo 1X82 lye, Lobes. presull aCe Cie ZN Onclere an the base of dener Oem 5 _ Halogen e Oney gen < Netragen < Carben : OHI" cow, Co, EN RRR BR 0 iy < rncon CO Weak Fit Senter anedtale Shreaveg Feb. Chey stot _Reld Stabitesing energy 7 Octahednal (eld « o v F 5 eremula CFSe = [-o4m +0.6m¢q [40 #XP tw : share: Neog asd meg ane mumbear as egy wm tog asnol °F orebttals Mr sate and Ay ere CESE fort octaheclecal cormpler “x” Mepresenl{ the mo- 6 «Peetran purs & Pu anean paring Gi) N/a 4,

P, Pho 4th en , wk Beconws amore senarg efcally sfowe ureable rfore 4th e- Le wceupy al— toy Config uraléom tog 4eg® . ey onds asherch eprreclice thes Ckheck ar0 known as Arce sfieltol ligands we

Coondimation Compler produce colour vheca ase of (a) Que Ie d-d cheamsthom 2 — oy (Hagher omegy) (4. ) % al! — t tog (Lowen enersoy ) Fal fe) tog fv > Che d-d Aromstom dake: place fron vbr ty to by ¢ DA & al? Aloe mo ded dreamictom - %~ VIBGY OR , . : Ar , Et , vd ? eth te . C.F.) - w/4 conmplex obserehs lowe -emercpy Coleg a) them thoy Aeboase — Aegh omega y { Low A) amd vdeo versa - Goapeeh} FLD : y Absonb & Sepp ear ; SP ae ; v on L (Low Aa) Geto ws aS Red Lyresen Oreqnge : uc gE . Theewes ef “Coorecliinnlé Complex formahon — Q © Valence Bond Theory i- a : @ Mefal. provide. vacanr srbetal Ame legamd. provede ebecteeon parr for eoondimale .Bomd sfertmalion ' = are © Comtuat amdfal —» Acceptor atoomgy and ale ack ag Lewoes a otf © digand >" Domor elon ame also acls ‘as bases wg. 3 2 Now = Steg? of V0 -T PEt explains the. coorde mate | Coanples formal com Vanna 4 >” nr __ Yeoametiay % Cormaplex or ~ op? + Uetnakednal - $p? d* —> oclaredrcal + j olsp™ ohh bguane «planar ete + ' x * D reasback Jt foils AF expla — @ “Stabilety of cocmpler - © Colours amd elechrte nic’ Spedra ‘ © demen amd outer otbetat coanplex - 8 eq = [Pe (en) > Cr Jt, - 3 De’ Chl robes C Oy lemedlcivmsine), pl inti Cty) Al, < (§) When am one than ome type of Lg amds ane posse! wn the. bese ; Coanplex y the the keg amds are mamed 2%n atphab chieal areeler « q) Afler cmarméong. of Ligands the eunfreat om us Lo 42 mame followed by ile coed ™ sta tn Rocmam' member Con brackels Cas pu Jur ac) amarok os tf the, Ce ipAeT. ore inreonesi, a cohomi'e tormplex vom then the ° Aunt nat rel ol fon fs AS fhe mame os £6 4 4 Ahe eoanplex prorwldles améome'e eonmpler tom them the mame of central. amen fom. ands we'th ba” : wax 1b &y - (NAY), lout, J mS toni oooaen? clePaachlocecuprest wn Pee trol . Uh) A fon ges of net ak om , ameoen which vow the euta sphere w do de manned - RBs 3 o> Asad a0 7 Y C69 ue be Change Treams fer 6/4 neta & cbyand Wise Vita cee are y : ‘ \ cLeametodeon “of CPT va Ane (1) & Considers omley the ametal om d= ermal amél geves gia eomstderalrz oF all Le there pmefal enbetab (such a1 5, Pp,» by amd Pe wbedels) 2) Se & wumable: Lé vaceb uit sativfactorely ae ie salative strength 7 Ligand: Bon & | ic Ge A psc mo explemation Qs, Me oly lz0 6 & Streemng ere i; tham OM Ten, the / (spectrochemtal Berceds , ay : C)Aie e thes Neots bond) bias ametal: amol ayer pe purely some - St: gs mo ACcoun & om the paidly segvaternt- alike of gihetal gama on ds 3 i eR Neh ysT dt ‘ , rinks es a. fe CH) CET cam’ econ fore ca = boiling sia Cownple nes - a bees Wugese wt Tahn Detlere Du'stonteoar tre : hedeal geome rl ? Que le umsyam mebnecal feueng of e- , oles foreteed octahedn fil reecluee - ni _pumayememtenced ~ do atl nig spin) , of 7 (Low spin coanptex ) ® d° oleroe™ fetter mg of e-, bo 2b se ectereachiom ligand well mel wme from all Ld 60 Cl- preodkrce defected octahedral + # Metal Corbomyl Compounds 3 - &) Sy mercgee tooending 23 Cos BN ) Not. A olo more Be sxe te Get) . ‘s ‘ jasent antcrorderl ocibeet st We 4 Nole ? O More the sy meceg te ~bendleing amore the Stabile a 5 of Complex ’ c re) bshen 0. Seale en a “ep te anteboandsng onbetale Q bond forenud y . omate - \ as #4 ng. om of e by Co decrease amd bord Len Ahe Ligand oma Langth tion Romd Oreclere: bla: blw C-6 unewue & Bomd energy b/r i C—-0 dewrooss - ® More the —ve change @2 gmefal mone fhe rt ed : OMON- Pa eee a ae ae a : = Nepales. vy Qonds, Nol © damen enbitel Connplex:— 9 when Car eidd sperilP ye “Pena oe Cn —& eefenmosh het) 9 ui case of avd’, Aid? , They eM, preasence ™m apemples Pe se - — ee a oe . Pal ' \ y, ‘ VOR Ss © [Fe Cony J" @ O.N-ot Fe = Fe + 6(-1) =-4Y- G Bees OR Pe he Fair gee © gerd ON > §.F.L ® CFSE oi