


















Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Prepare for your exams
Study with the several resources on Docsity
Earn points to download
Earn points by helping other students or get them with a premium plan
Thems that are included in English finals
Typology: Summaries
1 / 26
This page cannot be seen from the preview
Don't miss anything!



















Psychologist(n) ﻋﺎﻟم ﻧﻔس^ A person who studies how people's minds work Career advisor ﻣﺳﺗﺷﺎر ﻣﮭﻧﻲ^ Someone who helps^ young people choose and educational and career path in line with their interests and abilities. career(n) ﻣﮭﻧﺔ^ Job or profession that you do for a long time rapidly ﺑﺳرﻋﺔ^ quickly Aptitude test اﺧﺗﺑﺎر ﻗدرات^ Tests that find out how suitable your abilities^ are to do a particular job talents(n) ﻣواھب^ Natural abilities^ to do something well. criteria(n) ﻣﻌﺎﯾﯾر^ Standards used for judging something CV ﺳﯾرة ذاﺗﯾﺔ^ Curriculum vitae flexibility(n) ﻣروﻧﺔ^ The ability to adapt to well to do something Application form اﺳﺗﻣﺎرة طﻠب Document you fill in when applying for something such as a job or a course at university or college Covering letter ﺧطﺎب ﻣرﻓﻘﺎت^ Letter giving an overview about yourself, and the documents you are attaching or enclosing such as a cv perform(n) ﯾؤدي^ Carry out Confused about ﻣرﺗﺑك^ Unable to think clearly of something Job scene(n) اﻟﻣﺷﮭد اﻟوظﯾﻔﻲ^ The world of work in general administration ادارة^ management acting(n) ﺗﻣﺛﯾل^ Taking role in a film or a play creative(adj) ﻣﺑدع^ Innovative^ , thinking and making new things Fond of(adj) ﻣﻐرم ب^ Love strongly gap(n) ﻓﺟوة^ A space between two things perception(n) ﻗوة اﻟﻣﻼﺣظﺔ^ The way you notice things appropriate ﻣﻧﺎﺳب^ suitable requirements ﻣﺗطﻠﺑﺎت^ needs realistic(adj) واﻗﻌﻲ^ Someone who^ likes working with hands using tools practical(adj) ﻋﻣﻠﻲ^ A person who likes working with hands using machines artistic(adj) ﻓﻧﻲ^ A person who likes to express himself through art enterprising(adj) ﻣﻐﺎﻣر^ Confident and good at leading and persuading others persuade ﯾﻘﻧﻊ^ convince leading(adj) ﻗﯾﺎدي^ Guide and direct
VOCABULARY 1 (Items 1 – 5 ) ( 2 ½ marks) For each item, shade in the bubble under the correct option. (There are three extra words in the box.)
VOCABULARY 2 (Items 6 – 10 ) In each sentence, complete the word in the space provided. You are given the first letter(s) of the word. Make sure your spelling is correct. 1 - (^) Omer seems to have a real apt _ _ _ _ _ for painting. 2 - (^) He enrolled on a course in cre _ _ _ _ _ writing. 3 - (^) what made you decide a car_ _ _ as a vet? 4 - (^) He struggled to per _ _ _ _ _ the employer of his skills. 5 - (^) The first half of the match was really du _ _. 6 - (^) He was offered the lea _ _ _ _ role in the new TV series. 7 - (^) Opera Wenfery is a famous television pre _ _ _ _ _ . 8 - (^) Temperatures were **for _ _ _ _** to reach 45 C next week. 9 - (^) Team sports help to develop a child's so _ _ _ _ skills. 10 - (^) Please send your cv and enc _ _ _ _ a recent photo.
interview ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﺔ ﺷﺧﺻﯾﺔ^ A meeting in which you are asked^ questions successful ﻧﺎﺟﺢ^ Achieving your aims or what is intended advertisement اﻋﻼن^ A notice, picture or film telling people about a product. publish ﯾﻧﺷر^ Produce a book or magazine to sell it to the public Sales manager ﻣدﯾر ﻣﺑﯾﻌﺎت^ Responsible for^ the sales^ department representative ﻣﻧدوب^ A person who acts on behalf of a group or firm promote ﯾﺷﺟﻊ^ Encourage and support stress ﺿﻐط^ Pressure or worry caused by problems requirements ﻣﺗطﻠﺑﺎت^ Things wanted or needed essential اﺳﺎﺳﻲ^ Very important or^ basic further اﺿﺎﻓﻲ^ More^ -^ additional attend ﯾﺣﺿر^ To be present at an event willingness ارادة^ Readiness for doing something available ﻣﺗﺎح^ ( of things) that you can buy or find headquarters اﻟﻣﻘر اﻟرﺋﯾﺳﻲ^ The central office for a company or an^ organisation candidate ﻣرﺷﺢ ﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ^ A person that is considered suitable for a job applicant ﻣﺗﻘدم ﻟوظﯾﻔﺔ^ A person who makes a formal request to get a job Apply for ﯾﺗﻘدم ﺑطﻠب^ To make a formal request to get a job obligatory اﺟﺑﺎري^ Compulsory^ –^ a must optional اﺧﺗﯾﺎري^ You can choose whether to do or have or not desirable ﻣرﻏوب^ Wanted. optional prohibited ﻣﻣﻧوع^ Banned^ –^ forbidden^ -^ prevented necessity ﺿرورة^ A must checklist List of the things you must remember to do or take fulfil ﯾﺣﻘﻖ^ Achieve^ what is hoped salary راﺗب^ The money that employees take at the end of a month undertake ﯾﺗﻌﮭد^ Promise that you will do something^ –^ be responsible accommodation اﻗﺎﻣﺔ^ A place to live, work or stay in apartment ﺷﻘﺔ^ flat On my own ﻟوﺣدي^ alone Based in ﯾﻘﻊ ﻓﻲ^ Location of work or living.
In each sentence, complete the word in the space provided. You are given the first letter(s) of the word. Make sure your spelling is correct. 1 - Jobs in the media req _ _ _ _ excellent communication skills. 2 - My sal _ _ _ is paid directly into my bank account 3 - Lots of graduates fail to ful _ _ _ _ the job requirements. 4 - well-paid jobs ena _ _ _ employees to fulfill life requirement 5 - Annual reports ind _ _ _ _ _ massive decline in sales figures. 6 - The successful app _ _ _ _ _ _ will receive notification within a week. 7 - The price of the holiday inc _ _ _ _ _ taxes, hotel and flight. 8 - Full instructions are given in the owner's ma _ _ _ _. 9 - All applicants must enc_ _ _ _ the relevant documents with their CVs. 10 - It is known that travel bro _ _ _ _ _ the mind. 11 - Are you wil _ _ _ _ to have a night shift in the reception. 12 - My current can't^ aff_ _ _^ to buy a new apartment in the city centre 13 - Persuasion is one of the most valuable skills in mar_ _ _ _ _. 14 - Experience is des _ _ _ _ _ _ , but not essential for this job. 15 - We will launch a cam_ _ _ _ _ to promote awareness of cancer. 16 - Having a ple _ _ _ _ _ personality is desirable for most jobs. 17 - We received the following^ rep_ _^ _^ from our correspondent^ in Egypt. 18 - Are you looking for a per _ _ _ _ _ _ or a temporary job? 19 - She has to att_ _ _ a training course about the company products. 20 - All job applicant must have a clean driving lic_ _ _ _ 21 - The company’s headquarter is ba_ _ _ in Dubai. 11 - In my first interview I was asked to pre _ _ _ _ a programme. 12 - There is a ra_ _ _ change in the work environment. 13 - Our teachers use clear cri _ _ _ _ _ to assess our writing. 14 - I like jobs with fle_ _ _ _ _ working hours. 15 - He works long hours and receives high sa _ _ _ _ 16 - Messi has a great sports tal_ _ _. 17 - What is the rig _ _ way to get high marks in exams. 18 - People are con _ _ _ _ _ about all the different news on the net. 19 - He decided to app_ _ to London university. 20 - I finished my education and now I am re_ _ _ to look for a job.
READING 1 (Items 1 - 7 ) ( 7 marks) Read the texts. Are the statements which follow each text True or False? For each item, shade in the bubble under the correct option.
The snow leopard had been caught in the act killing several goats and sheep in a remote mountain inTajikistan.so Toshi the herder did what he felt he had to do. He picked up the nearest available weapon, a shovel, and killed the wild cat.
The man killed the beast early before attacking the animals.
E-books are increasingly being used in classrooms by students and they are making a big difference to the reading habits of boys. But there are concerns the expansion of electronic devices in schools may undermine the position of traditional paper books. Statement True False E-books pose a threat to traditional paper books.
In 1780, the British artist Francis Towne left the UK to embark on the journey of a lifetime: a Grand Tour through continental Europe. Throughout the Romantic era, the trip was so popular that it was seen as the base of a proper education. Statement True False Francis Towne went on the grand tour just to pass the time
"stranger danger". There is a difference between a stranger you meet on the street and the stranger you meet online. People online may be strangers at first, but then you learn about them, but are you sure they don’t lie to you. Statement True False You should be alert towards strangers wherever you meet them
Finally, after 7 months of uphill working, we released the 1st Hybrid Double Decker vehicle in the middle east. MCV will manufacture and export 60 double-decker buses to the United Kingdom. I am proud of being one of the engineers who built this Egyptian monster. Statement True False 60 double- decker buses will be made in Egypt.
Usage Auxiliary Example 1 ability Can I can solve difficult sums 2 permission may May I leave the meeting? 3 certainty will Unemployment will increase 4 possibility may The panda may be extinct 5 request could Could you help me, please? 6 obligation must You must apply online (problem) Have to 7 desirability should You should eat less chocolate 8 necessity ( benefit) Need to You need to speak English more 9 Lack of necessity Needn't You needn't get up early today 11 prediction will It will rain next week It is necessary It is obligatory
- Necessity and Obligation اﻻﻟﺰام must – have to – has to + need to رـﺪـﺼﻣ You must study hard. ) ﺷﺨﺼﻲ(اﻹﺟﺒﺎر ﻣـﻦ ﺟـﺎﻧـﺐ اﻟﻤﺘﻜﻠـﻢ You have to study hard. اﻟﺨﺎرﺟﯿـﺔﻣـﻦ اﻟﻈـﺮوفاﻹﻟـﺰام He has to carry a passport to travel abroad. ( No other choice) You need to study hard to pass your training course. You must ( have to ) pay the money. It is desirable – It is advisable Desirability - Advisability Must - should – ought to + رـﺪـﺼﻣ Shouldn't - oughtn't to + ﻣﺼﺪر. ﻰـﻔـﻟﻨ You shouldn't stay up late You must see a doctor You should have excellent communication skills You should be willing to travel long distance It is not necessary It is unnecessary lack of Necessity ﻧﻘـــﺺ اﻟﻀـــﺮورة needn't – don't have to – doesn't have to + رـﺪـﺼﻣ You needn't study hard. (^) must ﻰـﻔـﻟﻨ You don't have to study hard. He doesn't have to study hard. He doesn't need to buy a new car You needn't ( don't have to ) buy meat. It is prohibited It is not allowed It is banned Prohibition اﻟﻤﻨﻊ او اﻟﺘﺤﺮﯾﻢ You mustn’t talk in your mobile while driving. You mustn’t smoke in hospital. Modal Verbs of Obligation, Desirability and Necessity
Choose the correct answer:
1. I ……. To be at work by 7 am every day. **a) might b) must c) have to d) need to
journalist ﺻﺤﻔﻲ^ nurse ﻣﻤﺮﺿﺔ lawyer ﻣﺤﺎﻣﻲ^ Football coach ﻣﺪرب ﻛﺮة ﻗﺪم pilot طﯿﺎر^ diplomat دﺑﻠﻮﻣﺎﺳﻲ vet طﺒﯿﺐ ﺑﯿﻄﺮي^ photographer ﻣﺼﻮر scientist ﻋﺎﻟﻢ^ detective ﺗﺤﺮي Actor ﻣﻤﺜﻞ^ surgeon ﺟﺮاح actress ﻣﻤﺜﻠﺔ^ chef رﺋﯿﺲ اﻟﻄﮭﺎه presenter ﻣﻘﺪم ﺑﺮاﻣﺞ^ dentist طﺒﯿﺐ اﺳﻨﺎن Diving instructor ﻣﺪرب ﺳﺒﺎﺣﺔ^ therapist ﻣﻌﺎﻟﺞ ﻧﻔﺴﻲ director ﻣﺪﯾﺮ^ psychiatrist طﺒﯿﺐ Press officer ﻣﺴﺌﻮل اﻋﻼﻣﻲ^ chemist ﺻﯿﺪﻟﻲ editor ﻣﺤﺮر^ paramedic ﻣﺴﻌﻒ librarian ﻣﻮظﻒ ﻣﻜﺘﺒﺔ^ sailor ﺑﺤﺎر stuntman دوﺑﻠﯿﺮ^ doctor طﺒﯿﺐ broadcaster ﻣﺬﯾﻊ^ nutritionist اﺧﺼﺎﺋﻲ ﺗﻐﺬﯾﺔ News reader ﻗﺎرئ ﻧﺸﺮة اﻻﺧﺒﺎر^ herbalist اﺧﺼﺎﺋﻲ^ اﻋﺸﺎب interpreter ﻣﺘﺮﺟﻢ ﻓﻮري^ biologist ﻋﺎﻟﻢ اﺣﯿﺎء painter رﺳﺎم^ referee ﺣﻜﻢ Travel agent ﻣﻨﺪوب ﺷﺮﻛﺔ ﺳﯿﺎﺣﯿﺔ^ trainer ﻣﺪرب lecturer ﻣﺤﺎﺿﺮ^ Sports coach ﻣﺪرب رﯾﺎﺿﻲ playwright ﻛﺎﺗﺐ ﻣﺴﺮﺣﻲ^ Booking clerk ﻣﻮظﻒ ﺣﺠﺰ usher دﻟﯿﻞ ﻓﻲ اﻟﺴﯿﻨﻤﺎ^ Zoo keeper ﺣﺎرس اﻟﺤﺪﯾﻘﺔ clown ﻣﮭﺮج^ apprentice ﺻﺒﻲ Marketing assistant ﻣﻨﺪوب ﺗﺴﻮﯾﻖ^ Flight attendant ﻣﻀﯿﻔﺔ ﺟﻮﯾﺔ handler ﻣﺪرب اﻟﺤﯿﻮاﻧﺎت^ meteorologist ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ارﺻﺎد designer ﻣﺼﻤﻢ^ technician ﻓﻨﻲ cashier ﺻﺮاف^ Social worker اﺧﺼﺎﺋﻲ اﺟﺘﻤﺎﻋﻲ advocate ﻣﺤﺎﻣﻲ^ novelist رواﺋﻲ judge ﻗﺎﺿﻲ^ tutor ﻣﺪرس ﺧﺼﻮﺻﻲ Civil engineer ﻣﮭﻨﺪس ﻣﺪﻧﻲ^ diver ﻏﻮاص architect ﻣﮭﻨﺪس ﻣﻌﻤﺎري^ cartographer رﺳﺎم ﺧﺮاﺋﻂ Sports commentator ﻣﻌﻠﻖ رﯾﺎﺿﻲ^ engineer ﻣﮭﻨﺪس astronomer ﻋﺎﻟﻢ ﻓﻠﻚ^ counsellor ﻣﺮﺷﺪ Traffic controller ﻣﻨﻈﻢ ﺣﺮﻛﺔ اﻟﻄﯿﺮان^ consultant اﺳﺘﺸﺎري
Well paid ﻣﺟزي^ rewarding challenging ﺗﺣدي^ Difficult and interesting stressful ﺿﺎﻏط^ Causing a lot of anxiety and worry Work shifts ﻣﻧﺎوﺑﺔ ﻋﻣل^ Time of work when you finish routine ﻧظﺎم ﯾوﻣﻲ^ Things that are done regularly creative ﻣﺑدع^ Having the skill of producing new things or^ ideas variety ﺗﻧوع^ several accurate دﻗﯾﻖ^ Correct and true in every detail persuasive ﻣﻘﻧﻊ^ Able to persuade sb to do sth courageous ﺷﺟﺎع^ brave fit ﻻﺋﻖ ﺑدﻧﯾﺎ^ Healthy and strong imaginative ﻣﺑﺗﻛر^ Having or showing new exciting ideas polite ﻣؤدب^ Having^ good manners and respect for others friendly ودود^ Behaving in a pleasant way articulate ﻓﺻﯾﺢ^ Good at expressing ideas or feelings clearly in words patient ﺻﺑور^ Able to wait for a long time efficient ﻛفء^ Doing something well talented ﻣوھوب^ Having^ natural ability to do something vessel ﺳﻔﯾﻧﺔ^ Large ship or boat
More prefixes with more meanings Prefix Meaning Example word Re again Rebuild – reform – reuse – recycle - refresh pre before Pre-history \ pre-war
inter between International – internet – interview- intermediate co with Cooperate- co-author\ co-exist \co-ordinate mis wrongly Mislead – misspell - misunderstand anti against Antibody – antivirus - antibiotic mid middle Mid-year \ mid night \ mid - day post after Post basic – post operation mini little Minibus - over Too much Overweight – overeat - oversleep
Artist – linguist – pianist-dentist-scientist – journalist -
Throughout history, jobs have disappeared and new jobs have taken their place. The field of technology has created so many jobs. With the ever (1)_____________ (^) web, more web developers and apps developers for smart phones and tablets will be (2)_______________.^ Phone and tablet apps are becoming increasingly (3)____________^ and designers of successful apps can make a great deal of money. Also, to design a successful app does not need a lot of money or large (4) _____________^ - just an (5)________________^ idea. required fake banned popular expanding original extinct premises **1.
5.**
Complete the text. Fill each gap with ONE word only. [ 2 ½ marks]
6. My teacher is very pat_ _ _ _ with low-level students. 7. We learned how to make po_ _ _ _ conversation in English. 8. I enjoy reading detective stories and I would like to be a la_ _ _ _. 9. My brother intends to ap_ _ _ for a grant to study economics. 10. Our first cho_ _ _ after graduation is to run my own businesss. Complete the text. Fill each gap with ONE word only.
persuade ﯾﻘﻧﻊ^ convince produce ﯾﻧﺗﺞ^ make proposal ﻋرض^ A formal suggestion or plan target ھدف^ Aim, goal , objective slogan ﺷﻌﺎر^ A word or phrase used to attract^ attention logo رﻣز^ A printed symbol to represent a company ingredients ﻣﻛوﻧﺎت اﻟطﻌﺎم^ Things from which something is made recipe وﺻﻔﺔ اﻟطﻌﺎم^ Instructions that tell you how to cook something advertise ﯾﻌﻠن^ Tell the public about a product campaign ﺣﻣﻠﺔ^ A^ series of planned activities brochure ﻧﺷرة دﻋﺎﯾﺔ^ A small book containing information about something In charge ﻣﺳﺋول^ Responsible for Sales figures ارﻗﺎم اﻟﻣﺑﯾﻌﺎت^ Sales numbers share ﺣﺻﺔ^ - ﻧﺳﺑﺔ part increase ﯾزﯾد^ Go up budget ﻣﯾزاﻧﯾﺔ^ Money available^ to be spent over a period of time competitor ﻣﻧﺎﻓس^ A person or company that competes another claim ﯾدﻋﻲ^ To say something is true quench ﯾطﻔﺊ^ Stop being thirsty by drinking something boost ﯾﺷﺟﻊ^ To make something increase or more successful prospects ﻓرص^ Chances of success particularly ﺧﺻوﺻﺎ^ especially Dependent on ﻣﻌﺗﻣد ﻋﻠﻲ^ Relied on chief رﺋﯾس اﻟطﮭﺎه^ Main^ –^ basic-^ fundamental vary ﯾﺗﻧوع^ differ supervise ﯾﺷرف^ Monitor and check vital ﺿروري^ Essential and necessary illustrate ﯾﺷرح^ Explain^ –^ show promotional ﺗروﯾﺟﻲ^ Connected with advertising hinder ﯾﻌوق^ Delay or stop doing something Global ﻋﺎﻟﻣﻲ^ Covering or affecting the whole world