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Physics Project paper for requirements of general physics 1
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A Science Project (Electromagnetic) Submitted as a Requirement in General Physics 2 Toribio Minor National High School Senior High School Gabay, Margosatubig, Zamboanga del Sur Stephanie S. Etom Cassandra Rowena Cabanas Grade 12 Science, Technology, Engineering, and Technology
Summary Dili makasugod sir kay wala pa ang project nahuman Objective: To design and create a simple electric train using magnets. This project aims to provide an engaging, hands-on experience in understanding the principles of electromagnetism and basic electronics. By building a simple electric train, participants will gain insight into the operation of electric motors and circuits, offering a practical application of these concepts. By creating this simple electric train, individuals will gain an understanding of the principles of electricity and magnetism while enjoying the fun and satisfaction of building a functional model train. Introduction: Creating a simple electromagnetic train using magnets and other basic components is a project that demonstrates the principles of electromagnetism and electric circuits in a fun and educational way. By incorporating magnets, copper wire, and other materials, this project involves building a small, functional model train that can move along a track using magnetic force The train's design employs magnets to create motion by interacting with a copper wire. This design choice showcases the application of electromagnetism, making the project a valuable hands-on learning experience for those interested in physics and engineering concepts. The study of how electric charges and magnetic fields interact is known as electromagnetism in physics. It includes the study of electromagnetic forces produced by the interaction of electric, magnetic, and current electric fields. To comprehend how electric charges, create magnetic and electric fields and how these fields interact, one must have a basic understanding of this discipline of physics. [1] The simple electromagnetic train provides an engaging and interactive approach to understanding how electricity and magnetism can be harnessed to create movement. This project serves as an excellent introduction to the mechanics of electric trains and the principles of motorized transport. Terms and Concept Copper Wire Copper is the perfect material for electrical projects and circuits because of its high conductivity. Electrical current is efficiently and successfully transmitted over copper wire. Copper wire can be utilized to make coils or circuits in projects involving magnets and batteries. AAA Batteries AAA batteries are tiny, cylindrical batteries. They are frequently utilized in studies and portable electrical equipment. Because of its modest size, the AAA battery is suitable for powering tiny crafts or circuits.
Procedure Generating ideas in our groups for the object we are going to build that can produce electricity using magnets. Planning and listing what materials we will buy and use. Buying the materials that we're going to use. Prepare all the materials and equipment that we are going to use. (1) Cut a length of copper wire to the appropriate length— roughly two to three meters, depending on the size of the bolt or nail you plan to use. Take out a little piece of the wire's insulation from either end. (2) To begin winding the copper wire around the iron nail or bolt, start at the beginning. Make sure the wire has adequate room on both ends to connect to the battery. From one end of the nail to the other, tightly and evenly coil the wire, leaving a tiny space at the end. An electromagnet is stronger the more coils it has. (3) To ensure that the wire coils at both ends of the bolt or nail are securely fastened, use electrical tape. (4) Connect the wire's positive end to the battery's terminal and its negative end to its terminal. To secure the cables and stop short circuits, use electrical tape. (5) To test the electromagnet, make sure the bolt or nail becomes magnetic after the wires are linked. You can pick up little metal objects, like paper clips, to gauge the electromagnet's strength. (6) Lastly, you can use thicker wire or add extra coils of wire around the nail if the magnet is not strong enough. Disconnect the battery and let the wire cool down if it becomes too hot. Verify and secure each connection. To ensure that the object starts successfully, double- check that all connections are okay and safe. Put some aesthetic items, such as decorations, to the side. Now begin setting up the "Train to Margosatubig" according to its layout or design.
