Linear Equations, Initial Value Problems-Differential Equation Application-Assignment, Exercises of Applied Differential Equations

This assignment is for Applied Differential Equations course. It was given by Albert Pinto at B R Ambedkar National Institute of Technology. It includes: Differential, Equations, Classification, Types, Order, Degree, Linear, Separable, Initial, Value, Problems

Typology: Exercises

2011/2012

Uploaded on 07/11/2012

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Applied Differential Equations (MT2043) Assignment 01
Submission Date: 01/03/2012
Instructor: Dr. Rashid Ali
Q1. Explain the following term:
1. Differential Equations
2. Classification or Types of the Differential Equations
3. Order and Degree of a Differential Equation
4. Linear Differential Equation
5. Separable Equations
6. Initial Value Problems
Q2. Give an example of an application/use of ordinary differential equation. (other than
Newton’s 2nd Law of motion).
Q3. Show that 1323 =+ xyx is an implicit solution of the differential equation
02 22 =++ yx
dx
dy
xy on the interval (0, 1).
Q4. Show that 125 2322 = yxyx is an implicit solution of the DE 33 yxy
dx
dy
x=+ on the
interval (0, 2.5).
Q5. Show that 2
1
1
x
y
+
=is solution of the DE 024)1( 2
2
2=+++ y
dx
dy
x
dx
yd
x on every interval
(a, b) of the x-axis.
Q6. Eliminate the arbitrary constant A and B to obtain the differential equation whose general
solution is 1
22 =+ ByAx .
Ans. 0)( 2=
+
yyyxyx
Q7. For the relation given by )cos( bnxay
+
=, form the corresponding differential equation.
Ans. 0
2=+
yny (Here the arbitrary constants are a and b)
Q8. Obtain the DE for the 2-parameters family of solutions given by )(4)( 2hxaky = , h and
k are arbitrary constants.
Ans. 02
3
2
2=
+dx
dy
dx
yd
a
Q9. Solve 2
sinh :Hint
sinh2
cos yy
y
ee
y
ye
xx
dx
dy
==
Ans. Cxxxye y++= cossin
2
12
Q10. Solve 2
)14( ++= yx
dx
dy Hint: Put 4x + y +1 = t
Ans. Cx
yx +=
++
2
2
14
tan 1
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Applied Differential Equations (MT2043) Assignment 01

Submission Date: 01/03/

Q1. Explain the following term:

  1. Differential Equations
  2. Classification or Types of the Differential Equations
  3. Order and Degree of a Differential Equation
  4. Linear Differential Equation
  5. Separable Equations
  6. Initial Value Problems

Q2. Give an example of an application/use of ordinary differential equation. (other than

Newton’s 2

nd Law of motion).

Q3. Show that 3 1

3 2 x + xy = is an implicit solution of the differential equation

2 2

  • x + y = dx

dy xy on the interval (0, 1).

Q4. Show that 5 2 1

2 2 3 2 x yx y = is an implicit solution of the DE

3 3 y x y dx

dy x + = on the

interval (0, 2.5).

Q5. Show that 2 1

x

y

= is solution of the DE^ (^1 )^420 2

2 2

      • y = dx

dy x dx

d y x on every interval

( a , b ) of the x -axis.

Q6. Eliminate the arbitrary constant A and B to obtain the differential equation whose general

solution is 1

2 2 Ax + By =.

Ans. ( ) 0

2 xy ′′^ + x y ′ − yy ′=

Q7. For the relation given by y = a cos( nx + b ), form the corresponding differential equation.

Ans. 0

2 y ′ ′^ + n y = (Here the arbitrary constants are a and b )

Q8. Obtain the DE for the 2-parameters family of solutions given by ( ) 4 ( )

2 yk = axh , h and

k are arbitrary constants.

Ans. 2 0

3

2

2

⎟^ = ⎠

dx

dy

dx

d y a

Q9. Solve 2

Hint:sinh 2 sinh

cos

y y

y

e e y e y

x x

dx

dy

− − = =

Ans.

e y x x x C

y − = sin +cos + 2

Q10. Solve

2 = ( 4 x + y + 1 ) dx

dy Hint: Put 4x + y + 1 = t

Ans. x C

x y ⎟= + ⎠

− ⎛^ + +

tan

1

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