Logarithmic - Calculus One for Engineers - Exam, Exams of Calculus for Engineers

This is the Exam of Calculus One for Engineers which includes Vertical, Differentiation, Linearization, Linearization to Approximate, Value, Function, Vertical, Slant Asymptotes, Appropriate Limits, Local Maximum etc. Key important points are: Logarithmic, Logarithmic Differentiation, Function, Maximum Value, Initial Approximation, Maximum Value, Iteration, Dividing, Evaluation, Endpoints

Typology: Exams

2012/2013

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APPM 1350 Midterm 3 Spring 2012
On the front of your bluebook, please write: a grading key, your name, student ID, section, and
instructor’s name (Chang or Guinn). This exam is worth 100 points and has 9 questions. Show all work!
Answers with no justification will receive no points. Please begin each problem on a new page. No notes,
calculators, or electronic devices are permitted.
1. (15 points) Differentiate the following functions. Leave your answers unsimplified.
(a) y= ln(sin(ln x)) (b) y=Z2/x
2x
1t
1 + t2dt
(c) y=4x33
x3
x+ 7 (use logarithmic differentiation)
2. (18 points) Evaluate the following integrals.
(a) Z(1 tan 3t) sec23t dt (b) Zcot θ
4
(c) Z1
0
10x
(1 + x3/2)2dx
3. (8 points) The function f(t) = cos t+tt2has only one maximum value. Estimate the value of t
where the maximum value of f(t)occurs using one iteration of Newton’s Method. Use t1= 0 as an
initial approximation.
4. (15 points) Consider the definite integral Z2
0x22xdx.
(a) Estimate the integral by dividing the interval [0,2] into 4equal subintervals and using right
endpoints for evaluation (find R4).
(b) Estimate the integral by dividing the interval [0,2] into nequal subintervals and using right
endpoints for evaluation (find Rn). Your answer should be in sigma notation.
(c) Simply the expression for Rnthat you found in part (b). Your answer should no longer be in
sigma notation and should be in terms of only n. Leave your answer unsimplified.
(d) Find the exact value of the integral by evaluating lim
n→∞ Rnusing your answer from part (c).
(e) Check your work in part (d) by evaluating the definite integral directly using the Fundamental
Theorem of Calculus (Evaluation Theorem).
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APPM 1350 Midterm 3 Spring 2012

On the front of your bluebook, please write: a grading key, your name, student ID, section, and instructor’s name (Chang or Guinn). This exam is worth 100 points and has 9 questions. Show all work! Answers with no justification will receive no points. Please begin each problem on a new page. No notes, calculators, or electronic devices are permitted.

  1. (15 points) Differentiate the following functions. Leave your answers unsimplified.

(a) y = ln(sin(ln x)) (b) y =

∫ (^2) /x

2 x

1 − t 1 + t^2 dt

(c) y =

x^3 − 3 x 3

x + 7

(use logarithmic differentiation)

  1. (18 points) Evaluate the following integrals.

(a)

(1 − tan 3t) sec^2 3 t dt (b)

cot θ 4

(c)

0

x (1 + x^3 /^2 )^2

dx

  1. (8 points) The function f (t) = cos t + t − t^2 has only one maximum value. Estimate the value of t where the maximum value of f (t) occurs using one iteration of Newton’s Method. Use t 1 = 0 as an initial approximation.
  2. (15 points) Consider the definite integral

0

x^2 − 2 x

dx.

(a) Estimate the integral by dividing the interval [0, 2] into 4 equal subintervals and using right endpoints for evaluation (find R 4 ). (b) Estimate the integral by dividing the interval [0, 2] into n equal subintervals and using right endpoints for evaluation (find Rn). Your answer should be in sigma notation. (c) Simply the expression for Rn that you found in part (b). Your answer should no longer be in sigma notation and should be in terms of only n. Leave your answer unsimplified. (d) Find the exact value of the integral by evaluating lim n→∞ Rn using your answer from part (c). (e) Check your work in part (d) by evaluating the definite integral directly using the Fundamental Theorem of Calculus (Evaluation Theorem).

  1. (8 points) Consider the Fresnel function S(x) =

∫ (^) x

0

sin

πt^2 2

dt.

(a) Find S′^ and S′′. (b) Does S have a local minimum value at x =

6? Explain your answer.

  1. (8 points) Let f (x) =

3 x + 1

on the interval [0, 5].

(a) Find the average value of f. (b) Find the value c in the conclusion of the Mean Value Theorem for Integrals.

  1. (8 points) Consider the function g(x) = 1 − 3 x 2 + x

, x > − 2.

(a) Show that g is one-to-one and thus invertible. (b) Find the inverse function g−^1 (x).

  1. (8 points) A canister is dropped out of an airplane at a height of 320 meters. The canister is designed to withstand an impact velocity of up to 100 m/s (about 225 mph). Using a = − 10 m/s^2 as an approximation for the gravitational acceleration constant and assuming that air resistance is negligible, determine if the canister will be damaged when it hits the ground.
  2. (12 points) For each of the following, clearly write TRUE or FALSE (not just T or F). No justification is necessary for this problem only.

(a) If g(x) ≤ f (x) ≤ 0 on [a, b], then

∫ (^) b

a

f (x) dx ≥

∫ (^) b

a

g(x) dx.

(b)

2 x tan(2x) + x^2 sec^2 (2x)

dx = x^2 tan(2x) + C

(c)

0

4 − x^2 dx =

(d) If f is continuous, then

∫ (^) b

a

f (x − 5) dx =

∫ (^) b− 5

a− 5

f (x) dx.

(e) Suppose f −^1 is the inverse of a differentiable function f. If f ′(3) = 2/ 3 , then (f −^1 )′(3) = 3/ 2.

(f) If the velocity of a particle moving along a line is v(t) = −t^2 + 5t − 4 , then the total distance traveled during the time period 0 ≤ t ≤ 4 is

0

v(t) dt −

1

v(t) dt.