nutrition practice question, Schemes and Mind Maps of Nutrition

nutrition practice question exam 2025

Typology: Schemes and Mind Maps

2024/2025

Uploaded on 06/04/2025

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BIO 104 Chapter 5 Q&A
1.Research supports the idea that vegetarians may actually be healthier than meat eaters.
a.
True
b.
Fals
e
2. Protein is made up of _______
3. The basic building blocks of proteins are:
5. The definition of an essential amino acid:
6. The term “non-essential,” as it applies to amino acids, means that:
7. Not all amino acids have to be supplied by food. This is true because:
8. How many essential amino acids are required by the adult?
9. One of the reasons why acid-base balance is so important for the body is that:
a.
highly acidic conditions cause vital proteins to denature.
b.
highly acidic conditions cause the destruction of certain fatty acids.
c.
acid-base imbalances contribute to the destruction of hormones.
d.
acid-base imbalances compromise growth in children.
e.
highly alkaline conditions cause excess iron loss.
10. Which of the following proteins helps the body maintain its resistance to disease?
a.
antibodies
b.
collagen
c.
hormones
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BIO 104 Chapter 5 Q&A

1.Research supports the idea that vegetarians may actually be healthier than meat eaters. a. True b. Fals e

  1. Protein is made up of _______
  2. The basic building blocks of proteins are:
  3. The definition of an essential amino acid:
  4. The term “non-essential,” as it applies to amino acids, means that:
  5. Not all amino acids have to be supplied by food. This is true because:
  6. How many essential amino acids are required by the adult?
  7. One of the reasons why acid-base balance is so important for the body is that:

a. highly acidic conditions cause vital proteins to denature. b. highly acidic conditions cause the destruction of certain fatty acids. c. acid-base imbalances contribute to the destruction of hormones. d. acid-base imbalances compromise growth in children. e. highly alkaline conditions cause excess iron loss.

  1. Which of the following proteins helps the body maintain its resistance to disease? a. antibodies b. collagen c. hormones

d. hemoglobi n e. albumin

  1. The body uses amino acids for energy when: a. protein stores run low. b. there is inadequate glucose or fatty acids. c. an athlete performs strength training exercises. d. the body becomes dehydrated. e. a person is very sedentary.
  2. Marasmus may be described as a form of malnutrition caused by: 13.. The child with marasmus differs from the child with kwashiorkor in that the:
  3. Kwashiorkor is most identified by:
  4. What is the primary cause of the edema that accompanies kwashiorkor?
  5. What is the protein RDA for adults in gram(s) per kilogram of body weight?

a. 1 / 2 cup cooked broccoli b. 2 tablespoons peanut butter c. 1 cup milk d. 1 slice of bread e. 1 cup tofu

  1. Definition of complementary proteins is :
  2. The task of acquiring enough vitamin B 12 may pose a problem to vegans because:
  3. You encourage your vegetarian clients to eat iron-rich foods and foods that are rich in which of the following to increase iron absorption?

a. vitamin C b. calcium c. phytic acid d. fiber e. phosphorou s