OCR GCSE Physical Education J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance QP&MSJUNE2025, Exams of Physical Education and Motor Learning

OCR GCSE Physical Education J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance Question paper & Marking Scheme Summer 2025

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Monday 19 May 2025 Afternoon
GCSE (91) Physical Education
J587/01
Physical factors affecting performance
Time allowed: 1 hour
No extra materials are needed.
Centre number
Candidate number
First name(s)
Last name
INSTRUCTIONS
Use black ink.
Write your answer to each question in the space provided. If you need extra space use
the lined pages at the end of this booklet. The question numbers must be clearly shown.
Answer all the questions.
INFORMATION
The total mark for this paper is 60.
The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
This document has 16 pages.
ADVICE
Read each question carefully before you start your answer.
OCR GCSE Physical Education J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance
Question paper & Marking Scheme Summer 2025
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Download OCR GCSE Physical Education J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance QP&MSJUNE2025 and more Exams Physical Education and Motor Learning in PDF only on Docsity!

Monday 19 May 2025 – Afternoon

GCSE (9–1) Physical Education

J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance

Time allowed: 1 hour No extra materials are needed. Centre number Candidate number First name(s) Last name

INSTRUCTIONS
  • Use black ink.
  • Write your answer to each question in the space provided. If you need extra space use the lined pages at the end of this booklet. The question numbers must be clearly shown.
  • Answer all the questions. INFORMATION
  • The total mark for this paper is 60.
  • The marks for each question are shown in brackets [ ].
  • Quality of extended response will be assessed in questions marked with an asterisk (*).
  • This document has 16 pages. ADVICE
  • Read each question carefully before you start your answer.

OCR GCSE Physical Education J587/01 Physical factors affecting performance

Question paper & Marking Scheme Summer 2025

© OCR 2025 Section A 1 The images show the three planes of movement. A B C (a) Name the correct plane of movement for A , B and C. A ....................................................................................................................................................... B ....................................................................................................................................................... C ....................................................................................................................................................... [3] (b) State if movement is through plane A , B or C for each of the following sporting examples: A gymnast performing a cartwheel ................................................................................................... The running action of a sprinter’s legs ............................................................................................. [2]

© OCR 2025 6 Litter, lack of supervision and overcrowding are examples of hazards in a fitness centre. Identify one other hazard in a fitness centre. Explain how this hazard can cause injury during a sporting activity. Example of hazard: .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... How this hazard can cause injury: .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] 7 State the role of red blood cells.

. ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 8 Complete the two statements using words from the list below. clavicle gastrocnemius quadriceps scapula sternum ulna (a) Articulating bones at the shoulder joint are the humerus and...................................................... [1] (b) Muscles found at the back of the leg are the hamstrings and....................................................... [1]

© OCR 2025^ Turn^ over 9 The image shows the set-up and route for a test of one component of fitness. 10 metres Start 5 metres Finish Name the component of fitness that is measured by this test.

. ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 10 Identify two physical benefits of a warm up. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] 3.3 m 3.3 m 3.3 m

© OCR 2025^ Turn^ over 14 Name the heart chamber that receives blood from the vena cava.

. ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 15 (a) Define the term tidal volume. . ................................................................................................................................................. [1] (b) State what happens to the tidal volume of a 100 m swimmer during a race. . ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 16 Describe how a weight trainer could increase intensity in their weight training programme. .......................................................................................................................................................... . ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 17 FITT is an acronym for optimising training. State the meaning of one of the letter ‘T’s in the FITT principle. . ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 18 Describe the effect of a cool down on breathing rate. .......................................................................................................................................................... . ................................................................................................................................................. [1] 19 Describe how an amateur boxer can reduce the risk of injury by giving a practical example for each of the following: Personal protective equipment .......................................................................................................................................................... Appropriate level of competition .......................................................................................................................................................... [2]

© OCR 2025 20 This image shows a training exercise which involves jumping. Name the type of training shown.

. ................................................................................................................................................. [1]

© OCR 2025 (c) Describe the following functions of the skeleton. You must apply each function to a gymnastic routine. Protection: .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... Posture: .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... Support: .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [3] (d) Tendons are a connective tissue found at the knee. State the main role of tendons. .......................................................................................................................................................... Name one other type of connective tissue found in the knee. .......................................................................................................................................................... [2]

© OCR 2025^ Turn^ over

(a) A cyclist is unable to train due to injury. (i) Describe two effects of reversibility on the cyclist’s muscular system. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] (ii) Describe two ways that reversibility will affect the cyclist’s performance in a cycle race. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] Turn over for the next question

© OCR 2025^ Turn^ over

(a) Low-intensity exercise and stretching are the components of a cool down. Describe an example of each cool down component. Low-intensity exercise: .......................................................................................................................................................... Stretching: .......................................................................................................................................................... [2] (b) The physical benefits of a cool down include gradually lowering heart rate, breathing rate and body temperature. Describe two other physical benefits of a cool down. 1 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... 2 ....................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... **[2] (c) *** A warm up prepares the body for exercise and can help to increase skill levels in sport. Describe the components of a warm up. Describe and apply the characteristics of skilful movement. Apply your answer to a named physical activity or sport. [6] Named physical activity or sport ...................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... .......................................................................................................................................................... ..........................................................................................................................................................

© OCR 2025

END OF QUESTION PAPER

© OCR 2025

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GCSE

Physical Education

J587/01: Physical factors affecting performance

General Certificate of Secondary Education

Mark Scheme for June 2025

Oxford Cambridge and RSA Examinations

J587/01 Mark Scheme June 2025
MARKING INSTRUCTIONS
PREPARATION FOR MARKING
RM ASSESSOR
  1. Make sure that you have accessed and completed the relevant training packages for on-screen marking: RM Assessor Online Training: OCR Essential Guide to Marking.
  2. Make sure that you have read and understood the mark scheme and the question paper for this unit. These are available in RM Assessor
  3. Log-in to RM Assessor and mark the required number of practice responses (“scripts”) and the required number of standardisation responses. MARKING
  4. Mark strictly to the mark scheme.
  5. Marks awarded must relate directly to the marking criteria.
  6. The schedule of dates is very important. It is essential that you meet the RM Assessor 50% and 100% (traditional 40% Batch 1 and 100% Batch 2) deadlines. If you experience problems, you must contact your Team Leader (Supervisor) without delay.
  7. If you are in any doubt about applying the mark scheme, consult your Team Leader by telephone, email or via the RM Assessor messaging system.
  8. Crossed-Out Responses Where a candidate has crossed out a response and provided a clear alternative then the crossed-out response is not marked. Where no alternative response has been provided, examiners may give candidates the benefit of the doubt and mark the crossed-out response where legible. Rubric Error Responses – Optional Questions Where candidates have a choice of question across a whole paper or a whole section and have provided more answers than required, then all responses are marked and the highest mark allowable within the rubric is given. Enter a mark for each question answered into RM Assessor, which will select the highest mark from those awarded. (The underlying assumption is that the candidate has penalised themselves by attempting more questions than necessary in the time allowed.)