ﺖ
۱۳۸۹
)۲۵ ﻩﺮﻤﻧ(
)۲۵ ﻩﺮﻤﻧ(
)۲۵ ﻩﺮﻤﻧ(
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺢﻴﺿ
)۳۵ ﻩﺮﻤﻧ(
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻢ
ﻴ
ﻳﺮﺘﺸﻣﻧﺎﺶ
ﯼ
( ﻪﻘﺑﺎﺳ ﻭ
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳﺮﻳ
ﺯ
ﺪ
ﻪﺑﺗﺭﻮﺻ ﯽ
ﻢﺘ
ﺴ
ﺐﮐﺮﻣ
ﻭ ﺩﻮﺷ ﻢﮐ
ﺪﻴﺷﺎﺑ ﻖ
ﻓ
ﺖ
ﺸﻬﺒﻳﺩﺭﺍ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ
ﺢ
. ﻮﺗ ًﺎ ﻨ ﻤ ﺿ
ﺪﻨﺘ
ﺴ
. ﯽﻣ
ﻴ
ﻫﺍﻮﺧ
ﺍ
ﺯﺍ ﯽﺧﺮﺑ ﯼﺍﺮﺑ
ﯼ
ﺭﺎﮐ ﺭﺎﺑ ﻊﻳﺯﻮﺗ ﺮ
ﻈ
ﻝ
ﺎ
ﺪﻧﻮﺷ.
ﺯ
ﯼﺩﺍﺪﻌﺗ ﺯﺍ ﻻﺎﺑ
ﺢ
ﻪﺑ
ﺪ
ﻧﺭﺍﺩ ﺪﻳﺩ ﻢﻫ
ﺴ
ﻴﺳﺮﻳﺯ ﺮﻫ ﺖﻟﺎ
ﺣ
Co
u
ﻦﻴﺑﺀﺍﺰﺟﺍ
ﻓ
ﻮﻣ
ﺭﺍﺰ
ﻓ
ﺪﻴﻫﺩ ﺢﻴ
ﺿ
.
ﺢ
ﻴﺿﻮﺗ ؟ﺩﻮﺑ ﺪﻫﺍ
ﻮ
ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻇ.
ﺮﮕﻳ
ﺪ
ﺴ
ﻫ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺗ ﺭ
ﺩ
ﺮ
ﻫ
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳﺮﻳﺯ
ﺍ
ﺭ
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ
ﺖ
) ﺯﺍ
ﻈ
ﻧ
ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭﺍﺮ
ﻗ
ِﺍ ﻭ
ﺎ
ﻤﻋ
ﺢ
ﻄﺳ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳﺮﻳﺯ
ﺋ
ﺍﺰﺟﺍ ،ﺡﻮ
ﻄ
ﯽ ﻪ
ﮐ
ﺖﺳﺍ ﺮﻴﻐﺘﻣ ﻭ
ﺩ
.
ﺣ
ﻪﮐ ﺩﻮ
ﺷ
u
plin
g
ﻣ
ﻓ
ﺍ ﻡﺮﻧ ﯽﺳﺪﻨﻬ
ﻪﺘﻓﺮﮔ ﺭ
ﺍ
ﺪﻧﺍ؟
ﺿ
ﻮﺗ
ﯼﺭﺎﻤﻌ
ﻣ
(
ﻮ
ﺧ ﺪﻴﻔﻣ
ﯼ
GRASP ﺎﻨﺘﻣ
ﻩﺪﺸﻧ
ﻝ
ﯼﺍ
ﺪ
ﮑﻳ ﺎﺑ
ﺲﻳﻭﺮﺳ
ﺯ
ﯼﺎﻫ
ﻫ
ﻭ
ﺖ
ﻴﻌﺿﻭ ﺱﺎﺳﺍﺮﺑ
، ﺩﺭﻮﻣﯼﺮﮕﻧﺯﺎﺑ
ﻗ
ﺖ
ﺮﻫ ﻥﺁ ﺭﺩ ﻪﮐ
،
ﺪﻧﺭﺍ
ﺩ
.ﻪﻤﻫ ﺭﺩ
ﻄ
ﺳ
ﺮﻴ
ﮔ
ﺩ
ﺭﺍﺩ ﯽﮕﺘﺴﺑ
ﺷ
ﯽﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﯼﺭﻮ
ﻃ
ﺱ
ﺭﺩ ﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ
ﻣ
ﺪﻴﻫ
ﺩ
:
؟ﺪﻧﺭﺍﺩ
ﺮ
ﺍ
ﺮﻗ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ﺩﺭﻮ
ﻣ
ﯽﻳ
ﺎﻫ
)
ﻣ
ﺎﻳ ﯽﺣﺍﺮﻃ
ﯼ
ﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺎﺑ ﻪﻧﻮﮕ
ﭼ
ﻩﺪﻴﭽﻴﭘ
ﻝ
ﺮﺘﻨﮐ ﻭ
ﻪﺑ ﯽﺑﺎ
ﻴﺘ
ﺯ
ﺍ ﯽﻀﻌﺑ
ﺕﺭﻮﺻ
ﻪ
ﺮﻤﺘﺴﻣ
ﻭ
ﺖﺳﺍﻮ
ﺧ
ﯼﺎﻫ ﺎﻄﺧ(
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳﺮﻳ
ﺯ
ﺎﻫ
ﺖ
ﺳ
ﺍ
ﺢ
ﻄ
، ﺎﻬﺳﻼﮐ
ﺩ
ﺭﺍﺮﻗ
ﻪ
ﺖﻟﺎﺣﺀﺍﺰﺟﺍ
ﮔ
ﺭﺩ
ﻃ
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ ﻢﻴﻫﺍ
ﻮ
ﺩﺍﺩ ﺮﻴﻴﻐﺗ ﺍ.
ﻥ
ﻥﺎﻴﻣ ﻡﺮﺗ
ﺱ
ﺭﺩ
ﺩ
ﻪﺋﺍﺭﺍ ﯽﻓﺎﮐ ﺕﺎ
ﺤ
C
Inte
r
ﺕ
ﺮ
ﮕﻳﺪﮑﻳ ﺎﺑ ﯽﻳﺎﻫ
Pip
ﯼﺮﮕﻳ
ﺩ
ﻪﻧﻮﮕﭼ ﻭ
ﻣ
ﻫ
ﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺎﻳ ﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﻪﭼ
ﭼ
ﻭ ﯼﺩﺭﺍﻮﻣ ﻪﭼ
ﺭ
ﻢﺘﺴ
ﻴﺳ
ﺎﻫ ﺑﺭﻮﻃ ﻪ
ﺎﻳﻮﭘ ﺕﺭﻮ
ﺻ
ﻴﺘ
ﺳﺩ
ﺍﺮﺟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ
ﻪ
ﺑ
ﻢﺘ
ﺴ
ﺎﻫ ) ًﻼ ﺜ ﻣ
ﺧ
ﺭﺩ
ﺯﺍ ﯽﺒﺗﺍﺮﻣ ﻪﻠﺴ
ﻠ
ﺯ
ﻄ
ﺳ ﻦﻳﺮﺘﻨﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﺭ
ﺩ
ﻪ
ﺑ ﻞﻣﺎﻌﺗ ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮ
ﮕ
ﯽﮕﺘ
ﺴ
ﺩﺭﺍﺩ .
ﻮ
ﺨﻴﻣ
ﺮﺟﺍ ﻥﺎﻣﺯ ﺭﺩ ﯽﺘ
ﺣ
ﻥ
ﺎﺤﺘﻣﺍ
ﺎ
ﻔ
ﺤ
ﻴﺿﻮﺗ ﺮﻳﺯ ﻢﻴﻫ
C
omposite R
Creator (G
R
Ti
m
r
face Se
g
re
ga
ﺖﻬﺑﺎ
ﺸ
ﺕ
ﻭﺎﻔﺗ ﻭ ﺎﻫ
Iter
Medi
a
P
es and Filter
s
ﺮ
ﻳ
،
ﺩ
ﯼﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﻪﭼ
Comm
a
ﺯﺍ ﻩﺩﺎﻔﺘﺳﺍ ،ﺮﻳﺯ
ﺭ
ﺩ ﯼﺩﺎﻬﻨﺸﻴﭘ ﻞ
ﺣ
ﻊﻳﺯ
ﻮ
ﻩﺪﺷ ،ﺯﻳ
ﻴﺳﺮ
ﻪﮐ ﺩ
ﻮ
ﺻ
ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺘﺑ
ﺖﻳﺩﻭﺪﺤ
ﻣ
ﻫ ﺎﺪﻳﺎﺑ
ﻞ
ﮑ
ﺍﺯ
ﺴ
ﻴﺳﺮﻳﺯ ﻦﻴﺑ
ﺯﺍ ﻞﮑﺸﺘﻣ ﻩ
ﺪ
ﻠ
ﺳ
ﺖﺳﺍ ﻩﺪﺷ ﻞﻴ
ﮑ
.
ﺩ
ﺪﻨﺘﺴﻫ ﻞﻣﺎﻌ
ﺗ
.
ﮕ
ﻟ
ﺍ
ﺀ ﯽﻠﺧﺍﺩ ﺵﺍ
ﺴ
ﺑ
ﺣ
ﺍﺭ ﻪﺑ ﻥﺍﻮﺘﺑ ﺍﺭ
ﻞ
ﻡ
ﻭ
۸۹-۸۸
ﻔ
ﻣ ﻭ ﺕﺎﺣﻼﻄﺻﺍ
ﺩ
euse Princip
l
R
ASP Patter
n
Wrapp
e
m
e Associatio
a
tion Princip
l
ﺮﻳﺯ ﯼﺎﻫﻮ
ﮕ
ﻪﭼ
ﺸ
ﻣ
Visit
o
ﻭ ator
Faca
d
ﻭ
a
tor
La
y
e
r
ﻭ
P
AC
Decorat
o
ﻭ
s
ﺮﻳ
ﺯ ﯼﺎﻫﻮﮕﻟﺍ ﺯﺍ
ﮏ
Brok
e
MV
C
a
nd Process
o
ﯼﺎﻬﺘﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ﺯﺍ
ﮏ
ﺣ
ﻩﺍﺭ ،ﺖﻴﻌﻗﻮﻣ ﺮ
ﻫ
ﺭ
ﻳ
ﻮ
ﺗ ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ
ﮏ
ﻮ
ﺷ ﯽﺣﺍﺮﻃ ﯼﺭ
ﻮ
ﺩﺮﮐ ﺩﻭﺪ
ﺤ
.
ﻣ
ﻦﻳ
ﺍ
ﺑ
ﺎﻴﺘ
ﺳ
ﯽ ﻫﺎ
ﮑ
ﺸﻣ ﯼ
ﻢﺘﺴﻴﺳ
ﮏ
ﺪ
ﻴﭽﻴﭘ
ﮑ
ﺸﺗ ﺮﺘﻨﻴﻳﺎﭘ ﺢﻄ
ﺳ
ﺗ
ﺭﺩ ﻢﻫ ﺎﺑ ﻩﺪﻴﭽ
ﻴ
ﺰ
ﺖﻟﺎﺣ ﻪﺑﺍﺰﺟ
ﺍ
ﻢﺘﻳﺭﻮ
ﮕ
ﯼﺎﻫ
ﻞ
ﻣﺎﻌﺗ
ﻝﺎﺴﻤﻴﻧ
ﻭ
ﺩ
۱-
ﺩ
ﺭﻮﻣ ﺭﺩ
a.
l
e
b.
n
)
c.
e
r
d. n
e.
l
e
۲ - ﺝﻭﺯ
ﮕ
ﻟ
ﺍ
a.
o
r
b.
d
e
c.
r
s
d.
o
r
۳ - ﺭﺩ
ﮏ
ﻳﺮﻫ
a.
e
r
b.
C
c.
o
r
۴- ﺭﺩ
ﮏ
ﻳﺮﻫ
ﻫ
ﺭﺩ ﻪ
ﮐ
a.
ﺭ
ﺩ
ﻮ
ﻃ
ﺤ
ﻣ
ﺳ
ﺩ
b.
ﮏ
ﻳ
ﺳ
ﻴ
ﭘ
ﺰ
ﻴﻧ
ﮕ
ﻟ
ﺍ