Payload-Range Diagrams, Lecture notes of Aeronautical Engineering

Payload-Range Diagrams. 1) Brueget's Range Equation. a. Derive Brueget's Range Equation b. Include units and show how units yield Range (nm).

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SYST 660 NAME: ____________________________
1
Payload-Range Diagrams
1) Brueget’s Range Equation.
a. Derive Brueget’s Range Equation
b. Include units and show how units yield Range (nm)
c. List the assumptions for Brueget’s range Equation
a) R = (a/c) M (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal)
b) (ft/sec) / (lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust) = ft (convert to nm 1ft = 0.00016457nm)
c) zero wind conditions, standard cruise speed, standard day conditions
(e.g., standard atmosphere) and standard domestic fuel reserves
2) Calculate the Range for the following aircraft.
Maximum Zero Fuel Weight = 600,000 lb aircraft
W fuel = 180,000 lbs
W final = 600,000 180, 000 lbs
Constant speed V = 642.9 ft/sec
Constant altitude = 30,000 ft
L/D = 18.712
c = 0.0002361 lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust
R = (a/c) M (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal) = (V/c) (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal)
V = Ma
(642.9 ft/sec/0.0002361 lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust) (18.712) (ln (600,000/(600,000
180,000))= 18173570 ft = 3442 nm
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Payload-Range Diagrams

  1. Brueget’s Range Equation. a. Derive Brueget’s Range Equation b. Include units and show how units yield Range (nm) c. List the assumptions for Brueget’s range Equation

a) R = (a/c) M (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal) b) (ft/sec) / (lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust) = ft (convert to nm – 1ft = 0.00016457nm) c) zero wind conditions, standard cruise speed, standard day conditions (e.g., standard atmosphere) and standard domestic fuel reserves

  1. Calculate the Range for the following aircraft.  Maximum Zero Fuel Weight = 600,000 lb aircraft  W fuel = 180,000 lbs  W final = 600,000 – 180, 000 lbs  Constant speed V = 642.9 ft/sec  Constant altitude = 30,000 ft  L/D = 18.  c = 0.0002361 lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust

R = (a/c) M (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal) = (V/c) (L/D) ln (Winitail / Wfinal)

V = Ma

(642.9 ft/sec/0.0002361 lbs fuel/sec/lbs thrust) (18.712) (ln (600,000/(600,000 – 180,000))= 18173570 ft = 3442 nm

  1. Insert the “Aircraft Weight Definitions” (on the right) in to the diagram on the left (3 on the left of the diagram, 4 on the right of the diagram).

a. What is the maximum range a payload + fuel of 48K lbs can be transported?

b. What is the impact on range if the MZFW is increased and the payload+fuel is increased the same amount?

c. What is the impact on payload + fuel if the OEW is increased for a range of 2.5Knm?

d. What is the impact on range if the MTOW is increased for a payload+fuel of 48K lbs?