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PLS 021 Fall 2025 with correct
answers
WebvBrowserv-vcorrect-answersv- Tovaccess,vretrieve,vandvdisplayvwebvpagesvfromvserversvonvthevinternet.
FilevBrowserv-vcorrect-answersv-Avfilevbrowservaccessesvlocalvdirectoriesvonvyourvcomputer.
IPvAddressv-vcorrect-answersv- Avnumericalvlabelvidentifyingvavdevicevorvservervonvthevinternetv(e.g.,v172.217.20.78).
DomainvNamev-vcorrect-answersv- It'svthevtextvversionvofvanvIPvaddressvthatvidentifiesvavspecificvwebsitev(e.g.,vgoogle.com).
DNSv-vcorrect-answersv-DomainvNamevSystemv—vtranslatesvdomainvnamesvintovIPvaddresses.
DefaultvFilev-vcorrect-answersv- Thevbrowservsearchesvforvavdefaultvfilevcalledv'index.html'vandvdisplaysvit.
URLv-vcorrect-answersv-AvUniformvResourcevLocatorv— vthevwebvaddressvusedvtovaccessvavspecificvwebpage.
PartsvofvavURLv-vcorrect-answersv- Protocolv(http/https),vdomainvnamev(www.example.com),vandvfile/resourcevpathv(/news/).
Protocolv-vcorrect-answersv- Avsetvofvrulesvdefiningvhowvdatavisvtransmittedvovervthevinternetv(e.g.,vHTTP,vFTP).
HTTPv-vcorrect-answersv-Displayingvwebpages.
FTPv-vcorrect-answersv-Transferringvfilesvbetweenvservers.
Top-LevelvDomainv(TLD)v-vcorrect-answersv- Thevhighestvlevelvinvavdomainvnamev(e.g.,v.com,v.org,v.edu,v.gov,v.mil).
Plug-Insv-vcorrect-answersv- Softwarevaddedvtovavbrowservtovallowvmorevfunctionsv(e.g.,vFlashvPlayer,vJava,vQuickTime).
BrowservFiltersv-vcorrect-answersv- Toolsvthatvrestrictvorvblockvcertainvwebvcontentv(usedvforvparentalvcontrolvorvcensorship).
Serverv-vcorrect-answersv- Avcomputervthatvstoresvandvsuppliesvdatavorvwebpagesvuponvrequest,vrunningv24/7.
HTMLv-vcorrect-answersv-HypertextvMarkupvLanguagev— vthevstandardvcodevusedvtovcreatevwebpages.
Internalvlinkv-vcorrect-answersv-Avhyperlinkvtovanothervpagevwithinvthevsamevwebsite.
Externalvlinkv-vcorrect-answersv-Avhyperlinkvtovavdifferentvwebsite.
HTMLvtagvforvhyperlinksv-vcorrect-answersv-LinkvText
ContentvManagementvSystemv(CMS)v-vcorrect-answersv- Avsoftwarevplatformvforvcreatingvandvmanagingvwebsitesvwithoutvhand-coding.
ExamplesvofvCMSvplatformsv-vcorrect-answersv- WordPress,vWix,vSquarespace,vDrupal,vShopify,vWeebly.
KeyvfeaturesvofvGooglevSitesv-vcorrect-answersv- Customvtemplates,vmobilevview,vsharedveditingvforvGooglevusers,vandvannouncementvbanners.
WebvHostingv-vcorrect-answersv- Thevservicevthatvstoresvwebsitevfilesvonvavservervandvmakesvthemvaccessiblevonline.
Examplesvofvtopvwebvhostingvcompaniesv-vcorrect-answersv- Bluehost,vIONOS,vHostgator,vGoDaddy,vHostinger,vWeb.com.
IndexvPagev-vcorrect-answersv- Thevdefaultvhomevpagev(index.html)vthatvloadsvwhenvavdomainvisvaccessed.
WorldvWidevWebvConsortiumv(W3C)v-vcorrect-answersv- Anvorganizationvofv400+vmembersvthatvsetsvwebvstandardsvandvprotocols.
Threevmainvwebverasv-vcorrect-answersv-Webv1.0,vWebv2.0,vWebv3.0.
Webv1.0v-vcorrect-answersv-Thevearlyvstaticvversionvofvthevwebv—vmostlyvread-onlyvcontent.
Webv2.0v-vcorrect-answersv-Thevinteractivevwebvwithvuser- generatedvcontent,vblogs,vwikis,vandvcloudvcomputing.
Webv3.0v-vcorrect-answersv-Thevsemanticvwebv— vlinksvdatavandvinformationvtovimprovevsearchveffectiveness.
Hand-Codingv-vcorrect-answersv- WritingvwebsitevcodevmanuallyvusingvHTML,vPython,vorvJavaScript.
Prosvandvconsvofvhand-codingv-vcorrect-answersv- Fullvcontrolvandvflexibilityvbutvdifficultvforvbeginners.
WebvDesignvIDEv-vcorrect-answersv- SoftwarevlikevAdobevDreamweavervorvGooglevWebvDesignervthatvsimplifiesvcoding.
GraphicalvWebsitevBuilderv-vcorrect-answersv-Drag-and- dropvtoolsvlikevWix,vSquarespace,vorvWordPressv—veasyvbutvlimitedvcontrol.
Websitevspeedvimportancev-vcorrect-answersv- Affectsvuservsatisfaction,vsearchvranking,vandvrevenue.
Waysvtovimprovevwebsitevspeedv-vcorrect-answersv-Usevcaching,vcompressvimages,vchoosevfast- loadingvthemes,vandvrunvsitevspeedvtests.
ThevFoldvinvwebvdesignv-vcorrect-answersv- Thevfirstvvisiblevpartvofvavwebpagevbeforevscrolling;vusersvspendv57%vofvtimevthere.
UniquevFeaturevofvLaTeXv-vcorrect-answersv- Itvcanvautomaticallyvnumbervequationsvandvreferences,vandvhandlevmultilingualvtypesetting.
DifferencevBetweenvHTMLvandvLaTeXv-vcorrect-answersv- HTMLvstructuresvwebvcontent,vwhilevLaTeXvstructuresvacademicvorvtechnicalvdocuments.
www.overleaf.comv-vcorrect-answersv-Avcloud-basedvplatformvforvwritingvLaTeXvdocuments.
FormattedvTextvWordvProcessorsv-vcorrect-answersv- ProgramsvlikevMicrosoftvWord,vApplevPages,vandvLibreOfficevWritervthatvshowvformattingvvisually.
WYSIWYGv-vcorrect-answersv-"WhatvYouvSeevIsvWhatvYouvGet"v— vyouvseevyourvformattingvasvyouvcreatevit.
ExamplesvofvFormattedvTextvWordvProcessorsv-vcorrect-answersv- MicrosoftvWord,vApplevPages,vGooglevDocs,vLibreOfficevWriter,vFreeOfficevTextMaker.
MicrosoftvWordvLicensev-vcorrect-answersv-Proprietaryv(paidvlicense).
KeyvStrengthsvofvMicrosoftvWordv-vcorrect-answersv-User- friendly,vpopular,vcollaborationvtools,vandvpartvofvcloud-basedvOfficev365.
WeaknessesvofvMicrosoftvWordv-vcorrect-answersv- LimitedvcontrolvcomparedvtovLaTeX;vlessvprecisionvforvtechnicalvformatting.
AdvancedvFeaturesvofvWordv-vcorrect-answersv- Readabilityvstatistics,vmailvmerge,vmacros,vandvVisualvBasicvforvApplicationsv(VBA)vscripting.
ApplevPagesvLicensev-vcorrect-answersv-Proprietaryv(freevforvMac/iCloudvusers).
StrengthsvofvApplevPagesv-vcorrect-answersv- Visuallyvappealingvtemplates,vstrongvusability,vandvWordvcompatibility.
WeaknessesvofvApplevPagesv-vcorrect-answersv- LacksvadvancedvtoolsvlikevmailvmergevunlessvusingvAppleScript.
AdvancedvFeaturesvofvApplevPagesv-vcorrect-answersv- IntegrationvwithvAppleScriptvandvspreadsheet-stylevtables.
GooglevDocsvLicensev-vcorrect-answersv-Freewarev(cloud-based).
StrengthsvofvGooglevDocsv-vcorrect-answersv- Free,veasyvcollaboration,vaccessiblevanywhere,vhasvofflinevmode.
GooglevDocsvstrengthsv-vcorrect-answersv- Free,veasyvcollaboration,vaccessiblevanywhere,vhasvofflinevmode.
GooglevDocsvweaknessesv-vcorrect-answersv- Lessvrobustvfunctionalityvcomparedvtovdesktopvwordvprocessors.
GooglevDocsvadvancedvfeaturesv-vcorrect-answersv- Voicevtyping,valternatevtextvforvaccessibility,vandvAPIvscripting.
LibreOfficevWritervlicensev-vcorrect-answersv-Openvsourcev(freevandvcustomizable).
Firstvlinevindentv-vcorrect-answersv-Thevindentationvofvthevfirstvlinevinvavparagraph.
Criteriavforvselectingvsoftwarev-vcorrect-answersv- Price,vaesthetics,vstability,vfeatures,vusability,vsupport,vcollaboration,vandvcloudvaccess.
Mostvuser-friendlyvsoftwarev-vcorrect-answersv-MicrosoftvWordvandvGooglevDocs.
Softwarevforvacademicvwritingvcontrolv-vcorrect-answersv-LaTeX.
BestvsoftwarevforvApplevusersvfocusedvonvdesignv-vcorrect-answersv-ApplevPages.
Softwarevwithvmostvcollaborationvtoolsv-vcorrect-answersv-GooglevDocs.
Fullyvopenvsourcevandvfreevsoftwarev-vcorrect-answersv-LibreOfficevWriter.
Mainvtypesvofvwordvprocessorsv-vcorrect-answersv-Textveditors,vmarkupvlanguage- based,vandvformattedvtextvwordvprocessors.
Differencesvbetweenvmarkupvandvgraphic-basedvprocessorsv-vcorrect-answersv- Markupvusesvcodev(e.g.,vLaTeX,vHTML);vgraphic-basedvshowsvvisualvformattingv(e.g.,vWord).
Mainvconsiderationsvwhenvchoosingvavwordvprocessorv-vcorrect-answersv- Cost,vusability,vcompatibility,vcloudvaccess,vandvfeaturesvneededvforvyourvtasks.
