Analysis Homework: Convergence of Functional Mean in Lp Spaces, Assignments of Mathematical Methods for Numerical Analysis and Optimization

Math 524 homework problems related to the convergence of functional means in the context of lp spaces. The problems involve showing that the difference between a function's value at a point and its average within a ball decreases with increasing radius, and that the function belongs to the c0,α class. Problems are based on folland, chapter 4, section 1.

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Pre 2010

Uploaded on 03/11/2009

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Math 524
Homework due 03/07/01
Problem 1. Let 1 p < , and α(0,1). Let uLp(Rn) satisfy
ZB(x,r)
|uux,r|pdy rn+ ,
where B(x, r)Rndenotes the ball of center xand radius r > 0, and ux,r denotes the
average of uon B(x, r).
1.1 Let ρ(0,1), and for j1 let rj=ρj. Show that (after possibly redefining uin a set
of measure 0) for xRn
|u(x)ux,rj| Crα
j,
where C > 0 is a constant that depends on nand ρbut not on j.
1.2. Show that for r(0,1), and xRn
|u(x)ux,r| C rα,
where C > 0 is a constant that depends on nand ρbut not on r.
1.3 Show that uC0
loc . More precisely prove that there is a constant C > 0 depending only
on nsuch that for x, y Rn, with |xy| 1
|u(x)u(y)| C|xy|α.
Problems from Folland
Chapter 4, Section 1: problems 3, 5, 6, 7, 10.
1

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Math 524

Homework due 03/07/

Problem 1. Let 1 ≤ p < ∞, and α ∈ (0, 1). Let u ∈ Lp(Rn) satisfy ∫

B(x,r)

|u − ux,r|p^ dy ≤ rn+pα,

where B(x, r) ⊂ Rn^ denotes the ball of center x and radius r > 0, and ux,r denotes the average of u on B(x, r).

1.1 Let ρ ∈ (0, 1), and for j ≥ 1 let rj = ρj^. Show that (after possibly redefining u in a set of measure 0) for x ∈ Rn |u(x) − ux,rj | ≤ Crαj ,

where C > 0 is a constant that depends on n and ρ but not on j.

1.2. Show that for r ∈ (0, 1), and x ∈ Rn

|u(x) − ux,r| ≤ Crα,

where C > 0 is a constant that depends on n and ρ but not on r.

1.3 Show that u ∈ Cloc^0 ,α. More precisely prove that there is a constant C > 0 depending only on n such that for x, y ∈ Rn, with |x − y| ≤ 1

|u(x) − u(y)| ≤ C|x − y|α.

Problems from Folland

Chapter 4, Section 1: problems 3, 5, 6, 7, 10.