Reported Speech Study Guide, Study notes of English

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EEC sitrottecoeneeceneeeneesee> Kinds of SPEECH SWS mLlanses| tits DIRECT SPEECH | | INDIRECT SPEECH | st heaaa Quoting the exact words of the (Reported Speech) | Pesca ee speaker. Narrating the words of the | For example: speaker. | Sahil said, "| am enjoying the | For Example: | Republic Day Parade." Sahil said that he was enjoying | | the Republic Day Parade. -+--------> Conversion of Direct Speech into INDIRECT » Remove the inverted commas (""). Place a reporting verb (said etc.) followed by a conjunction before the reported speech. | « Change the tense corresponding to the tense of the reporting verb. « Change the pronoun.. « Change the expressions of time and place. — > = Pronouns of Second Person Pronouns of First Person | into into | Person & Gender of object Person & Gender of subject \ of Reporting Verb of Reporting Verb do did Dracant tanec) Present tense Z is/am 3 was ’ into QQ. J Past tense are > were has/have — had Z | Pronouns of |} Third Person , _ did — had done ~ T Past tense \Z- was/were > had been No Change . | i i 8 \ Past Perfect | doing doing pee beee — worked — had worked ee will > would ee wpe Si ) hall — shoul (now — then just. then “ “eo IX can aout | today — that day come ~g0 l Past form | may => might tonight — -» that night this -» that - . must — had to last night -» the previous night) here — there . yesterday -» the previous day/ | bring -» take | the day before these -— those | tomorrow -+ the following day/| hereby —> thereby the next day later -»after the day in two days'time | thus -»so after tomorrow ago ~ before Scanned with CamScanner