Problem Solutions: Mechanics and Motion, Exams of Classical Physics

Solutions to various problems related to mechanics and motion, including topics such as forces, diagrams, equations of motion, and friction. The problems involve concepts such as contact force, tension, angular frequency, and acceleration.

Typology: Exams

2011/2012

Uploaded on 08/12/2012

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SOLUTIONS
Problem
1
16
points
v
sin
0
4
pts
a)
v
y
=
v
sin
;
gt
=
0
!
t
=
g
0
2
4
pts
b)
y
=
v
+ (
v
sin
)
t
;
1
gt
0 0
2
2
v
sin
1
v
0
sin
0
y
= 0 +
(
v
sin
)
g
;
2
g
0
g
2
y
=
1
v
sin
2
0
2
g
4
pts
c)
v
0
v
sin
0
4
pts
d)
x
=
v
+ (
v
cos
)
t t
=
2
g
0 0
2
v
2
sin
cos
0
x
=
g
1
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SOLUTIONS Problem   p oints v 0 sin  pts a vy  v sin  g t   t  (^0) g  pts b y  v   v sin  t (^0 0) g^ t

v 0 sin  (^) v 0 sin  y     v 0 sin  (^) g (^)  g g 2 y   v^ sin (^2)  0  g pts c v 0 v 0 sin  pts d x  v 0   v 0 cos  t t  (^) g v 20 sin  cos  x  g 

Problem   p oints a mg l  mv A^  vA  l

p

 pts g 2  pts b Net force up must b e macen  m  mg T mg  mg T  mg  pts c gravity mg l tension  vA l 

Problem   p oints

pts a p  jrp  F j  bM g sin 

R  pts b Ip  Ic  M b    M M b  

P

pts c p  Ip  bM g sin    ^ M R^   M b^   bg   (^1) R (^2) b 2 sin    2 pts d Under the small angle approximation sin     and the equation bg of motion is given by ^  (^1) R 2 b^2    which is simple harmonic with

2 r

bg an angular frequency given by   (^1) R 2 b 2  The p erio d is given by

s^2

T 

 (^1) R (^2) b 2   2   bg pts e There must b e a force at P or the CM would accelerate straight downwards

Problem p oints pts a The diagram

T

Σ F

mg

pts b       R v   R v    z 2 pts c a  v R a   2 R x  2 pts d F^   ma F^  m   2 R 2 x  pts e T sin   m 2 R  2 T cos   mg tan    2 R g  2

Problem  p oints

r

mv ^  mM^ G^ v  M G pts a  R R v 0 pts b mv R sin  �  mV  R  (^) V   (^0) sin  � ^ 

pts c ^ mv ^ mM^ G

 0 R 2 mM G   m 0 mM^ G  pts d same as in c or 

mV ^ 

v

 R  R 2  pts e ^ mv ^ mM^ G^  ^ m v^0 mM^ G  0 R   2 R  (^)  M G 0 M G

v  

 v

 0 R  ^ R

Problem   p oints pts a M  V 0  pts b W  W M g  Fbuoy Fbuoy  M g W 0  W M g  M g W 0  W

 pts c mg  T  Fbuoy  M g T  M g  mg

W 0

 W  M g Fbuoy  T  W  T



Problem   p oints

m

R

a

2

F

fr

a 1

X X

F  ma   I  no slipping Ffr  ma R Ffr  mR   a a   R Ffr  mR  ma  ma a a

 ^ a a

 ^ a