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extra atomic radius practice, Apuntes de Química

11th chemistry extra atomic radius practice

Tipo: Apuntes

2018/2019

Subido el 07/04/2024

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Name _________________________________________________________________________________ Date ________________
Periodic Trends Worksheet
Directions: Use your notes to answer the following questions. Use COMPLETE SENTENCES for your answers.
1. Rank the following elements by increasing atomic radius:
2. carbon, aluminum, oxygen, potassium. C O
Al
K
O C Al K
3. Rank the following elements by increasing atomic radius : sulfur, oxygen, neon, aluminum.
4. Why do elements in the same family generally have similar properties?
5. Indicate whether the following properties increase or decrease from left to right across the
periodic table.
a. atomic radius (excluding noble gases)
6. What trend in atomic radius occurs down a group on the periodic table? What causes this
trend?
7. Circle the atom in each pair that has the largest atomic radius.
a. Al or B
b. Na or Al
c. S or O
d. O or F
e. Br or Cl
f. Mg or Ca
Neon, Aluminium, Sulfur, Oxygen
Because they have same valence shell electrons arrangement.
decreases
The trend that occurs in atomic radius down a group increases because
energy level shells are added.
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Periodic Trends Worksheet

Directions: Use your notes to answer the following questions. Use COMPLETE SENTENCES for your answers.

  1. Rank the following elements by increasing atomic radius:
  2. carbon, aluminum, oxygen, potassium. C O Al K O C Al K
  3. Rank the following elements by increasing atomic radius : sulfur, oxygen, neon, aluminum.
  4. Why do elements in the same family generally have similar properties?
  5. Indicate whether the following properties increase or decrease from left to right across the periodic table. a. atomic radius (excluding noble gases)
  6. What trend in atomic radius occurs down a group on the periodic table? What causes this trend?
  7. Circle the atom in each pair that has the largest atomic radius. a. Al or B b. Na or Al c. S or O d. O or F e. Br or Cl f. Mg or Ca
  1. Circle the atom in each pair that has the greater radius a. Li or Be b. Ca or Ba c. Na or K d. P or Ar e. Cl or Si
  2. Circle the atom in each pair that has lowest atomic radius a. Ca Mg Li Ga b. Br As H He c. Li Na O d. Ba Ca Sr e. Cl I Br F S f. O or S
  3. When a chlorine atom forms an ion its radius increases, but when a sodium atom forms an ion its radius decreases. Explain this apparent contradiction. ………………………………………. ………………………………………. ………………………...................... ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ……………………………………… ………………………………………