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Inglés 2 Bachiller - Verb patterns, Apuntes de Inglés

Gramática sobre las formas verbales de los verbos en inglés

Tipo: Apuntes

2018/2019

Subido el 08/04/2019

maria-bustero
maria-bustero 🇪🇸

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UNIT 1 - VERB PATTERNS
VERB
+
INFINITIVE
Both teams FAILED TO SCORE.
She never OFFERS TO HELP.
I’ve DECIDED TO LEARN karate.
She SEEMS TO LIKE you.
They AGREED TO MEET at 6.
We HOPE TO SEE you soon.
He REFUSED TO HELP.
She IS PRETENDING TO BE asleep.
We HAVE ARRANGED TO MEET him at the leisure centre.
I ASKED TO SEE the manager.
She BEGGED TO BE taken to hospital.
Few people DARED TO GIVE their opinion.
You can’t EXPECT TO LEARN a foreign language in a few months.
She HAPPENED to be there.
I MANAGED TO GET four tickets.
I didn’t MEAN TO DO that.
I was PREPARING TO LEAVE.
All parties are PROMISING TO INCREASE spending on health.
She WANTS TO DO the shopping.
I WISH TO SPEAK to the manager.
I WOULD LIKE TO SPEAK to the manager.
I WOULD PREFER TO STAY at home.
They HELPED (TO) ORGANIZE the party.
VERB
+
-ING FORM
He GAVE UP SMOKING last year.
She always AVOIDS ASKING her parents for money.
I CAN’T HELP EATING chocolate when I’m stressed.
I CAN’T STAND / BEAR BEING in small spaces.
We ARE CONSIDERING MOVING house.
She DENIED STEALING the money.
I ENJOY TRAVELLING.
I FEEL LIKE / FANCY WATCHING TV.
They HAVEN’T FINISHED PAINTING the room yet.
I can’t IMAGINE EARNING that much money!
KEEP (ON) SMILING!
I DON’T MISS GETTING UP at six every morning.
The little kids PRACTISED WRITING the alphabet.
Don’t RISK TRAVELLING in these conditions.
He SPENDS a lot of time PLAYING computer games.
He SUGGESTED / PROPOSED GOING out tonight.
My brother ADMITTED TAKING my camera.
They CARRIED ON WORKING as usual.
He DELAYED TELLING her the news.
I DISLIKE / LIKE BEING away from my family.
I never HAVE DIFFICULTY (IN) MAKING friends.
I don’t INTEND STAYING long.
IT’S NO GOOD COMPLAINING they never listen.
IT’S (NOT) WORTH MAKING an appointment before you go.
They don’t know how to JUSTIFY PAYING such huge salaries.
I don’t MIND HELPING if you can’t find anyone else.
It was an unpopular decision to POSTPONE / PUT OFF BUILDING the new
hospital.
I don’t RECOLLECT SEEING them at the party.
He RECOMMENDED / ADVISED READING the book before seeing the film.
I don’t ENVISAGE WORKING in a different school.
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UNIT 1 - VERB PATTERNS

VERB

INFINITIVE

Both teams FAILED TO SCORE. She never OFFERS TO HELP. I’ve DECIDED TO LEARN karate. She SEEMS TO LIKE you. They AGREED TO MEET at 6. We HOPE TO SEE you soon. He REFUSED TO HELP. She IS PRETENDING TO BE asleep. We HAVE ARRANGED TO MEET him at the leisure centre. I ASKED TO SEE the manager. She BEGGED TO BE taken to hospital. Few people DARED TO GIVE their opinion. You can’t EXPECT TO LEARN a foreign language in a few months. She HAPPENED to be there. I MANAGED TO GET four tickets. I didn’t MEAN TO DO that. I was PREPARING TO LEAVE. All parties are PROMISING TO INCREASE spending on health. She WANTS TO DO the shopping. I WISH TO SPEAK to the manager. I WOULD LIKE TO SPEAK to the manager. I WOULD PREFER TO STAY at home. They HELPED (TO) ORGANIZE the party.

VERB

- ING FORM

He GAVE UP SMOKING last year. She always AVOIDS ASKING her parents for money. I CAN’T HELP EATING chocolate when I’m stressed. I CAN’T STAND / BEAR BEING in small spaces. We ARE CONSIDERING MOVING house. She DENIED STEALING the money. I ENJOY TRAVELLING. I FEEL LIKE / FANCY WATCHING TV. They HAVEN’T FINISHED PAINTING the room yet. I can’t IMAGINE EARNING that much money! KEEP (ON) SMILING! I DON’T MISS GETTING UP at six every morning. The little kids PRACTISED WRITING the alphabet. Don’t RISK TRAVELLING in these conditions. He SPENDS a lot of time PLAYING computer games. He SUGGESTED / PROPOSED GOING out tonight. My brother ADMITTED TAKING my camera. They CARRIED ON WORKING as usual. He DELAYED TELLING her the news. I DISLIKE / LIKE BEING away from my family. I never HAVE DIFFICULTY (IN) MAKING friends. I don’t INTEND STAYING long. IT’S NO GOOD COMPLAINING – they never listen. IT’S (NOT) WORTH MAKING an appointment before you go. They don’t know how to JUSTIFY PAYING such huge salaries. I don’t MIND HELPING if you can’t find anyone else. It was an unpopular decision to POSTPONE / PUT OFF BUILDING the new hospital. I don’t RECOLLECT SEEING them at the party. He RECOMMENDED / ADVISED READING the book before seeing the film. I don’t ENVISAGE WORKING in a different school.

VERB

OBJECT

INFINITIVE

Male pride FORCED HIM TO SUFFER in silence. They HAVE INVITED ME TO GO to Paris with them. Peter’s parents won’t ALLOW HIM TO STAY out late. The teacher ASKED / REQUESTED THE STUDENTS TO LEAVE the classroom. The teacher COMMANDED / ORDERED THE STUDENTS TO LEAVE the classroom. They DARED/ PERSUADED HIM TO JUMP off the bridge. Technology ENABLES US TO LIVE comfortably. She ENCOURAGED ME TO TRY again. I EXPECT Susan TO CHANGE her mind. He HAS FORBIDDEN HIS SON TO USE THE CAR. I WILL GET PETER TO HELP you. ( order, ask, persuade ) Travelling INSPIRES ME TO WRITE my stories. I WILL NOT PERMIT YOU TO INSULT my family like this. REMIND ME TO WATER the plants. She TAUGHT HIM TO READ. She TOLD ME TO BE quiet. They TRUST HIM TO SOLVE any problems. They URGED THE GOVERNMENT TO TAKE immediate action. They WARNED THE CHILDREN TO KEEP AWAY from the window. They WANTED ME TO GIVE THEM A LIFT to school. He WISHES US TO LEAVE. I WOULD LIKE YOU TO HELP me with my homework. I WOULD PREFER YOU TO STAY with me till my parents arrive.

VERB

OBJECT

INFINITIVE

WITHOUT TO

Nothing WILL MAKE ME CHANGE my mind. Peter’s parents won’t LET HIM STAY out late. Can you HELP ME DO the washing-up?

VERB

OBJECT

PAST PARTICIPLE

I’VE HAD / GOT MY HAIR CUT. ( causative ) We will HAVE / GET OUR CAR REPAIRED by Wednesday. ( causative ) I WANT YOUR HOMEWORK DONE as quickly as possible. I NEED YOUR APPLICATION FORM COMPLETED for the job.

REMEMBER

FORGET

STOP

TRY

REGRET

GO ON

I CAN’T REMEMBER VOTING ( but I did ). ( something from the past ) REMEMBER TO CALL me when you arrive. ( Don’t forget to do it!) I WILL NEVER FORGET VISITING the Tate. I FORGOT TO VISIT the Tate when I was in London. She HAS STOPPED SMOKING. She STOPPED TO BUY some bread. I TRIED TO STAND UP but I couldn’t. I TRIED STANDING UP but I still couldn’t see the stage. We REGRET TO INFORM you that your application has not been successful. I REGRET NOT TELLING him how I feel. He said nothing but just WENT ON (continued) WORKING. The book GOES ON TO DESCRIBE his experiences in the army.

SEE

HEAR

WATCH

FEEL

+ AN OBJECT + ING FORM: ACTIONS IN PROGRESS.

I saw Danny playing in the garden. I heard the baby crying.

  • AN OBJECT + INFINITIVE without TO: COMPLETED ACTIONS. I saw Ben answer the phone, then laugh. I heard the dog bark.