PRESENT SIMPLE AND CONTINUOUS
PRESENT SIMPLE (ESTRUCTURA)
Affirmative Interrogative Negative Short answers
I play
You play
He/She/ It plays
We play
You play
They play
USOS:
-Acciones habituales, rutinas.
- Horarios establecidos.
- Suelen ir acompaños de adverbios de frecuencia (Always, usually, often,
sometimes, never…)
PRESENT CONTINUOUS (ESTRUCTURA)
Affirmative Interrogative Negative Short answers
I’m/ am playing
You’re/ are playing
He/She/ It’s /is playing
We’re/ are playing
You’re/ are playing
They’re/ are playing
USOS:
-Acciones momentáneas que no se realizan habitualmente
-Planes inmediatos de futuro
-Suelen ir acompañados de: now, right now, at the moment , at (+hora)…
Excepciones en las que se añade
–es
-o, -sh, -ch, -ss, -x
Consonante +
y -ies (study- studies)
Vocal + y
no se cambia la “y” (play- plays)
Do/ Does (3ª
persona) + suj
+ v-inf+?
Don’t /
doesn’t (3ª
persona)+ v-
inf
Yes, I do/ No,
I don’t.
Yes, she does
/ No, she
doesn’t.
Excepciones para añadir la
–ing:
Vocal + consonante
: se dobla la consonante (swim-swimming)
Cuando acaba en –e
: se quita la –e (come-coming)
ie
y (die-dying)
Am/ is/ are +
suj+ v-ing?
Am not/
isn’t/ aren’t
+ v-ing
Yes, I am/ No,
I am not.
Yes, she is /
No, she isn’t.