slow and fast thinking, Apuntes de Fisiología

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SLOW & FAST

THINKING

SLOW & FAST THINKING

Don’t try to solve this riddle and tend to use

intuition:

A bat and a ball cost 1.10 €. The bat costs an euro more than the ball. How many cost the ball?

0,05 cents ¿?¿?¿?¿?¿?¿?

 DANIEL KAHEMAN (1934) is an Israeli-American psychologist, now a professor emeritus at Princeton. His latest publication, Thinking. Fast and slow, aimed at non-specialists, covering several decades of work as an experimental psychologist

System 2- works as a rational agent

• (^) Characteristics: - slow
  • effortful
    • Infrequent SLOW THINKING

 It is not instinctive  It requires effort and conscious to overcome natural tendencies IS NOT NATURAL

SYSTEM 2 FOR WHAT? FOR HOW MUCH TIME?

Essential for activities

such as: compare and

choose.

Complex

tasks( maths)

We can not use for long time system

Mental effort leads to physical problems

• More stress: system 1
• More relaxing: system 2

QUICK AND AUTOMATIC LACK OF EFFORT EMOTIONAL SLAVE System 1

JUDGES

EMOTIONALS

AUTOMATIC

RATIONAL IN DAY LIFE

INTUITIVE

CONFIRMATION BIAS

MÜLLER ILLUSION

 Two system interact between them