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The Future (esquema ingles), Apuntes de Inglés

Esquema sobre el future, english

Tipo: Apuntes

2022/2023

Subido el 10/11/2023

sara-martin-gimenez
sara-martin-gimenez 🇪🇸

3 documentos

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bg1
FUTURE SIMPLE (WILL)
FUTURE SIMPLE (GOING TO)
FUTURE CONTINUOUS
Acciones que tendrá lugar en
algún momento en el futuro
Acciones voluntarias
(They will clean their rooms)
Para promesas
(When I am president, I will lower
taxes)
Predicciones
Acciones que estarán en progreso en
un momento determinado en el
futuro
Para planes concretos, cuando
estamos seguros de que algo va a
suceder. (We are going to have a party
tonight)
Se indica la intención de hacer algo
(Richard is going to take an English class)
Acciones que se terminaran antes de un cierto tiempo
en el futuro
Describe la acción que estará en desarrollo en el
futuro y que será interrumpida. El verbo que
interrumpe está en presente simple. (Jose will be [Jose’s
going to be] watching the news when you call)
Hablar sobre acciones en un tiempo específico en el
futuro. (Paula will be [Paula’s going to be] living in Spain
next April)
+
SUBJ + WILL + VERB
I will call you tonight
She will arrive late
They‘ll be happy to see you
SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO + VERB
I am going to call you tonight
She is going to arrive late
They are going to be happy to see you.
SUBJ + WILL BE + ING
SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO BE + ING
I will be talking / I’m going to be talking
He will be eating / He’s going to be eating
They will be learning / They’re going to be learning
-
SUBJECT + WILL NOT ( WON’T)
+ VERB
I won’t call you tonight
She will not arrive late
They won’t be happy to see you
SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO +
VERB
I am not going to call you tonight
She is not going to arrive late
They are not going to be happy to see you.
SUBJ + WILL NOT (WON’T) + BE + ING
SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO BE + ING
I will not (won’t) be talking / I’m not going to be talking
He will not (won’t) be eating / He’s not going to be eating
They will not (won’t) be learning / They’re not going to be
learning
??
WILL + SUBJ + VERB ?
Will you call me tonight?
Will she arrive late?
Will they be happy to see you?
TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO + VERB ?
Are you going to call me tonight?
Is she going to arrive late?
Are they going to be happy to see you?
WILL + SUBJ + BE + ING ?
TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO BE + ING ?
Will you be talking ? / Are you going to be talking ?
Will he be eating ? / Is he going to be eating ?
Will they be learning? / Are they going to be learning ?
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FUTURE SIMPLE (WILL) FUTURE SIMPLE (GOING TO) FUTURE CONTINUOUS

Acciones que tendrá lugar en algún momento en el futuro Acciones voluntarias (They will clean their rooms) Para promesas (When I am president, I will lower taxes) Predicciones Acciones que estarán en progreso en un momento determinado en el futuro Para planes concretos, cuando estamos seguros de que algo va a suceder. (We are going to have a party tonight) Se indica la intención de hacer algo (Richard is going to take an English class) Acciones que se terminaran antes de un cierto tiempo en el futuro Describe la acción que estará en desarrollo en el futuro y que será interrumpida. El verbo que interrumpe está en presente simple. (Jose will be [Jose’s going to be] watching the news when you call) Hablar sobre acciones en un tiempo específico en el futuro. (Paula will be [Paula’s going to be] living in Spain next April) + SUBJ + WILL + VERB I will call you tonight She will arrive late They‘ll be happy to see you

SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO + VERB

I am going to call you tonight She is going to arrive late They are going to be happy to see you.

SUBJ + WILL BE + ING

SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO BE + ING

I will be talking / I’m going to be talking He will be eating / He’s going to be eating They will be learning / They’re going to be learning

- SUBJECT + WILL NOT ( WON’T) + VERB I won’t call you tonight She will not arrive late They won’t be happy to see you

SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO +

VERB

I am not going to call you tonight She is not going to arrive late They are not going to be happy to see you.

SUBJ + WILL NOT (WON’T) + BE + ING

SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO BE + ING

I will not (won’t) be talking / I’m not going to be talking He will not (won’t) be eating / He’s not going to be eating They will not (won’t) be learning / They’re not going to be learning ?? WILL + SUBJ + VERB? Will you call me tonight? Will she arrive late? Will they be happy to see you?

TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO + VERB?

Are you going to call me tonight? Is she going to arrive late? Are they going to be happy to see you?

WILL + SUBJ + BE + ING?

TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO BE + ING?

Will you be talking? / Are you going to be talking? Will he be eating? / Is he going to be eating? Will they be learning? / Are they going to be learning?

FUTURE PERFECT FUTURE PERFECT CONTINUOUS

Acciones que ya se han terminado antes de otra acción en el futuro. (I’ll have finished my studies before I start my new job) Expresar que algo va a suceder antes de un momento específico en el futuro. (We won’t have become fluent in Spanish by the time we leave for Mexico next month) Mostrar que algo va a continuar hasta otra acción en el futuro. (Next week, I’ll have lived in Germany for 1 year) Para mostrar que algo va a continuar hasta otra acción o tiempo en el futuro. (I’m going to have been running 20 kilometers daily for at least a month before the marathon) Mostrar causa y efecto en el futuro. (I’m not worried about the marathon as I’ll have been running 20 kilometers a day for several weeks before.) + SUBJ + WILL HAVE + PARTICIPLE SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO HAVE + PARTICIPLE The party will have ended y time you finish work / The party is going to have ended by time you finish work I‘ ll have eaten before we meet / I’m going to have eaten before we meet

SUBJ + WILL HAVE BEEN + ING

SUBJ + TO BE + GOING TO HAVE BEEN + ING

Francis will have been living in Italy for 4 years by the time he finishes his studies. We’re going to have been working for 24 hours by the time we finish this project.

- SUBJ + WILL NOT (WON’T) + HAVE + PARTICIPLE SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO HAVE + PARTICIPLE The party won’t have ended by the time you finish work / The party isn’t going to have ended by the time you finish work I won’t have eaten before we meet / I’m not going to have eaten before we meet

SUBJ + WILL NOT (WON’T) + HAVE BEEN + ING

SUBJ + TO BE + NOT + GOING TO HAVE BEEN + ING

Francis won’t have been living in Italy for long when he finishes his studies. We’re not going to have been working too long by the time we finish this project. ?? WILL + SUBJ + HAVE + PARTICIPLE? TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO HAVE + PARTICIPLE? Will the party have ended before you finish work? / Is the party going to have ended before you finish work? Will you have eaten before we meet? / Are you going to have eaten before we meet?

WILL + SUBJ + HAVE BEEN + ING?

TO BE + SUBJ + GOING TO HAVE BEEN + ING?

Will Francis have been living in Italy for long by the time he finishes his studies? Are you going to have been working for a long time when you finish this project?