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An introduction to key terms and concepts in film production and media. Topics include the production process, media types, audiovisual media production, directing, and a glossary of terms such as frames, takes, shots, and scene sequences. Students will gain a foundational understanding of filmmaking terminology.
Tipo: Apuntes
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It has two meanings
construction, costuming, rehearsals, and shooting. (Also the term “filmmaking” is used with this meaning)
and followed by the post-production. That is, the work completed on set (the shooting and every choice the director, the cinematographer and the actors and actresses make)
Pre-production : from the first ideas to the shooting (script, researching storyboard, casting…).
Post-production : A process that typically include editing, special effects and audio mixing.
(Medios de comunicación): It is the plural of medium. Media describe the various kinds of mass communication, such as radio and television, newspapers, movies, magazines, and the internet.
Media Production refers to the professional creation of such content.
/oːdiəuˈviʒuəl/ ( audiovisual ): something that involves both sound and sight.
Audiovisual Media Production refers to the professional creation of content with sound and images
/dəˈrektɪŋ/ ( dirección o realización ): There is little agreement as to what exactly it is.
The director creatively translates the written word or script into specific sounds and images. He or she visualises the script by giving abstract concepts concrete forms. The director establishes a point of view on the action that helps to determine the selection of shots, camera placements and movements, and the staging of the action.
The director is responsible for the dramatic structure, pace, and directional flow of the sounds and visual images.
The director works with the talent and crew, staging and plotting action, refining the master shooting script, supervising setups and rehearsals.
He/she gives commands and suggestions throughout the recording and editing.
Frame /freɪm/ ( cuadro y encuadre ): It has two different meanings.
segundo ).
(encuadre).
Take /teɪk/ ( toma ): The length between each start and stop of the camera.The same piece of action may be recorded from the same camera setup several times, each time is called “take” (take 1, take 2…).
Shot /ʃot/(p lano ): a piece of the film/video between two edits. Shots are described by distance from the subject, by camera angle, by content, and by camera movement.
Type of shots by distance from the subject (basic):
Type of shots by camera angle:
Sequence /ˈsiːkwəns/( secuencia ): Any section that is self-contained enough to be intelligible when viewed apart from the rest of the film. Unlike a scene, it can consist of action occurring in various places and at different times.