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Simple Present Tense: Usage and Examples, Apuntes de Inglés

A comprehensive guide to the simple present tense in english, covering its various uses such as describing habits, general facts, preferences, basic descriptions, and scheduled events. It includes numerous examples to illustrate each usage, making it an excellent resource for english language learners. The document also touches on expressing opinions and thoughts, giving instructions, narrating stories, and forming real conditions in first conditional sentences. This guide is designed to enhance understanding and application of the simple present tense in everyday communication and writing.

Tipo: Apuntes

2024/2025

Subido el 29/06/2025

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SIMPLE PRESENT
Uso 1: Hábitos y rutinas
1. I always brush my teeth before going to bed.
2. She studies English every morning.
3. They visit their grandparents on Sundays.
4. He plays soccer every weekend.
5. We usually eat dinner at 7 p.m.
6. My brother never wakes up early on Saturdays.
7. Do you exercise regularly?
8. She doesn’t drink coffee in the evening.
9. The bus arrives at the same time every day.
10. I take a walk in the park after lunch.
Every day, I wake up at 6 a.m. and start my morning with a cup of coffee. After that, I take
a quick shower and get dressed for work. My sister always prepares breakfast while I
check my emails. At 7:30, we leave the house together. She takes the bus to school, and I
drive to the office. During the day, I work on different projects and attend meetings. My
coworkers and I usually have lunch at a nearby café. In the afternoon, I often take a short
break to walk outside.
After work, I go to the gym three times a week to stay healthy. On the other days, I simply
relax at home and read a book. In the evening, my family and I have dinner together. We
always talk about our day and share funny stories. Before going to bed, I watch a TV show
or listen to music. Finally, I set my alarm for the next day and go to sleep around 10 p.m.
Uso 2: Hechos generales y verdades universales
1. The Earth revolves around the Sun.
2. Birds lay eggs.
3. Ice melts at 0°C.
4. Fish live in water.
5. Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth.
6. Bees produce honey.
7. The heart pumps blood through the body.
8. Plants need sunlight to grow.
9. Fire generates heat and light.
10. Sound travels faster in water than in air.
Life on Earth depends on a series of universal truths that keep everything in balance.
For instance, the Earth orbits the Sun, completing its journey in 365 days, which defines
our year. Water, a vital resource for all living beings, freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C,
making it essential for various natural processes. Plants, through photosynthesis,
convert sunlight into energy, providing oxygen and food for countless species. Animals
rely on this oxygen to survive, and their hearts pump blood to deliver nutrients and
sustain life.
In the natural world, gravity plays a crucial role, keeping objects anchored to the Earth
and influencing the movement of celestial bodies. Meanwhile, the Moon reflects the
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SIMPLE PRESENT

Uso 1: Hábitos y rutinas

  1. I always brush my teeth before going to bed.
  2. She studies English every morning.
  3. They visit their grandparents on Sundays.
  4. He plays soccer every weekend.
  5. We usually eat dinner at 7 p.m.
  6. My brother never wakes up early on Saturdays.
  7. Do you exercise regularly?
  8. She doesn’t drink coffee in the evening.
  9. The bus arrives at the same time every day.
  10. I take a walk in the park after lunch. Every day, I wake up at 6 a.m. and start my morning with a cup of coffee. After that, I take a quick shower and get dressed for work. My sister always prepares breakfast while I check my emails. At 7:30, we leave the house together. She takes the bus to school, and I drive to the office. During the day, I work on different projects and attend meetings. My coworkers and I usually have lunch at a nearby café. In the afternoon, I often take a short break to walk outside. After work, I go to the gym three times a week to stay healthy. On the other days, I simply relax at home and read a book. In the evening, my family and I have dinner together. We always talk about our day and share funny stories. Before going to bed, I watch a TV show or listen to music. Finally, I set my alarm for the next day and go to sleep around 10 p.m.

Uso 2: Hechos generales y verdades universales

  1. The Earth revolves around the Sun.
  2. Birds lay eggs.
  3. Ice melts at 0°C.
  4. Fish live in water.
  5. Gravity pulls objects toward the Earth.
  6. Bees produce honey.
  7. The heart pumps blood through the body.
  8. Plants need sunlight to grow.
  9. Fire generates heat and light.
  10. Sound travels faster in water than in air. Life on Earth depends on a series of universal truths that keep everything in balance. For instance, the Earth orbits the Sun, completing its journey in 365 days, which defines our year. Water, a vital resource for all living beings, freezes at 0°C and boils at 100°C, making it essential for various natural processes. Plants, through photosynthesis, convert sunlight into energy, providing oxygen and food for countless species. Animals rely on this oxygen to survive, and their hearts pump blood to deliver nutrients and sustain life. In the natural world, gravity plays a crucial role, keeping objects anchored to the Earth and influencing the movement of celestial bodies. Meanwhile, the Moon reflects the

Sun’s light, illuminating the night sky and guiding certain species in their nocturnal activities. Birds protect their offspring by building nests, while fish breathe underwater through gills, extracting oxygen directly from the water. Every ecosystem relies on these interconnected processes, demonstrating the delicate balance required to sustain life on our planet.

Uso 3: Gustos y preferencias

 I love chocolate ice cream.  She enjoys reading mystery novels.  They prefer tea over coffee.  He hates getting up early.  We like watching movies on weekends.  Do you enjoy playing video games?  My sister dislikes spicy food.  He doesn’t mind walking to work.  I prefer listening to classical music.  Many people love spending time in nature. I absolutely love spending time outdoors, especially in the mountains. My brother enjoys hiking too, although he prefers shorter and less challenging trails. My sister, on the other hand, dislikes camping because she can’t stand sleeping in tents. After a long day of exploring, we all enjoy sitting down to share a meal together—it’s one of our favorite moments. My parents prefer relaxing by the lake, appreciating the calm water, rather than climbing steep hills. Personally, I don’t mind the effort of hiking because I truly enjoy the breathtaking views from the top. My best friend has a passion for photography and loves capturing stunning shots during our trips, always managing to preserve unforgettable memories. In the end, we all agree that spending time in nature is one of the most rewarding activities we can do.

A2 (Preintermedio)

Uso 4: Descripciones básicas

  1. She has blue eyes and curly hair.
  2. The house is big and has a red roof.
  3. This car is fast and very comfortable.
  4. The library is quiet and full of books.
  5. He wears glasses and always carries a backpack.
  6. Their dog is small but very energetic.
  7. The restaurant serves delicious Italian food.
  8. This park is clean and has a playground for children.
  9. My laptop is lightweight and easy to use.
  10. The mountain is tall and covered in snow. The new apartment is modern and spacious. It has three bedrooms and a large kitchen. The walls are painted white, and the floors are made of wood. The living room is bright because it has big windows. The furniture is simple but elegant. The balcony offers a great view of the city. Outside, the garden is small but full of colorful flowers. The

responsibly. After all, I doubt that constant screen time is good for anyone’s mental health.

Uso 7: Instrucciones y direcciones

  1. Turn right at the next traffic light.
  2. Mix the flour with water until it forms a dough.
  3. Follow this road for two kilometers, then take the second left.
  4. Press the power button to turn on the device.
  5. Stir the soup occasionally to prevent it from burning.
  6. Go straight until you see the park on your right.
  7. Enter your username and password, then click "Login."
  8. Cross the street and walk past the supermarket.
  9. Add sugar to the coffee and stir well.
  10. Take the elevator to the third floor and turn left. Walk straight ahead until you reach the main square. From there, take the second street on the left, where you will see a bakery on the corner. Cross the street and walk past the pharmacy; the bus stop is just a few steps away. If you need to buy a ticket, use the machine near the stop and select your destination. Once the bus arrives, wait for everyone to exit before boarding. Take a seat, and remember to press the stop button when your destination is near. After getting off, follow the path to the park entrance, and you will find the museum right across the road.

B2 (Intermedio Alto)

Uso 8: Narración de historias o resúmenes (estilo narrativo)

  1. The story begins with a young girl who lives in a small village.
  2. Every morning, the main character visits the market to sell vegetables.
  3. The hero finds a mysterious map and decides to follow it.
  4. She walks into the room and discovers a hidden letter.
  5. The prince hears about the dragon and prepares for a dangerous journey.
  6. The movie shows how two strangers meet on a train and fall in love.
  7. The protagonist works hard every day but dreams of a better life.
  8. He opens the old book and a magical portal appears.
  9. The villain tricks the hero and steals the treasure.
  10. In the final scene, the family reunites after years of separation. A young boy named Jack lives in a quiet town near the mountains. Every morning, he wakes up early and helps his parents on the farm. One day, while he feeds the chickens, he notices something shiny buried in the ground. He digs it up and finds an ancient key. Curious about its origin, Jack visits the old library in town. The librarian tells him about a legend involving a hidden treasure in the mountains. Determined to uncover the truth, Jack packs his bag and begins his journey. Along the way, he meets a girl named Lily, who offers to guide him through the forest. Together, they face challenges, but they

never give up. In the end, they discover the treasure and learn that it holds a secret that changes their lives forever.

Uso 9: Condiciones reales en el primer condicional

  1. If it rains, we cancel the picnic.
  2. If you study hard, you pass the exam.
  3. If she calls me, I answer immediately.
  4. If they arrive early, we leave for the park together.
  5. If you press this button, the machine stops working.
  6. If we hurry, we catch the train.
  7. If he doesn’t show up, we start the meeting without him.
  8. If you eat too much, you feel sick.
  9. If the shop opens late, we wait outside.
  10. If you tell her the truth, she forgives you. If we wake up early tomorrow, we go hiking in the mountains. We pack our bags tonight so everything is ready in the morning. If the weather stays sunny, we take the longer trail to the summit, but if it rains, we choose the shorter route. During the hike, if we get hungry, we stop by the picnic area to eat. If we follow the signs, we reach the waterfall in less than two hours. After enjoying the view, we take pictures to remember the trip. If we see other hikers, we greet them and maybe get some tips for future trails. When we finish, if the café near the parking lot is open, we stop for a coffee before heading home.