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An overview of communication skills used in social work, focusing on verbal, non-verbal, and writing communication. It also discusses the roles of different types of social workers and the importance of empathy, patience, and effective communication in social work. Additionally, it introduces various talking therapies and their applications in social work.
Tipologia: Appunti
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Basic communication skills for social work: -communication skills used from a social work viewpoint -language used as a vehicle for the skills Type of communication: -verbal -non verbal -writing Types of social worker: legislative aide, gerontological social worder, social work student, social worker in private practice, school social worker, medical social worker
You and social Work. According to me, social work is very useful and important because helps people who needs. Personally, I’m interested to social work because is a way to improve people’s life. I’d like to work in addiction’s area because I had some experience with people near me, for example my cousins. I think I can help this type of persone because I can listen and people say me that I’m an emphathetic girl. With social work, society can improve resources and If I were a client I’d expect from my social worker help and support.
Skills to become a social worker : empathetic, good analytical skills, good at listening, good at team work, good organisational skills, interested in other people, patient, tactful and sensitive to other’s people emotions.
Quality: emphaty, patience, a caring nature, effective communication, organisation, analytical skills, professionalism and judgement, resilience to stress, good time management
Facial expression: frown (aggrottare sopracciglia), gape (bocca aperta), blink (battere palpebre), nod (annuire), grin (sorridere), stare (fissare), stressed, confused, insecure, unsure, relaxed, defensive, worried, angry.
Ethnicity: White, Mixed, Asian/Asian British, Black/ African/ Caribbean/Black British, Other ethnic group (Arab)
Feel and Need
In social work is important being clare on role and purpose, reaching for feedback, using immediacy, communicating emphaty, have a reflective listening, skills to encourage discussion of unarticulated feelings.
Letter of introduction : who you are? Your experience? References to previous social worker? Why you are writing? Problems? Date time and place for meeting? Contact details? Dear…., My name is …., and I am a social worker at Social Services of Bologna. I work in the same office of….,and she told me your story. I know you have some problems and I’ll be fine to talk about those. If you want, you can phone me at the number xxxxxx to fix an appointment. I’m available in this period. I’m looking forward to meeting you both and I hope I can be of help. Yours faithfully Firma
(I know you need a service to help you to manage cleaning and personal care. My task will be to organize these services for you and to support you during this process.)
TALKING THERAPIES: is a psychological treatment which helps people overcome a range of problems: depression, anxiety and stress Cognitive behavioural therapy= terapia cognitivo comportamentale looks at the way people think about things and actually what they do. Aromatherapy
Interpersonal therapyfocus is not so much on thoughts and behaviour but on the various social relationship that individuals have. Pet Therapy Psychodynamic therapy Counselling Couples therapy work with their partner
A talking therapy is a psychological treatment which helps people overcome a range of problems such as depression, anxiety or stress. It is used to change people’s thinking and to focus on people’s negative thoughts in order to change them. There are a lot of experiences that show how talking therapy is effective. In my opinion, this type of terapy is very helpful because it focuses on the individual. It works by looking at any wider issues in people’s lives that may be affecting their wellbeing. These may include money worries, relationship issues, social isolation, housing and employment. In fact there are many types of interventions but they all starts from the need not to be alone when dealing with problems. In conclusion, I think that Talking Terapy in Social work is very important because it tries to help people in all possible ways.
SHELTERED HOUSING (case popolari/di ritiro): older people (over 55). Are designed to make life a little easier for older people and to accomodate whellchair (sedia a rotelle) users. EXTRA CARE HOUSING: to cater for older people who are becoming more frail and less able to do everything for themselves. Bathrooms will be designed to make it easier for assistance to be offered. Is designed with the need of frailer older people. Includes a restaurant or dining room, domestic support are available. AGE-EXCLUSIVE HOUSING: only for older people but don’t have warden or scheme managers. CARE HOME: accomodation where older people live: a simple care home and a care home with nursing.
In Italy there are many types of residential facilities for older people. Sheltered housing, extra care housing, care home, age-exclusive housing, almshouse/hospice(ospizi), social centers.
Microwane oven: forno a microonde
You are given a description of an elderly person’s situations and requirements. Write a paragraph suggesting which residential facility in Italy would be most suitable for this person. Justify your suggestion Mr Giovanni Nigro is an elderly widower of 79. He is alone because his relatives live very far away and they can’t visit him. In addition, he’s partially paralysed on his right side and he needs rehabilitation to achieve a certain autonomy. According to me/ In my opinion, the best solution for Giovanni Nigro to facilities his situation will be insert him in a care home with nursing, because there are expert/professionist who can help him with his disability and improve his life. Moreover, this structure has a qualified nurse on duty twenty- four hours a day to carry out nursing tasks.