Application of Sequences, Slides of Mathematics

Sequences are used in various fields to model, analyze, and solve problems involving ordered lists of numbers or objects that follow specific patterns.

Typology: Slides

2022/2023

Available from 06/22/2024

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Recall the different formulas used for the
different kinds of sequences;
Soving problems involving
different types of sequences;
Demonstrate appreciation on the application
of sequences in real-life situations.
Objective
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Recall the different formulas used for the

different kinds of sequences;

Soving problems involving

different types of sequences;

Demonstrate appreciation on the application

of sequences in real-life situations.

Objective

s

Activity 1: REVIEW

Recall the different

formulas used for the

different kinds of

sequences

SEQUENCE

It is an ordered list of

numbers.

GEOMETRIC SEQUENCE

It is a sequence where each term after

the first is obtained by multiplying the

preceding term by a fixed number.

The common difference (d)

can be determined by

SUBTRACTING any term in

the sequence by the terms

that precedes it.

How do we obtain the d in an

arithmetic sequence?

The next term can be

determined by ADDING a

constant called a common

difference.

How do we obtain the next term in an

Arithmetic Sequence?

The next term can be

determined by MULTIPLYING

the preceding term by a

fixed number called a

common ratio.

How do we obtain the next term in a

Geometric Sequence?

What is the general rule in finding the

nth term of an arithmetic sequence?

๐’

๐Ÿ

  • ( ๐’ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ ) ๐’…

What are the formula for finding the

sum of the terms of an arithmetic

sequence?

๐‘บ ๐’

=

๐’

๐Ÿ

( ๐‘จ ๐Ÿ +^ ๐‘จ๐’ )

๐‘บ ๐’

=

๐’

๐Ÿ

[ ๐Ÿ ๐‘จ ๐Ÿ

+(^ ๐’ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ )^ ๐’… ]

or

What are the formula for finding the

sum of the terms of a geometric

sequence?

or

๐‘บ ๐’

=

๐‘จ ๐Ÿ

( ๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’“

๐’ )

๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’“

๐‘บ ๐’

=

๐‘จ ๐Ÿ

๐Ÿ โˆ’ ๐’“

To solve problems involving

sequences:

  1. Determine the type of sequence involve

in the

problem.

  1. Use the appropriate formula.
  2. Perform the indicated operations and simplify

To replace the trees destroyed by typhoon Yolanda, the Department

of Environment and Natural Resources has developed a ten-year

plan. The first year they will plant 300 trees. Each succeeding year,

they will plant 50 more trees than they planted the year before.

How many trees will they have planted by the end of the 10

th year?

1 2 3 4 5 6 7

8 9 10

Given:

1

๐‘‘ =ยฟ

๐‘› =ยฟ

๐‘›

๐‘บ ๐’

=

๐’

๐Ÿ

[ ๐Ÿ ๐‘จ ๐Ÿ

+(^ ๐’ โˆ’ ๐Ÿ )^ ๐’… ]

๐‘† 10

=

10

2

[ 2 ( 3 00 )+(^10 โˆ’ 1 )^50 ]

๐‘† 10

= 5 [ 6 00 +( 9 ) 50 ]

10

10

๐Ÿ๐ŸŽ

Thus, there are

5,250 trees planted

at the end of 10

th

year.

3 00

50

10

A ball tossed to a height of 8 meters rebounds to its

previous height. What is the total distance the ball has

travelled until it comes to rest.

Note: The distance travelled going up is the same

as the distance travelled going down.

Your

Turn!