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apush period 7:, Slides of Spanish

Spanish

African American: Great Migration to northern cities increase racial tensions & contributed to race riots & resurgence of KKK.

Typology: Slides

2022/2023

Uploaded on 03/01/2023

brittani
brittani 🇺🇸

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bg1
3/4/16&
1&
1890-1945
REVIEWED!
APUSH PERIOD 7:
Period'7:'1890-1945'
1890s-1917:'
U.S.'
Expansion'
abroad'
1898:'Spanish'
American'War'
1941:'Pearl'Harbor'
aBacked'
1945'
1914:'WWI'Begins'
1917:'U.S.'Entry'
into'WW'I'
1929:'Great'Depression'begins'
1919:'U.S.'Rejects'League'of'NaRons'
1890' DOMESTIC'
FOREIGN'AFFAIRS'
1919-1941:''
Interwar'
Years:'U.S.'
somewhat'
isolaRonist'
1930s:'Neutrality'Acts'
passed'by'Congress'
1939:'World'War'II'
Begins'
1941-1945:''
U.S.'in'WW2' 1945:'Bombing'of'
Hiroshima'&'Nagasaki'
1890s-1917:'
Progressive'
Era'
Reforms'
1901:'TR'becomes'
President'
1913:'Wilson'takes'office''
1919-1920:'Red'Scare' 1920-1929:''
“Roaring'TwenRes”'
1920:'19th'Amendment'
1933-1938:'
New'Deal'
1935:'Social'Security'&'
Wagner'Act'passed'
1942-45:'Japanese'
American'Internment' 1941-1945:'
U.S.'in'WW2'
1917-1919:'WWI'
1909:'NAACP'founded'
1917-1919:'WWI'
• FRONTIER is closed:
(1890 census Frederick
Jackson Turner
• ECONOMIC: open up
markets abroad,
access to cheap raw
materials
• POLITICAL: Desire to
compete with other
nations
• STRATEGIC /
MILITARY: Acquire
naval bases (Alfred
T. Mahan)
• IDEOLOGICAL
motives: we had to
“civilize” non
American / European
people
Examples:
• U.S. annexation of Hawaii (Queen
Liliuokalani)
• Open Door Policy in China (McKinley)
• Spanish American War caused by
Maine explosion, yellow journalism,
economic motives, De Lome letter
• End of war is a turning point: U.S.
acquires Cuba, Puerto Rico,
Philippines, & Guam
• U.S. fight guerilla war in the Philippines
(Emilio Aguinaldo)- very controversial
• Roosevelt’s Big Stick policy & Panama
canal, Taft’s Dollar Diplomacy, Wilson’s
“Moral Diplomacy” (Mexico)
In the late 19th century some began to
advocate for overseas expansion
pf3
pf4

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REVIEWED!

APUSH PERIOD 7:

Period 7: 1890-

1890s-1917:

U.S. Expansion abroad

1898: Spanish

American War 1941: Pearl Harbor aBacked 1945 1914: WWI Begins 1917: U.S. Entry into WW I 1929: Great Depression begins 1919: U.S. Rejects League of NaRons FOREIGN AFFAIRS 1890 DOMESTIC 1919-1941:

Interwar

Years: U.S. somewhat isolaRonist 1930s: Neutrality Acts passed by Congress 1939: World War II Begins 1941-1945:

U.S. in WW2 1945: Bombing of

Hiroshima & Nagasaki

1890s-1917:

Progressive Era Reforms 1901: TR becomes President 1913: Wilson takes office 1919-1920: Red Scare 1920-1929: “Roaring TwenRes” 1920: 19th^ Amendment

New Deal

1935: Social Security & Wagner Act passed 1942-45: Japanese

American Internment 1941-1945:

U.S. in WW

1917-1919: WWI

1909: NAACP founded 1917-1919: WWI

  • FRONTIER is closed: (1890 census Frederick Jackson Turner
  • ECONOMIC: open up markets abroad, access to cheap raw materials
  • POLITICAL: Desire to compete with other nations
  • STRATEGIC / MILITARY: Acquire naval bases (Alfred T. Mahan)
  • IDEOLOGICAL motives: we had to “civilize” non American / European people Examples: - U.S. annexation of Hawaii (Queen Liliuokalani) - Open Door Policy in China (McKinley) - Spanish American War caused by Maine explosion, yellow journalism, economic motives, De Lome letter - End of war is a turning point: U.S. acquires Cuba, Puerto Rico, Philippines, & Guam - U.S. fight guerilla war in the Philippines (Emilio Aguinaldo)- very controversial - Roosevelt’s Big Stick policy & Panama canal, Taft’s Dollar Diplomacy, Wilson’s “Moral Diplomacy” (Mexico) In the late 19th^ century some began to advocate for overseas expansion

Post 1898

  • Imperialists

supported U.S.

policies in Cuba,

Philippines, etc.

  • American AnR-

Imperialist

League opposed

annexaRon of

the Philippines

Pre WW2 (1920-1941)

  • In the 1920’s U.S. will

pursue a somewhat

isolaRonist policy

(Washington Naval Arms deal, Kellogg Briand Pact, $$$)

  • Neutrality Acts

(1930s) passed to

keep U.S. out of

potenRal war

(supported by

America 1st

CommiBee)

  • ABack on Pearl

Harbor 12/7/1941 will

lead to U.S. entry into

WW

Pre & Post WWI

  • U.S. neutral at start of WWI
  • But Lusitania, Zimmerman Telegram, etc. cause U.S. entry into WWI in 1917
  • Wilson plays an acRve role in postwar negoRaRons at Versailles with his 14 Points proposal (only gets League of NaRons)
  • U.S. Senate (led by Henry Cabot Lodge) rejected membership to the League
  • Preserve tradiRon of non- involvement in European affairs and permanent alliances (Washington Farewell warning 1796) Debates Over America’s Role in the World Large scale economic transformation during the Gilded Age: From Laissez Faire to Increased Government Intervention: PROGRESSIVE MOVEMENT
  • Progressive reformers responded to:
  1. economic instability
  2. social inequality
  3. political corruption by calling for government intervention in the economy
  • Progressive reformers were mainly focused on urban areas, were middle class, & large participation by women in the movement
  • Muckrakers exposed problems to the American public
  • Progressives attempted to regulate the economy, environment, and expand democracy:
  • Jane Addams Hull House in Chicago & Florence Kelley in the National Consumer League (food safety, child labor, etc.)
  • John Muir (Sierra Club) & TR advocated for protection of natural resources
  • Robert La Follette’s Wisconsin Idea lead to democratization (recall, referendum, initiative)
  • 17 th^ Amendment = direct election of Senators
  • Theodore Roosevelt’s use of the Sherman Anti-Trust Act to break up monopolies. Clayton Antitrust Act (1914) gave more power to govt. to regulate trusts
  • Federal Reserve Bank: create a central bank to control the money supply - The United States continued to evolve into a increasingly industrialized

and urban nation. These changes dramatically changed American society

  • Rise of large corporations
  • By 1920 – more Americans live in cities than rural regions
  • New technology and consumer goods (by the 1920s- radio, vacuum, Model T, movie industry, etc.) changed life for many Americans and increased the standard of living
  • NEW OPPORTUNITIES FOR NEW GROUPS:
  • “New Immigrants”: Large scale immigration (especially from Southern & Eastern Europe) to work in industrial jobs. (1890’s-1924)
  • Women got jobs during World War I & 2. Expected to leave when the men returned, but new technology such as telephone, vacuums, washing machines, etc. created new job opportunities and more leisure time for some women.
  • African Americans: Mass migration out of the Jim Crow south to northern cities (especially during WWI).

WORLD WAR II

  • World War 2 led a shim to war producRon and contributed to the end of the Great Depression.
  • Jobs in war industries led to new opportuniRes for women (“Rosie the Riveter”) and other minority groups.
  • Although deported during the Great Depression (“repatriaRon”), the need for labor in the agricultural sector led to the Bracero program which allowed Mexican immigrants to come into the United States.
  • Tensions on the Home Front: “Double V Campaign”, fight for ExecuRve Order 8802, Japanese Internment (upheld by Korematsu v. US), Zoot Suit Riots
  • ScienRfic and technological advances such as the atomic bomb (ManhaBan Project) and the development of sonar will aid the allied cause.
  • U.S. industrial power will be a major reason for the Allied victory (along with Soviet manpower)
  • The decision to drop the atomic bomb will remain a source of controversy
  • The “Big Three” will struggle to maintain their alliance of convenience as they debate wartime strategy (Tehran conference) and the post war world (Atlantic Conference, Yalta conference)
  • Following WW2 the U.S. will emerge as a dominant superpower and end its tradition of avoiding foreign organizations (join the United Nations) Click “Like” & Subscribe Tell your friends about the channel & Get a 5 in May!