Canine Behavior and Training Principles, Exams of Nursing

Download Canine Behavior and Training Principles and more Exams Nursing in PDF only on Docsity! CPDT-KA Exam Review Questions And Answers Rated 100% Correct!! Clapping your hands excitedly to get your dog to come is: A. Prompting B. Capturing C. Fading the Lure D. Primary Reinforcer Answer- A. Prompting According to the Humane Hierarchy, environmental factors are: A. Between positive reinforcement and negative punishment B. Directly above negative reinforcement C. Above classical conditioning D. At the bottom of the hierarchy Answer- C. Above classical conditioning A client just got a puppy and after the first week you ask her, "How is everything going?" She says, "It's great!" and doesn't say anything else. What should you say next? A. "That's terrific! So now lets start working on sit." B. "Wonderful! So what's going on with house training?" C. "You just got a puppy... I doubt everything's great." D. "Excellent! Let's pick up where we left off last week." Answer- B. "Wonderful! So what's going on with house training?" Belyayev found that his domesticated foxes: A. Developed curly tails and floppy ears B. Were still afraid of humans C. Bore many resemblances to gray wolves D. Developed longer legs and narrow chests Answer- A. Developed curly tails and floppy ears Empathetic listening is all of the following except: A. Listening with focus. B. "Reading" between the lines C. A great way to build relationships with clients. D. A skill to use only when dealing with difficult clients. Answer- D. A skill to use only when dealing with difficult clients. Whenever Brian has the TV on a high volume, Lucky howls until Brian turns it down. This is: A. Positive reinforcement. B. Negative reinforcement. C. Positive punishment. D. Negative punishment Answer- B. Negative reinforcement. You notice a Sheltie in your class is lunging at any dog who walks near her and then barks relentlessly at them. You should: A. Tell the student to pay more attention to what the dog is doing. B. Warn the other students to stay away from the Sheltie. C. Suggest the student keep more space between her dog and the others. D. Ask the Student to leave class and sign up for private lessons. Answer- C. Suggest the student keep more space between her dog and the others. When a dog displays "whale eye," it's best to: A. Reassure him. B. Call the vet. C. Give him space. D. Remove his food. Answer- C. Give him space. According to the CCPDT Code of Ethics, client information: A. Is always confidential B. Is confidential except if a veterinarian asks for it. C. Is only confidential if the client has stated so in writing. D. Is important only when training service dogs. Answer- A. Is always confidential. Something unconditioned is: A. Without criteria. B. A neutral stimulus. C. Not learned. D. An emotional response. Answer- C. Not learned Social Media: A. Is something to avoid as a trainer. B. Is great for networking as long as you're careful about what you say. C. Should be used only when addressing controversial issues. D. Is your own personal business and nothing to do with training. Answer- B. Is great for networking as long as you're careful about what you say. Shaking off, lip licking, and yawning are considered: A. Counter-conditioning B. Confrontational. C. Distance-decreasing behaviors. D. Calming signals Answer- D. Calming signals. B. DRI C. DRO D. DRE Answer- C. DRO All of the following the examples of classically conditioned stimuli expect: A. Owner's keys in the door B. Drinking from a water bowl when thirsty C. Clicker D. Refrigerator door opening Answer- D. Drinking from a water bowl when thirsty Before meeting a disabled client, a good question to ask is: A. "Will you need extra space in the classroom?" B. "Did you try to find a trainer who works specifically with the disabled?" C. "Did you think this was a class service dogs?" D. "Will you miss many classes because of your disability." Answer- A. "Will you need extra space in the classroom?" All the following can contribute to dogs miscommunicating with each other except: A. Cropped ears B. Facial wrinkles C. Long nails D. Docked tails Answer- C. Long nails A titer test shows: A. Liver enzyme levels B. Antibodies in a dog's system C. Bacterial infection D. Red blood count Answer- B. Antibodies in a dog system CCPDT allows all of the following except: A. Prong collars B. Electric shock collars C. Helicoptering D. Positive punishment Answer- C. Helicoptering On his morning walk, a dog lunges at a skateboarder, then tried to catch a squirrel and then barks and jumped on a child who has rushed over to meet him, grabbing the child's coat and tearing it. This could be considered: A. Premack Principle B. Environmental management C. Negative reinforcement D. Trigger stacking Answer- D. Trigger stacking Whenever Rio pulls on walks, Steve gently jerks the leash to stop the pulling, saying, "I'm not hurting him!" This is: A. Positive reinforcement B. Negative reinforcement C. Positive punishment D. Negative punishment Answer- C. Positive punishment Using a verbal marking when a dog has correctly performed a behavior is considered a: A. Primary reinforcer B. Secondary reinforcer C. High value reinforcer D. Fixed reinforcer Answer- B. Secondary reinforcer A client tells you, "I don't know why I'm bothering to try to train my dog. It isn't working at all so far." You should: A. Point out how much progress the dog has made B. Tell the client their negativity is rubbing off on the dog C. Tell the client this is a long, slow process and he has to work at the dog's pace D. Suggest they go see another trainer Answer- A. Point out how much progress the dog has made Disruptions during group classes: A. Can be valuable learning experiences B. Are to be avoided at all costs C. Are traumatizing to an anxious dog D. Fluster even the most experienced trainers Answer- A. Can be valuable learning experiences The best way to figure out a dog's emotional state is: A. Look at his ears, eyes, tail, and body posture as a whole B. Check the brow for ridges C. Notice if the tail is up, down, or at the horizon D. Observe whether the dog's head is turned or facing forward Answer- A. Look at his ears, eyes, tail, and body posture as a whole Dogs are trained on invisible fences mainly through: A. Positive reinforcement B. Negative reinforcement C. Positive punishment D. Negative punishment Answer- C. Positive punishment All the following diseases are contagious except: A. Lyme B. Bordetella C. Leptospirosis D. Distemper Answer- A. Lyme When a client tells you her dog is suddenly asking to go out to the bathroom more frequently, the first thing you should say is: A. "Are you rewarding him every time he goes?" B. "When was the last time you took him to the vet?" C. "Lots of dogs like to go out frequently." D. "You should ration how much water you're giving him." Answer- B. "When was the last time you took him to the vet." Stormy loves playing in the parking and jumps around in the car when they arrive. Cindy waits until Stormy is sitting calmly, then she opens the door and lets him run. This is: A. Positive reinforcement, followed by negative punishment B. Positive reinforcement, followed by positive punishment C. Negative reinforcement, followed by positive reinforcement D. Negative punishment, followed by positive reinforcement Answer- D. Negative punishment, followed by positive reinforcement Dogs will repeat a behavior if there's a desirable consequences. This is: A. Thorndike's Law of Effect B. Skinner's conditioning chamber C. A -> B -> C D. Premack Principle Answer- A. Thorndike's Law of Effect An example of empathetic listening is: A. Client: "My dog's dumb." You: "You sound frustrated." B. Client: "My dog's dumb." You: "I couldn't agree more." C. Client: "My dog's dumb." You: "You shouldn't say things like that." D. Client: "My dog's dumb." You: "There are no dumb dogs -- just dumb people." Answer- A. Client: "My dog's dumb." You: "You sound frustrated.: A dog is standing and looking at his handler, who's telling you, "I don't want to give him treats anymore because he never sits when I tell him to!" You should say: A. "That makes sense." B. "He's giving you great eye contact right now. Go ahead and treat him for that." C. "How are you asking for sit?" D. "You have to use treats or he won't sit." Answer- B. "He's giving you great eye contact right now. Go ahead and treat him for that." All of the following statements are correct except: D. Poisoned cue Answer- A. Habituation With prompting, it's important to: A. Refrain from using hand signals B. Reward behavior when the dog performs it spontaneously C. Reward each successive approximation of the target behavior D. Fade the prompt as soon as the dog consistently performs the behavior Answer- D. Fade the prompt as soon as the dog consistently performs the behavior Wherever you hold class, make sure: A. The floor/ground surface isn't slippery B. No other dogs can be in the vicinity C. There are no distractions D. There can be enough space between the dogs Answer- D. There can be enough space between the dogs Once you get your CPDT-KA certification: A. You never have to learn anything else about dogs B. You'll want to look into webinars and other training related resources C. You should start learning a new dog-related skill D. You never need to check the CCPDT website Answer- B. You'll want to look into webinars and other training related resources The biggest challenge of an outdoor class is: A. Wild animals B. Cars C. Weather D. Dogs walking by Answer- C. Weather When a dog is at ease, his ears will be: A. Neither forward nor pulled back B. Forward C. Pulled back D. Folded over Answer- A. Neither forward nor pulled back If you can't clean your training facility with an antimicrobial solution, your next best bet is: A. Soap and water B. Scrub brush C. Laundry detergent D. Bleach and water Answer- D. Bleach and water A dog refuses to walk down a particular street in hi neighborhood because when he was a puppy, a big dog came running over to him and pinned him. It would be best to train this dog by using: A. Premack principle B. DS/CC C. Learned irrelevance D. DRO Answer- B. DS/CC A dog pushes his treat ball around the house with his nose, causing bits of kibble to fall out of a large hole at one end of the ball. This is: A. Operant conditioning B. Classical conditioning C. Counter conditioning D. Generalization Answer- D. Generalization Asking a dog to touch his nose to your hand is: A. Targeting B. Luring C. Shaping D. Capturing Answer- A. Targeting When taking to clients: A. Focus on the words they're saying B. Use a lot of technical terms to impress them C. Observe their nonverbal as well as their verbal communication D. Make sure they understand your perspective Answer- C. Observe their nonverbal as well as their verbal communication It's important to use mostly which learning style when working with clients: A. Visual B. Auditory C. Kinesthetic D. A combination of all three Answer- D. A combination of all three In a classroom setting: A. Make sure friends stand next to each other B. You determine the placement of each dog C. Let students stand where they like and work with it D. Turn everything into a learning experience, such as two dogs to stand next to each other even if they don't get along Answer- B. You determine the placement of each dog A dog begins shaking when he's taken to the vet. This is most likely: A. Classical conditioning B. Operant conditioning C. A seizure D. Chaining Answer- A. Classical conditioning In leaning theory, reinforcement: A. Adds to something B. Removes something C. Increases the likelihood of a behavior D. Decreases the likelihood of a behavior Answer- C. Increases the likelihood of a behavior Misty is allowed in the living room only if she doesn't bark incessantly. If she begins barking, she's put in the kitchen until she's quiet. This is: A. Positive reinforcement B. Negative reinforcement C. Positive punishment D. Negative punishment Answer- D. Negative punishment Another word for consequence is: A. Behavior B. Antecedent C. Stimulus D. Outcome Answer- D. Outcome All the following statements are true about Pavlov's dog except: A. They originally had no response to the bell B. They learned to respond to the bell C. They associated salivation with food D. They learned to associate the bell with food Answer- C. They associated salivation with food Nicki is afraid of men in hats and always bares her teeth until they take their hat off. This is: A. Positive reinforcement B. Negative reinforcement C. Positive punishment D. Negative punishment Answer- B. Negative reinforcement A dog whose mouth is closed and slightly pushed forward is most likely displaying: A. Submissive grin B. Agonistic pucker C. Instinctive drift D. Greeting ritual Answer- B. Agonistic pucker C. Student feel they're getting more for their money D. They can help the student if you forget to go over something Answer- D. They can help the student if you forget to go over something When a slip collar is used properly: A. It forms a "P" shaped collar B. It forms a "D" shaped collar C. The D rings are on either side of the dog's neck D. The dog feels pressure on his muzzle Answer- A. It forms a "P" shaped collar Intact male dogs are likely to exhibit and of the following except: A. Difficult with training B. Roaming C. Resource guarding with females in heat D. Reactivity from other male Answer- C. Resource guarding with female in heat According to Pavlov and Watson: A. Behavior is based on responding to a given stimulus B. Behavior is a result of consequences C. Animals learn to have unconditioned responses D. Animals have no natural response to unconditioned stimuli Answer- A. Behavior is based on responding to a given stimulus A client shows up with a strong dog who's pulling, and a leash clipped to the back of the dog's harness. You should say: A. "That's causing opposition reflex and will make the dog pull more." B. "Why do you have the leash clipped on his back?" C. "Let's try clipping the leash to his chest and see if that helps with the pulling." D. "I thought I told you never to clip the leash to his back." Answer- C. "Let's try clipping the leash to his chest and see if that helps with the pulling." In operant conditioning, if you repeatedly ask for a behavior without giving the dog a treat. A. Learning occurs B. You have faded the lure C. Spontaneous recovery occurs D. Extinction occurs Answer- D. Extinction occurs When it comes to how you handle absences in your class: A. It's sufficient to put this info in a handout B. Take it on a case-by-case basis C. Ask students how they would like it handled D. It's best to go over this the first day of class Answer- D. It's best to go over this the first day of class The best dog to pick for demonstrating a new behavior would be one who: A. Makes eye contact with you and has his mouth slightly open B. Has the upper half of his body turned away from you C. Is pulling to check out the dog next to him D. Had a closed mouth and is giving you whale eye Answer- A. Makes eye contact with you and has his mouth slightly open A student comes in hanging onto the leash for dear life with a dog whose tail is stiff and upright, and who is snapping at every dog in sight. Your best bet is to: A. Place them behind a barricade B. Tell the student to hold the leash tighter C. Tell the student the reward the dog anytime he isn't snapping D. Suggest the student begin with private lessons, not the group class Answer- D. Suggest the student begin with private lessons, not the group class When developing a training plan, which step comes first for a puppy who is a chronic chewer: A. Reward the dog when he's not chewing B. Give the dog more exercise C. Set up baby gates or exercise pens D. Work with the dog on making eye contact Answer- C. Set up baby gates or exercise pens A student comes into your class looking upset and tells you she's sorry she missed class last week and he hasn't had any time to work with her dog. You should say: A. "Sounds like you had a busy week. I'm glad you're back with us tonight." B. "Missing classes won't get your dog trained." C. "Your dog is so smart, he'll pick up everything in a minute." D. "You still have to pay for the class you missed." Answer- A. "Sounds like you had a busy week. I'm glad you're back with us tonight." If you plan on putting photos of your students on your website, it's best to: A. Get a good camera B. Get their permission in writing C. Have them select which photo to use D. Get their verbal approval Answer- B. Get their permission in writing A dog who has his head turned away from an oncoming dog and is holding his tail low and wagging is probably feeling: A. Aggressive B. Stressed C. Conflicted D. Hungry Answer- C. Conflicted