Jensens Formula - Complex Analysis - Exam, Exams of Mathematics

These are the notes of Exam of Complex Analysis and its key important points are: Jensens Formula, Upper Half Plane, Real Line, Continuous Function, Lower Half Plane, Antianalytic, Real Valued Harmonic, Non Negative Harmonic Functions, Unit Disk, Represented

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2012/2013

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Complex analysis qualifying exam, August 2009.
1. Give the statements of the following theorems:
(a) Jensen’s formula;
(b) Harnack’s principle.
2. A continuous function on the real line is called analytic if it can be continuously and analytically extended
to the upper half-plane. Similarly, a continuous function on the line is called antianalytic if it can be
continuously and analytically extended to the lower half-plane. Prove that fis analytic if and only if ¯
fis
antianalytic.
3. Give an example of a real-valued harmonic function in the unit disk Dthat cannot be represented as a
difference of two non-negative harmonic functions in D.
4. Prove that the equation
az3z+b=ez(z+ 2),
where a > 0 and b > 2, has two roots in the right half-plane <z0.
5. Let fbe an analytic function in the disk {|z|< R}satisfying |f(z)|< M. Suppose that f(z0) = 0 for
some z0,|z0|< R. Show that then
|f(z)| MR|zz0|
|R2z¯z0|
for any z, |z|< R, and
|f0(z0)| MR
R2 |z0|2.
6. Let fbe an entire function. Let a, b R, a < b. Prove that the residue of the function
f(z) log zb
za
at infinity is equal to
Zb
a
f(x)dx.
Here log zb
zadenotes any branch analytic in a neighborhood of infinity.
7. Let f(z) be a function analytic in a domain containing the segment [0,1] and satisfying
f(z+ 1) = azf(z) + p(z)
in that domain, where aRand pis a polynomial. Show that fcan be analytically continued to a domain
{|=z|< ε}for some ε > 0.
8. Find the function w(z) that maps the domain = {=z > 0} \ [0, i] conformally onto the unit disk and
satisfies
w5i
4= 0, w(i) = i.
9. Let fbe analytic in D\ {0}. Suppose that 0 is an essential singularity of f. Denote
M(r) = max
|z|=r|f(z)|.
Prove that for any p > 0
lim
r0+ rpM(r) = .
10. Find a general formula for an entire function of finite order that has no zeros.
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Complex analysis qualifying exam, August 2009.

  1. Give the statements of the following theorems:

(a) Jensen’s formula; (b) Harnack’s principle.

  1. A continuous function on the real line is called analytic if it can be continuously and analytically extended to the upper half-plane. Similarly, a continuous function on the line is called antianalytic if it can be continuously and analytically extended to the lower half-plane. Prove that f is analytic if and only if f¯ is antianalytic.
  2. Give an example of a real-valued harmonic function in the unit disk D that cannot be represented as a difference of two non-negative harmonic functions in D.
  3. Prove that the equation az^3 − z + b = e−z^ (z + 2),

where a > 0 and b > 2, has two roots in the right half-plane <z ≥ 0.

  1. Let f be an analytic function in the disk {|z| < R} satisfying |f (z)| < M. Suppose that f (z 0 ) = 0 for some z 0 , |z 0 | < R. Show that then

|f (z)| ≤

M R|z − z 0 | |R^2 − z z¯ 0 |

for any z, |z| < R, and

|f ′(z 0 )| ≤

M R

R^2 − |z 0 |^2

  1. Let f be an entire function. Let a, b ∈ R, a < b. Prove that the residue of the function

f (z) log

z − b z − a at infinity is equal to (^) ∫ b

a

f (x)dx.

Here log (^) zz−−ba denotes any branch analytic in a neighborhood of infinity.

  1. Let f (z) be a function analytic in a domain containing the segment [0, 1] and satisfying

f (z + 1) = azf (z) + p(z)

in that domain, where a ∈ R and p is a polynomial. Show that f can be analytically continued to a domain {|=z| < ε} for some ε > 0.

  1. Find the function w(z) that maps the domain Ω = {=z > 0 } \ [0, i] conformally onto the unit disk and satisfies

w

5 i 4

= 0, w(i) = −i.

  1. Let f be analytic in D \ { 0 }. Suppose that 0 is an essential singularity of f. Denote

M (r) = max |z|=r

|f (z)|.

Prove that for any p > 0 lim r→0+ rpM (r) = ∞.

  1. Find a general formula for an entire function of finite order that has no zeros.

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