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Dictionary new success intermediate English - Slovak
Typology: Translations
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OBSAH
Hlavný prízvuk sa označuje horným apostrofom pred prízvučnou slabikou vtedy, ak sa nejedná o jednoslabičné slovo: cartoon [ka:ˈtu:ŋ] a seven [ˈseven] ale sun [san], alebo ak má slovo dva a viac prízvukov: teddy bear [ˈtedi,beə]. Vedľajší prízvuk sa označuje dolným apostrofom. Zvláštne znaky použité v prepise výslovnosti:
Použité skratky:
n noun podstatné meno adj adjective prídavné meno v verb sloveso adv adverb príslovka prep preposition predložka det determiner člen, určuje podstatné meno pl. plural množné číslo C countable počítateľné UC uncountable nepočítateľné T transitive tranzitívne slovesá, ktoré sa vždy spájajú s predmetom
I intransitive
netranzitívne slovesá, ktoré sa nikdy nespájajú s predmetom
b block [blɒk] d end [end] f friend [frend] g grey [greɪ] h hat [hæt] j music [ˈmju:zɪk] k camel [ˈkæmәl] l camel [ˈkæmәl] m camel [ˈkæmәl] n end [end] ŋ penguin [ˈpeŋgwɪn] p trip [trɪp] r friend [frend] s sunny [ˈsʌni] ʃ shock [ʃɒk]
t trek [trek] tʃ adventure [әdˈventʃә] θ death [deθ] ð rather [ˈrɑ:ðә] v love [lʌv] w widow [ˈwɪdәʊ] z zoo [zu:] ʒ casualty [ˈkæʒuәlti] dʒ sledge [sledʒ] ʌ sunny [ˈsʌni] ɑ: disaster [dɪˈzɑ:stә] æ sad [sæd] e end [end] ə about [əˈbaʊt] з: work [ˈwз:k]
ɪ living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] i: team [ti:m], ɒ rock [rɒk] ɔ: fall [ˈfɔ:l] ʊ put [pʊt] u: loop [lu:p] aɪ tribe [traɪb] aʊ round [raʊnd] eɪ brave [breɪv] əʊ go [gəʊ] ɔɪ coin [kɔɪn] eə despair [dɪˈspeә] ɪə here [hɪə] ʊə pure [pʊə]
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bump into sb [ˌbʌmp ˈɪntə ˌsʌmbədi]
I bumped into my friend last week. naraziť/ stretnúť niekoho náhodou
button (n) [ˈbʌtn]
She has a cardigan with colourful buttons. gombík calm down [ˌkɑːm ˈdaʊn] Don't panic! Calm down please. ukludniť sa
cap n [kæp]
It is not allowed to wear a cap inside church. čiapka
cardigan n [ˈkɑːdɪɡən] I have an old cardigan that I really like to wear.
kardigán, sveter na zapínanie
care about sth
[ˈkeər əbaʊt ˌsʌmθɪŋ] He doesn't care about his image.^ záležať na niečom
cave n [keɪv] Czech caves are visited by many tourists every year.
jaskyňa
chain n [tʃeɪn] They are wearing big gold chains. reťaz
charity n [ˈtʃærəti] The company sent CZK 2 million for charity.
charita, dobročinnosť
chav n [tʃæv]
Chas like to wear sport clothes and big gold chains.
mladík, flákač nosiaci špecifické oblečenie (Veľká Británia) chunky adj [ˈtʃʌŋki] chunky jewellery masívny, tlstý
city council n [ˌsɪti ˈkaʊnsəl]
The city council is considering a ban on smoking in restaurants. mestská rada
clique n [kliːk]
The clique is formed by high school students.
partia ľudí (so spoločným záujmom) close relationship
[ˌkləʊs rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp]
She has a close relationship with her mother.
blízky vzťah, priateľstvo clothes n [kləʊðz, kləʊz] What sort of clothes was he wearing? oblečenie club n [klʌb] a golf/squash/jazz club klub coat (n) [kəʊt] I need a new winter coat. kabát competition n [ˌkɒmpəˈtɪʃən] an international competition súťaž complain v [kəmˈpleɪn] She often complains about her haircut. sťažovať sa
computer game
[kəmˈpjuːtə ɡeɪm]
Computer games are also known as PC games. počítačová hra confusing adj [kənˈfjuːzɪŋ] The instructions were really confusing. mätúci
controversial adj [ˌkɒntrəˈvɜːʃəl]
I tried to avoid controversial topics such as politics and religion. kontroverzný cool (adj) [kuːl] You look cool in denim. skvelý cotton n [ˈkɒtn] organic cotton bavlna Debating Society
[dɪˈbeɪtɪŋ səˌsaɪəti]
The Debating Society is a student organization that organizes debates.
debatný krúžok
denim n [ˈdenəm] denim jeans denim, rifľovina
disagree v [ˌdɪsəˈɡriː] Experts disagree on how much the program will cost.
nesúhlasiť
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district n [ˈdɪstrɪkt] the new financial district oblasť, kraj, okres, štvrť
dress (n) [dres] a blue summer dress šaty
dress (v) [dres] I need to shower and dress and then we can go.
obliecť sa
earring n [ˈɪərɪŋ] a pair of beautiful diamond earrings náušnice
enjoy yourself [ɪnˈdʒɔɪ jəˌself] Julia was just starting to enjoy herself. užívať si, baviť sa
exist v [ɪɡˈzɪst]
Stop pretending that the problem doesn't exist. existovať
expedition n [ˌekspəˈdɪʃən] an expedition to the North Pole expedícia, výprava
eye contact [ˈaɪ ˌkɒntækt]
If you want to influence someone, always make direct eye contact. očný kontakt
eyeliner n [ˈaɪˌlaɪnə] a black eyeliner ceruzka na oči
fan club n [ˈfæn klʌb] a large fan club klub fanúšikov
fashion n [ˈfæʃən] Young people are very concerned with fashion.
móda
fashionable adj [ˈfæʃənəbəl]
Strong colours are very fashionable at the moment. módny
feel bored [ˌfiːl ˈbɔːd] Martin sometimes feels bored at work. byť znudený
fight (n) [faɪt]
Her son was always getting into fights at school. boj, bitka, hádka
fill with sth [ˈfɪl wɪð ˌsʌmθɪŋ]
Her eyes filled with tears. vyplniť niečím
final exam [ˌfaɪnəl ɪɡˈzæm] a final exam schedule záverečná skúška
fire (v) [faɪə] The police fired two shots. vystreliť, vypáliť
first-year student
[ˌfɜːst jɪə ˈstjuːdənt]
First year students should attend the meeting. nový študent
fool around phrv [ˌfuːl əˈraʊnd] He always used to fool around in class. blbnúť, zahrávať sa
fresher n [ˈfreʃə] I can't wait for the Freshers to start.
prvák (študent 1.ročníka na VŠ)
gang n [ɡæŋ] a street gang gang, banda
generalisation n [ˌdʒenərəlaɪˈzeɪʃən]^
You can't make generalisations about teenagers. zovšeobecnenie
get on with sb [ɡet ˈɒn wɪð ˌsʌmbədi]
I get on very well with my colleagues. vychádzať s niekým
get to know [ˌɡet tə ˈnəʊ]
It'll take a while to get to know everyone in the class. poznať (koho/čo)
go camping [ˌɡəʊ ˈkæmpɪŋ] When I was a child we used to go camping with my parents.
kempovať
go dancing [ˌɡəʊ ˈdɑːnsɪŋ] I feel like going dancing tonight. ísť tancovať
go down phrv [ɡəʊ ˈdaʊn] The prices of computers have gone down.
poklesnúť
go out together
[ɡəʊ ˈaʊt təˌɡeðə]
How long have you been going out together?
chodiť spolu, ísť spolu niekam
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loose adj [luːs] a loose sweatshirt voľný
lycra [ˈlaɪkrə]
Lycra is used to make sport clothes fit tightly. lykra
make friends [ˌmeɪk ˈfrendz] Sarah makes friends easily. nadviazať priateľstvo
make-up n [ˈmeɪk ʌp] I don't usually wear much make-up. make-up, líčenie
market n [ˈmɑːkət] I always buy vegetables at the market. trh
married adj [ˈmærid] Are you married or single? vydatá, ženatý
mascara n [mæˈskɑːrə] This blue mascara looks cool on you. riasenka
member n [ˈmembə] a member of a club člen
membership card
[ˈmembəʃɪp ˌkɑːd]
You should carry your membership card with you at all times.
členská karta
metal n [ˈmetl] The gate is made of metal. kov
mirror n [ˈmɪrə] She spends hours in front of the mirror! zrkadlo
(musical) taste [teɪst] He asked about my musical taste. hudobný vkus
naughty adj [ˈnɔːti] You are a very naughty boy! Look what have you done!
neposlušný
necklace n [ˈnek-ləs] She was wearing a coral necklace. náhrdelník
noisy adj [ˈnɔɪzi] a noisy street hlučný
nylon n [ˈnaɪlɒn] The tent was made of nylon. nylon
old-fashioned adj [ˌəʊld ˈfæʃənd] She wears really old-fashioned clothes. staromódny
opportunity n [ˌɒpəˈtjuːnəti]
I'd like to take this opportunity to thank you all. príležitosť
organiser n [ˈɔːɡənaɪzə] The organisers had expected about 10,000 people to attend the concert.
organizátor
paintball n [ˈpeɪntbɔːl] My friends like to play paintball. paintball
party n [ˈpɑːti] a birthday party oslava
patch n [pætʃ]
a jacket with leather patches over the elbows záplata
persuade v [pəˈsweɪd] I finally managed to persuade her to go out for a drink with me.
presvedčiť
piercing (n) [ˈpɪəsɪŋ] a piercing studio piercing
political party [pəˌlɪtɪkəl ˈpɑːti] Political parties are an essential component of democracy.
politická strana
polo shirt n [ˈpəʊləʊ ʃɜːt]
A polo shirt is also known as golf shirt or tennis shirt. tričko s golierom
prove v [pruːv] You are wrong! I can prove it. dokázať, presvedčiť
psychiatrist n [saɪˈkaɪətrəst]
In order to become a psychiatrist, you need a medical degree. psychiater
psychologist n [saɪˈkɒlədʒəst] a clinical psychologist psychológ
put on (a disco) [pʊt ˈɒn] put on a coat vziať si na seba
put up with
[pʊt ˈʌp wɪð, wɪθ]
She couldn't put up with his bad behaviour. znášať, zmieriť sa
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radical adj [ˈrædɪkəl] radical changes radikálny relationship n [rɪˈleɪʃənʃɪp] good relationships with parents vzťah
relaxed adj [rɪˈlækst] a relaxed atmosphere uvoľnený, pohodový request (n) [rɪˈkwest] an urgent request požiadavka ripped [rɪpt] Her clothes are ripped. otrhané
role model n [ˈrəʊl ˌmɒdl]
I want to be a positive role model for my sister. vzor rude adj [ruːd] The assistant was very rude to me. neslušný, hrubý sale n [seɪl] Every time he makes a sale he gets 5$. predaj scouting organisation
[ˈskaʊtɪŋ ɔːɡənaɪˌzeɪʃən]
I am a member of the scouting organisation.
skautská organizácia seem v [siːm] It seems to be ok. zdať sa, vyzerať shave v [ʃeɪv] He shaves every day. holiť sa shirt n [ʃɜːt] I have to wear a shirt and tie to work. košeľa
shoot v [ʃuːt] Don't shoot. I am coming out with my hands up.
strieľať
shopper n [ˈʃɒpə]
The streets were crowded with shoppers before Christmas.
nakupujúci, zákazník shorts [ʃɔːts] tourists in shorts and T-shirts šortky silk n [sɪlk] pure silk stockings hodváb silver n [ˈsɪlvə] silver earrings striebro society n [səˈsaɪəti] a multicultural society spoločnosť
sociologist n
[ˌsəʊsiˈɒlədʒəst, ˌsəʊʃi-] I want to become a sociologist.^ sociológ socks [sɒks] a pair of white socks ponožky
spend v [spend]
Last year I spent my holidays in Ireland and spent all my money.
tráviť čas, utratiť (peniaze) sports club/ team
[ˈspɔːts klʌb, tiːm]
It is the best sports club in the city. športový klub/tím
striped adj [straɪpt] a blue and white striped T-shirt
pruhovaný, prúžkový supervisor n [ˈsuːpəvaɪzə] My supervisor is very nice. dozerajúci vedúci support (v) [səˈpɔːt] My wife supported me enormously. podporovať
supporters club [səˈpɔːtəz klʌb] Chelsea has a big supporters club. klub stúpencov/ fanúšikov
sweatshirt n [ˈswet-ʃɜːt] I need a warmer sweatshirt.
mikina, tepláková bunda T-shirt n [ˈtiː ʃɜːt] a black T-shirt tričko take sb seriously
[ˌteɪk sʌmbədi ˈsɪəriəsli]
Those girls take themselves so seriously.
brať niekoho vážne tight adj [taɪt] tight jeans tesný, priliehavý
tired of sth
[ˈtaɪəd əv ˌsʌmθɪŋ] I am tired of your complaints.^
byť unavený z niečoho
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camera n [ˈkæmərə] a professional camera fotoaparát, kamera
capture (v) [ˈkæptʃə]
The computer captures and takes the information. zachytiť check (messages/ emails)
[tʃek] I haven't checked my messages today. (s)kontrolovať
click (v) [klɪk] Click on this image. kliknúť, klepnúť
come out phrv [kʌm ˈaʊt] When is the new model coming out?
vyjsť, byť publikovaný, objaviť sa v predaji
come up with
[kʌm ˈʌp wɪð, wɪθ] My friend came up with a good idea.^
prísť s niečím, vymyslieť
comment
(n, v) [ˈkɒment]^ his comments about politics
(o)komentovať, poznámka, komentár
communicate v [kəˈmjuːnəkeɪt]
People use more than words when they communicate with each other.
komunikovať, dorozumievať sa
communications [kəˌmjuːnɪˈkeɪʃənz] modern communications komunikačné prostriedky company n [ˈkʌmpəni] I work for a small company firma, spoločnosť complete (adj)^ [kəmˈpliːt] This is a complete waste of time. úplný, kompletný confident adj [ˈkɒnfədənt] He feels confident about his decision. istý, sebaistý
contact (v) [ˈkɒntækt] Contact us if you have any questions.
kontaktovať, obrátiť sa na niekoho
crash (v) [kræʃ]
My computer crashed and I lost all my documents.
spadnúť (aplikácia apod.) cry one’s eyes out
[ˌkraɪ wʌnz ˈaɪz aʊt]
She cried her eyes out after his death. vyplakať si oči, byť veľmi smutný
currently adv [ˈkʌrəntli] Currently he is unemployed.
v súčasnej dobe, momentálne
cursor n [ˈkɜːsə] You can move the cursor by using the mouse.
kurzor
customer n [ˈkʌstəmə] He's one of our regular customers. zákazník
cyberbullying n [ˈsaɪbəˌbʊliɪŋ] The 12-year-old had been cyber bullied for almost a year.
cyber-šikana (využitie digitálnych prístrojov)
danger n [ˈdeɪndʒə] Danger! No boats beyond this point.
nebezpečie, šikana delete v [dɪˈliːt] His name was deleted from the list. vymazať
develop v [dɪˈveləp]
Corsica has developed its economy around the tourist industry.
vyvíjať (sa), rozvíjať (sa) disturb v [dɪˈstɜːb] Do not disturb! (on a door) vyrušiť document (n) [ˈdɒkjəmənt] an official document dokument
download v [ˌdaʊnˈləʊd] games that can be downloaded free from the Internet
stiahnuť
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drawback n [ˈdrɔːbæk] It's a great city, the only drawback is the weather.
nevýhoda, nedostatok
electrical goods
[ɪˈlektrɪkəl ˌɡʊdz] the large market for electrical goods^ elektronický tovar
email (n) [ˈiːmeɪl] Please send me an email. E-mail, elektronická pošta
embarrassing adj [ɪmˈbærəsɪŋ]
She asked a lot of embarrassing questions. trápny, nepríjemný
employee n [ɪmˈplɔɪ-iː, ˌemplɔɪˈiː]
The company has 50 employees. zamestnanec
encourage sth
[ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ ˌsʌmθɪŋ]
Violent TV programs encourage violent behaviour.
viesť (koho k čomu)
energy n [ˈenədʒi] kinetic energy energia
envelope n [ˈenvələʊp]
He opened the envelope and read the letter. obálka
exhausted adj [ɪɡˈzɔːstəd] You look absolutely exhausted!. vyčerpaný
expel v [ɪkˈspel]
Two girls were expelled from school for taking drugs. byť vylúčený
experiment (v) [ɪkˈsperəmənt] She likes experimenting with different hairstyles.
robiť pokusy
(external) hard drive [ˈhɑːd draɪv]^
You should keep your documents on an external hard drive. externý pevný disk
feature (n) [ˈfiːtʃə] What are the features of Iphone 5s? znak, rys
feel like [ˈfiːl laɪk] He didn't feel like going to work.
mať chuť (niečo robiť)
flexible adj [ˈfleksəbəl] a flexible material ohybný, poddajný
freeware n [ˈfriːweə]
Downloads of thousands of freeware software programs. bezplatný software
frustrating adj [frʌˈstreɪtɪŋ] My job can be very frustrating sometimes.
nepríjemný, ubíjajúci
function (n) [ˈfʌŋkʃən] functions of computer keyboard funkcia
games designer [ˈɡeɪmz dɪˌzaɪnə]
Games designers decide what the game consits of and how it plays.
vývojár hier
gentleman n [ˈdʒentlmən]
Could you serve this gentleman, please? džentlmen
get through to [ɡet ˈθruː tə] I tried to get through to him all day yesterday.
dovolať sa, spojiť sa
gigabyte n [ˈɡɪɡəbaɪt]
How many gigabytes does your phone have? gigabyte (jednotka)
go dead [ˌɡəʊ ˈded] Suddenly the radio went dead. prestať fungovať
go out with
[ɡəʊ ˈaʊt wɪð, wɪθ] How long have they been going out?^ chodiť s niekým
GPS n [ˌdʒiː piː ˈes] Global Positioning System GPS, navigačný systém
hear from
[ˈhɪə frəm, frɒm] Do you ever hear from Jack?^ dať o sebe vedieť
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obviously adv [ˈɒbviəsli] We're obviously going to need more help.
jasne, zjavne
offline adv [ˌɒfˈlaɪn] I work offline most of the day.
nepripojený (k internetu)
online (adv)^ [ˌɒnˈlaɪn] He hasn't been online for a week. pripojený (k internetu)
open (file/folder) [ˈəʊpən]
Click on this icon to open the File Manager. otvoriť
painless adj [ˈpeɪnləs] a quick and painless blood test bezbolestný
paste (v) [peɪst]
The picture can be pasted into the document. vložiť
personal information
[ˌpɜːsənəl ɪnfəˈmeɪʃən]
They won't ask for your personal information.
osobné informácie
phonebook [ˈfəʊnbʊk]
I couldn't find her phone number in the phonebook. telefónny zoznam
planet n [ˈplænət] Is there life on other planets? planéta
post (v) [pəʊst] I'm going to post these letters. poslať
postcard n [ˈpəʊstkɑːd] Don't forget to send me a postcard! pohľadnica
power (n) [ˈpaʊə] Nuclear/wind/solar power energia
practical adj [ˈpræktɪkəl] I need a practical hairstyle, not anything complicated.
praktický
pressure n [ˈpreʃə] political pressure (ná)tlak
produce (v) [prəˈdjuːs] The company produces 100 cars per hour.
vyrobiť
product n [ˈprɒdʌkt] This is not a quality product. výrobok, produkt
profile n [ˈprəʊfaɪl] I need to update my profile on Facebook.
profil
program (n) [ˈprəʊɡræm]
This program doesn't work well on my computer. program
radiation n [ˌreɪdiˈeɪʃən] ultraviolet radiation from the sun žiarenie
receive a call [rɪˌsiːv ə ˈkɔːl]
We have received many calls about the new product
prijať telefonický hovor
receiver n [rɪˈsiːvə] She picked up the receiver and dialled his number.
slúchadlo, prijímač
recharge v [ˌriːˈtʃɑːdʒ]
The battery in my mobile is low. I need to recharge it. dobiť (batériu)
recommend v [ˌrekəˈmend] What phone can you recommend? odporučiť
rest and relaxation
[ˌrest ənd riːlækˈseɪʃən] the importance of rest and relaxation^ klud a odpočinok
review (n) [rɪˈvjuː] The band's new album has had very good reviews.
recenzia, kritika
ring tone [ˈrɪŋ təʊn]
That's the worst ring tone I've ever heard. zvonenie
risk (n) [rɪsk] Top 10 cities at risk from hurricane damage.
riziko, risk
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rub (v) [rʌb] She began rubbing her hair with a towel.
trieť
run out of [ˌrʌn ˈaʊt əv, ɒv]
They ran out of money and had to stop the project.
minúť sa (nemať k dispozícii) safe adj [seɪf] She doesn't feel safe in her new flat. bezpečný
save v [seɪv]
Did you save the changes that you made? uložiť (dokument)
search engine n [ˈsɜːtʃ ˌendʒən] Google Search is the most-used search engine ot the world wide web.
vyhľadávač
send a message
[ˌsend ə ˈmesɪdʒ]
Send me a message when you finish at work. poslať správu
sign up phrv [ˌsaɪn ˈʌp] Everybody in my class has signed up for Facebook.
zapísať sa, prihlásiť sa
signal (n) [ˈsɪɡnəl]
a small antenna which can receive radio signal signál signal strength [ˈsɪɡnəl streŋθ] Wi-Fi signal strength sila signálu smell (n) [smel] There was a lovely smell of fresh coffee. pach, vôňa social networking site
n [ˌsəʊʃəl ˈnetwɜːkɪŋ ˌsaɪt]
Facebook is the largest social networking site in the world.
sociálna sieť
solution (to a problem) [səˈluːʃən]^
There are no simple solutions to the problem. riešenie solve (a problem)
[sɒlv] Charlie thinks money will solve all his problems.
vyriešiť
sore (adj) [sɔː] I had a sore throat. bolestivý
sound (n) [saʊnd] I heard some strange sounds from the neighbours.
zvuk
spyware n [ˈspaɪweə]
Programs that secretly record what you do on your computer are called spyware.
spyware (softvér, odosiela dáta užívateľa bez jeho vedomia) steal v [stiːl] I've never stolen anything. kradnúť
store (v) [stɔː]
I store all the school notes in my computer. uložiť, uchovávať
storm n [stɔːm] 20 people were killed in the storm yesterday.
búrka
stressed out [ˌstrest ˈaʊt]
I always eat chocolate when I'm stressed out. vystresovaný study (v) [ˈstʌdi] I'm studying for my exam today. učiť sa, študovať stupid adj [ˈstjuːpəd] a stupid idea hlúpy switch on/off [ˌswɪtʃ ˈɒn, ˈɒf] switch on/off TV, radio, machine, light... zapnúť/vypnúť technology n [tekˈnɒlədʒi] computer technology technológia
text message n [ˈtekst ˌmesɪdʒ] She sends over 50 text messages a day.
SMS správa
tip n [tɪp] tips on healthy eating tip, rada toolbar n [ˈtuːlbɑː] Google toolbar for Firefox nástrojová lišta
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apologise v [əˈpɒlədʒaɪz] I think you should apologise to your brother.
ospravedlniť sa
appear v [əˈpɪə]
The two men should appear in court tomorrow.
objaviť sa, dostaviť sa
argue v [ˈɑːɡjuː]
Some people argue that school uniforms are cheaper that regular clothing.
tvrdiť, prehlásiť
arrest (v) [əˈrest]
He was arrested for stealing in the supermarket. zatknúť
attack (v) [əˈtæk] She was attacked when she was walking home late at night.
zaútočiť, napadnúť
average (adj)^ [ˈævərɪdʒ]
The average child spends about 10 hours watching TV. priemerný
bank manager n [ˈbæŋk ˌmænɪdʒə]
A bank manager is someone who is in charge of a local bank.
bankový manažér
bench n [bentʃ] We sat on a park bench. lavička blackmailer n [ˈblækmeɪlə] They finally arrested the blackmailer. vydierač
board game n [ˈbɔːd ɡeɪm]
Do we have any interesting board games? spoločenská hra
break into [ˌbreɪk ˈɪntə] Someone broke into my car and stole my wallet.
vlámať sa, vniknúť
break out (of prison/jail) [ˌbreɪk ˈaʊt]^
Three men have broken out of a top- security jail. utiecť bullying n [ˈbʊliɪŋ] the problem of bullying in schools šikana
burglar n [ˈbɜːɡlə]
A young burglar stole their TV and computer. lupič
bus shelter n [ˈbʌs ˌʃeltə] We can wait in the bus shelter until it stops raining.
krytá zastávka autobusu cancel v [ˈkænsəl] Our flight was cancelled. zrušiť, odvolať
care (v) [keə] Of course I care what happens to the dog.
záležať
cashier n [kæˈʃɪə] The cashier didn't give me any receipt. pokladníčka
catch (v) [kætʃ] The police officer caught him immediately.
chytiť
change into [ˈtʃeɪndʒ ɪntə] The frog changed into a prince. zmeniť choice (n) [tʃɔɪs] I had to do it, I had no choice. výber, voľba
clean-living [ˌkliːn ˈlɪvɪŋ]
He is surprisingly clean-living: a non-smoking fitness fanatic. čistý client n [ˈklaɪənt] We often call our clients. zákazník clown n [klaʊn] I used to be scared of circus clowns. klaun come to a decision
[ˌkʌm tʊ ə dɪˈsɪʒən]
I finally came to the decision to study in the USA.
rozhodnúť sa
commit a crime
[kəˌmɪt ə ˈkraɪm] Has he ever committed a crime?^ spáchať trestný čin community service
n [kəˌmjuːnəti ˈsɜːvəs]
The teenagers were sentenced to 100 hours of community service.
verejne prospešné práce
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consequence n [ˈkɒnsəkwəns] Climate change could have disastrous consequences.
následok, dôsledok
costume n [ˈkɒstjʊm]
My cousin works as a costume designer. kostým
count (v) [kaʊnt] She counted the money and put it in her bag.
počítať
court n [kɔːt] The letter was read aloud in court. súd
courtroom n [ˈkɔːtruːm, -rʊm]
The courtroom was completely dark. súdna sieň
crash (v) [kræʃ] I've crashed my car twice this summer. nabúrať
creative adj [kriˈeɪtɪv] Painting is a creative process. tvorivý
crime n [kraɪm]
The police quickly arrived at the scene of the crime. zločin
criminal (n) [ˈkrɪmənəl] A well-known criminal has just been arrested.
zločinec, delikvent
damage (v) [ˈdæmɪdʒ] The house had been damaged by fire. poškodiť
deserve v [dɪˈzɜːv] I am tired, I think I deserve a break now. zaslúžiť si
desperate adj [ˈdespərət]
She was getting desperate because she hadn't heard anything from him. zúfalý
distract v [dɪˈstrækt] I was distracted by the noise from my neighbours.
(vy)rušiť
donkey/jackass
[ˈdɒŋki, ˈdʒækæs]
Some jackass spilled his drink on my shoes.
osol (samec), blbec
dozen num-ber [ˈdʌzən] He bought her a dozen red roses. tucet
drink problem
[ˈdrɪŋk ˌprɒbləm]
How can you help someone with a drink problem?
problém s alkoholom
drink-driving n [ˌdrɪŋk ˈdraɪvɪŋ] Drink-driving is a big problem in New Zealand.
šoférovanie v opitosti
driving licence n
[ˈdraɪvɪŋ ˌlaɪsəns]
Fred lost his driving licence after he was caught drink-driving. vodičský preukaz
drop litter [ˌdrɒp ˈlɪtə] Is it illegal to drop litter? vyhadzovanie odpadkov
drums [drʌmz]
Learn how to play the drums with our teacher! bubny
earn/make (money/a fortune)
[ɜːn, meɪk]
He moved to America and soon made a fortune. zarábať
effective/ ineffective
[ɪˈfektɪv, ˌɪnɪˈfektɪv] an effective method^ účinný, neúčinný
effort n [ˈefət] physical and mental effort snaha, úsilie
electronic tagging
n [ˌelɪktrɒnɪk ˈtæɡɪŋ]
electronic tagging of offenders
elektronické monitorovanie (zločincov apod.)
envelope n [ˈenvələʊp] I'll buy an envelope and post the letter tomorrow.
obálka
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human nature n [ˌhjuːmən ˈneɪtʃə]
It is in human nature to explore and develop.
ľudská povaha/ prirodzenosť
humiliating adj [hjuːˈmɪlieɪtɪŋ] a humiliating mistake ponižujúci
humiliation n [hjuːˌmɪliˈeɪʃən] public humiliation ponížený
illegal adj [ɪˈliːɡəl] illegal drugs nelegálny
imaginative adj [ɪˈmædʒənətɪv] Our son is very imaginative and creative.
nápaditý
immoral adj [ɪˈmɒrəl]
He believes it's immoral to kill animals for food.
nemorálny, nemravný
in return for [ɪn rɪˈtɜːn fə, fɔː]
What can we do in return for your kindness?
na oplátku
insult (v) [ɪnˈsʌlt]
He got drunk and started to insult everyone in the room. uraziť niekoho
involve sth [ɪnˈvɒlv ˌsʌmθɪŋ]
My job involves a lot of travelling. mať následok, vyžadovať
jail n [dʒeɪl] He spent 35 years in jail. väzenie
judge (n) [dʒʌdʒ] The judge came to a decision that we think was correct.
sudca
jury n [ˈdʒʊəri] There are twelve members of the jury. porota (na súde)
laugh at [ˈlɑːf ət, æt] The other kids laughed at his haircut. zasmiať sa (čomu)
law n [lɔː] Have you ever broken any laws? zákon
lawyer n [ˈlɔːjə] You will need a good lawyer. právnik
leader n [ˈliːdə] a political leader vodca, líder
lucky adj [ˈlʌki] The lucky winner will receive $5000. šťastný
mugger n [ˈmʌɡə]
A gang of muggers attacked a young couple. zlodej (pouličný)
musician n [mjuːˈzɪʃən] a professional musician hudobník
naive adj [naɪˈiːv] She was terribly naive and innocent. naivný
noise nuisance [ˈnɔɪz ˌnjuːsəns] Neighbours can cause a noise nuisance.
obťažovanie hlukom
nowadays adv [ˈnaʊədeɪz] Lots of people get divorced nowadays. v dnešnej dobe
offence n [əˈfens] She had committed no offence. priestupok, trestný čin
offender n [əˈfendə] an institution for young offenders páchateľ, delikvent
own (v) [əʊn] I don't own a car yet. vlastniť
park (v) [pɑːk] We'll have to park here. (za)parkovať
period n [ˈpɪəriəd] The training period is between 2 and 4 weeks.
obdobie, lehota
phone-in n [ˈfəʊn ɪn] topics for BBC radio phone-ins
program s telefonickými otázkami
pick up/lift [ˌpɪk ˈʌp, lɪft]
She picked up the baby as soon as it started to cry. vyzdvihnúť, zobrať
piracy n [ˈpaɪərəsi] software piracy pirátstvo
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pirated [ˈpaɪərətəd] pirated DVDs of Hollywood films pirátsky
Police Force n [pəˈliːs fɔːs]
To join the police force, you can apply online. policajný zbor police officer n [pəˈliːs ˌɒfəsə] a female police officer policajt press (v) [pres] He pressed his face to the window. vytlačiť, zatlačiť prison n [ˈprɪzən] You can go to prison for that, you know. väzenie (prison/jail) sentence [ˈsentəns]^
The bank robber received a ten-year prison sentence.
trest odňatia slobody
punishment n [ˈpʌnɪʃmənt] You definitely didn't deserve such punishment.
trest
purse n [pɜːs] a leather purse peňaženka put sb’s hands up
[ˌpʊt sʌmbədiz ˈhændz ʌp]
“Put your hands up,'' he shouted. zdvihnúť ruky
queue (n) [kjuː] There was a long queue for tickets. rada
racial abuse [ˌreɪʃəl əˈbjuːs] The men were arrested for racial abuse.
rasové zneužívanie/ diskriminácia rare adj [reə] He owns some very rare Cds. vzácny, výnimočný
record company [ˈrekɔːd ˌkʌmpəni]
a music record company nahrávacia spoločnosť record shop [ˈrekɔːd ʃɒp] Jim goes to record shops to buy vinyl. hudobný obchod
rehabilitation programme
[ˌriːhəbɪləˈteɪʃən ˌprəʊɡræm]
A young activist was sent to a rehabilitation centre for biting a police officer.
resocializačný program
release v [rɪˈliːs]
He was released from prison 2 years ago. prepustiť resident n [ˈrezədənt] Local residents don't like the idea. (miestny) obyvateľ
responsible for
[rɪˈspɒnsəbəl fə, fɔː] Who is responsible for the graffiti?^ zodpovedný za
revolving door n [rɪˌvɒlvɪŋ ˈdɔː] The thief walked through the revolving door.
otáčavé dvere, turniket
right (n) [raɪt]
All citizens have rights and responsibilities. právo rob (v) [rɒb] They were planning to rob the museum. okradnúť, olúpiť robber n [ˈrɒbə] Police say the bank robber was caught. zlodej robbery n [ˈrɒbəri] a bank robbery krádež
run after sb
[ˌrʌn ˈɑːftə ˌsʌmbədi] The dog ran after the thief.^
bežať, utekať za niekým
run away phrv [ˌrʌn əˈweɪ] She has run away from home a few times.
utiecť
school crossing guard
[ˌskuːl ˈkrɒsɪŋ ɡɑːd]
The school crossing guard is responsible for the safety of children.
pracovník na prechode pre chodcov scream (v) [skriːm] They were screaming for help. kričať, jačať
security guard n
[sɪˈkjʊərəti ɡɑːd]
The security guard caught the two shoplifters.
ochrankár (v banke a pod.)