PSYCHOLOGY FINAL (Chapter 15)
Psychotherapies that attempt to increase the understanding of a client's motives are known as
________ therapies -
insightโ๏ธ๎
DeWayne has decided to seek psychotherapy for some personal difficulties he has been having.
While on the telephone with one possible clinician, he asks her to describe the kind of treatment
approach that she uses with clients. "I don't limit myself to a single theory or approach," the
therapist answers. "Instead, I operate in a(n) ________ fashion, integrating various treatment
approaches based on the specific needs of each client." -
eclecticโ๏ธ๎
Which of the following is NOT one of the main types of therapy noted by your textbook that helps
people improve their overall functioning? -
regressive theraphyโ๏ธ๎
Motivational interviewing is an alternative therapy to what therapeutic approach? -
humanistic theraphyโ๏ธ๎
Dr. Ellington is directive in his approach with clients. He pays close attention to body language and
often focuses on a client's denied past. What type of therapeutic approach is Dr. Ellington using? -
Gestalt approachโ๏ธ๎
Which of the following cases would a humanistic approach probably be least effective as the first
choice of treatment? -
Miranda, a corporate executive who suffers from marked delusions and active auditory โ๏ธ๎
hallucinations
Behavior-based therapies are ________ based, while psychodynamic and humanistic therapies are
________ based. -
action, insightโ๏ธ๎
Dr. Kali works with clients to help them learn deep relaxation. Next, he has them list their fears
from least to most anxiety provoking. Finally, Dr. Kali slowly exposes his clients to each of their
fears and assists them in gaining control of their anxiety. His approach is BEST known as -
systematic desensitization.โ๏ธ๎
Dr. Collins uses exposure-based therapies to treat many of her patients. Client A is actually
confronted with the situation that causes her anxiety, while Client B is asked to think about and
visualize the frightening situation. Client A's treatment method would be described as ________,
while client B's treatment method is ________. -
in vivo; imaginalโ๏ธ๎
Which of the following therapies has been successful across multiple settings in the establishment of
desirable behaviors and modification of problem behaviors? -
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