Docsity
Docsity

Prepara tus exámenes
Prepara tus exámenes

Prepara tus exámenes y mejora tus resultados gracias a la gran cantidad de recursos disponibles en Docsity


Consigue puntos base para descargar
Consigue puntos base para descargar

Gana puntos ayudando a otros estudiantes o consíguelos activando un Plan Premium


Orientación Universidad
Orientación Universidad


DISCOURSE ANALYSIS – TASKS , Ejercicios de Idioma Inglés

Asignatura: Lingüística Aplicada a la Lengua Inglesa, Profesor: Martínez Caro, Carrera: Filología Inglesa, Universidad: UCM

Tipo: Ejercicios

2017/2018

Subido el 24/05/2018

usuario desconocido
usuario desconocido 🇪🇸

3

(1)

11 documentos

1 / 4

Toggle sidebar

Esta página no es visible en la vista previa

¡No te pierdas las partes importantes!

bg1
Dr Elena Martínez Caro
English Studies Department
Complutense University Madrid
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS – TASKS
Tasks extracted from: A. Downing (2015) English Grammar:
a University Course. 3rd. ed. Routledge, Nunan (1993), Biber et al. (1999)
Task 1
The following extract of ‘The lost Van Gogh’ is part of a news item in The
Week.
(a) Analyse the text in terms of cohesion, paying attention to reference,
lexical choice, connectors and ellipsis.
(b) Identify the thematic progression type used to link each clause to the
next in the paragraph.
When Vincent Van Gogh left his home in the Dutch village of Nuenen in
1895, having had a blazing row with the parish priest over his use of
female models, he left hundreds of his early pictures behind in his
mother’s keeping. Soon after, his mother, too, left the village for the
nearby town of Breda. She packed all her belongings, including a chest
containing her son’s works, onto a cart, and then left the chest in storage
with a family friend. The friend, a local merchant, threw many of the
pictures away and sold others o the back of his cart for about ve cents
a piece.
Reference Connectives Lexical choice - Ellipsis
Task 2
In order to consider in greater detail the issue of the interconnections
between the sentences in a piece of discourse, consider the following
sentences taken from Hoey (1983) [On the Surface of Discourse. London:
Allen and Unwin]. The sentences originally formed a coherent passage, but
have been jumbled up.
(A) Read all the sentences and look up those words which you do not know
in a dictionary so that you can understand the meaning of all sentences.
[Recommended dictionary: www.macmillandictionary.com]
pf3
pf4

Vista previa parcial del texto

¡Descarga DISCOURSE ANALYSIS – TASKS y más Ejercicios en PDF de Idioma Inglés solo en Docsity!

Dr Elena Martínez Caro English Studies Department Complutense University Madrid

DISCOURSE ANALYSIS – TASKS

Tasks extracted from: A. Downing (2015) English Grammar: a University Course. 3 rd. ed. Routledge, Nunan (1993), Biber et al. (1999)

Task 1

The following extract of ‘The lost Van Gogh’ is part of a news item in The Week.

(a) Analyse the text in terms of cohesion, paying attention to reference, lexical choice, connectors and ellipsis.

(b) Identify the thematic progression type used to link each clause to the next in the paragraph.

When Vincent Van Gogh left his home in the Dutch village of Nuenen in 1895, having had a blazing row with the parish priest over his use of female models, he left hundreds of his early pictures behind in his mother’s keeping. Soon after, his mother, too, left the village for the nearby town of Breda. She packed all her belongings, including a chest containing her son’s works, onto a cart, and then left the chest in storage with a family friend. The friend, a local merchant, threw many of the pictures away and sold others off the back of his cart for about five cents a piece. Reference – Connectives – Lexical choice - Ellipsis

Task 2

In order to consider in greater detail the issue of the interconnections between the sentences in a piece of discourse, consider the following sentences taken from Hoey (1983) [ On the Surface of Discourse. London: Allen and Unwin]. The sentences originally formed a coherent passage, but have been jumbled up.

(A) Read all the sentences and look up those words which you do not know in a dictionary so that you can understand the meaning of all sentences. [Recommended dictionary: www.macmillandictionary.com]

(B) See whether you can determine the original order.

  1. In England, however, the tungsten-tipped spikes would tear the thin tarmac surfaces of our roads to pieces as soon as the protective layer of snow or ice melted.
  2. Road maintenance crews try to reduce the danger of skidding by scattering sand upon the road surface.
  3. We therefore have to settle for the method described above as the lesser of two evils.
  4. Their spikes grip the icy surfaces and enable the motorist to corner safely where non-spiked tyres would be disastrous.
  5. Its main drawback is that if there are fresh snowfalls the whole process has to be repeated, and if the snowfalls continue, it becomes increasingly ineffective in providing some kind of grip for tyres.
  6. These tyres prevent most skidding and are effective in the extreme weather conditions as long as the roads are regularly cleared of loose snow.
  7. Such a measure is generally adequate for our very brief snowfalls.
  8. (^) Whenever there is snow in England, some of the country roads may have black ice.
  9. In Norway, where there may be snow and ice for nearly seven months of the year, the law requires that all cars be fitted with special spiked tyres.
  10. (^) Motorists coming suddenly upon stretches of black ice may find themselves skidding off the road.

The order: 8>10>2>7>5>9>6>4>1>

  1. (8) Whenever there is snow in England, some of the country roads may have black ice.
  2. (10) Motorists (related to country roads) coming suddenly upon stretches of black ice may find themselves skidding off the road.
  3. (2) Road maintenance crews try to reduce the danger of skidding by scattering sand upon the road surface.
  4. (7) Such a measure (scattering sand) is generally adequate for our very brief snowfalls.
  5. (5) Its main drawback (referring to the measure of scattering sand) is that if there are fresh snowfalls the whole process has to be repeated, and if the snowfalls continue, it becomes increasingly ineffective in providing some kind of grip for tyres.

1

Motorist is a collocation. It means that is a word that is related to the frame and that does not appear before. From 2 to 10 the author uses lexical cohesion. Scattering is introduced in (10) In (5) tyres are introduced in the frame Between (5) and (9) there is a topic shift

1