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Asignatura: Lingüística Aplicada a la Lengua Inglesa, Profesor: Martínez Caro, Carrera: Filología Inglesa, Universidad: UCM
Tipo: Ejercicios
Subido el 24/05/2018
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Dr Elena Martínez Caro English Studies Department Complutense University Madrid
DISCOURSE ANALYSIS – TASKS
Tasks extracted from: A. Downing (2015) English Grammar: a University Course. 3 rd. ed. Routledge, Nunan (1993), Biber et al. (1999)
Task 1
The following extract of ‘The lost Van Gogh’ is part of a news item in The Week.
(a) Analyse the text in terms of cohesion, paying attention to reference, lexical choice, connectors and ellipsis.
(b) Identify the thematic progression type used to link each clause to the next in the paragraph.
When Vincent Van Gogh left his home in the Dutch village of Nuenen in 1895, having had a blazing row with the parish priest over his use of female models, he left hundreds of his early pictures behind in his mother’s keeping. Soon after, his mother, too, left the village for the nearby town of Breda. She packed all her belongings, including a chest containing her son’s works, onto a cart, and then left the chest in storage with a family friend. The friend, a local merchant, threw many of the pictures away and sold others off the back of his cart for about five cents a piece. Reference – Connectives – Lexical choice - Ellipsis
Task 2
In order to consider in greater detail the issue of the interconnections between the sentences in a piece of discourse, consider the following sentences taken from Hoey (1983) [ On the Surface of Discourse. London: Allen and Unwin]. The sentences originally formed a coherent passage, but have been jumbled up.
(A) Read all the sentences and look up those words which you do not know in a dictionary so that you can understand the meaning of all sentences. [Recommended dictionary: www.macmillandictionary.com]
(B) See whether you can determine the original order.
The order: 8>10>2>7>5>9>6>4>1>
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Motorist is a collocation. It means that is a word that is related to the frame and that does not appear before. From 2 to 10 the author uses lexical cohesion. Scattering is introduced in (10) In (5) tyres are introduced in the frame Between (5) and (9) there is a topic shift
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