The first conditional is a structure used for talking about possibilities in the present or
in the future.
FORMULA
If clause Main clause
If + subject + verb in the present tense Subject + will + verb
EXAMPLES
If the weather is nice,we’ll go swimming.
If you study hard, you will pass the test.
he second condtional expresses unreal situations in the present or future.
The second conditional sentence consists of two clauses, an "if" clause and a main
clause.
FORMULA
If clause Main sentence
If + subject + verb in the past simple tense Subject + would + verb
EXAMPLE
If I had a million pounds, I would buy a big yacht.
