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English Grammar: Verbs, Infinitives, and Gerunds, Apuntes de Inglés

An overview of various english verbs followed by object+ to + infinitive, infinitive of purpose, after adjectives of emotions, infinitive with too, infinitive with enough, and gerund or infinitive. It also covers verbs expressing feelings or attitudes and the use of remember, forget, and regret.

Tipo: Apuntes

2021/2022

Subido el 21/02/2022

yara-salvaa
yara-salvaa 🇪🇸

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VERBS FOLLOWED BY OBJECT+ TO + INFINITIVE
Advise, allow, ask, beg, compel, encourage, expect, forbid, hate, help, instruct, intend, invite,
like, love, mean, obligue, order, prefer, permit, remind, request, teach, tell, tempt, urge, warn,
want, wish.
He order us to abandon ship
INFINITIVE OF PURPOSE (TO + INFINITIVE= PARA + INFINITIVO)
He went to meet his friend
AFTER ADJECTIVES OF EMOTIONS SUCH AS:
Amazed, angry, ashamed, astonished, bewildered, delighted, disappointed, disgusted, excited,
glad, happy, aoverjoyed, pleased, proud, sad, shocked, sorry, surprised, upset.
I was angry to find my House in such a mess
INFINITIVE WITH TOO (TOO + ADJ + (SUST) + TO+ INFINITIVE)
It was too late to sabe the drowning boy
There is too much food to eat
INFINITIVE WITH ENOUGH
He was quick enough to stop it
GERUND OR INFINITIVE
VERBS EXPRESSING FEELINGS OR ATTITUDES: LIKE, LOVE, PREFER, HATE, CAN´T BEAR,
CAN´T STAND. ARE FOLLOWES BY GERUND WHEN THE ACTION IS THOUGHT OS IN A
GENERAL SENSE
I like swimming in open air swimming pools.
Followed by infinitives when a particular action at a specific time thought of:
I would like to swim in the new pool – I hate to drink alcohol on Sunday nights
REMEMBER, FORGET, REGRET:
The gerund is used to refer to an action which takes place before the main verb:
I remember meeting him.

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VERBS FOLLOWED BY OBJECT+ TO + INFINITIVE

Advise, allow, ask, beg, compel, encourage, expect, forbid, hate, help, instruct, intend, invite, like, love, mean, obligue, order, prefer, permit, remind, request, teach, tell, tempt, urge, warn, want, wish. He order us to abandon ship INFINITIVE OF PURPOSE (TO + INFINITIVE= PARA + INFINITIVO) He went to meet his friend AFTER ADJECTIVES OF EMOTIONS SUCH AS: Amazed, angry, ashamed, astonished, bewildered, delighted, disappointed, disgusted, excited, glad, happy, aoverjoyed, pleased, proud, sad, shocked, sorry, surprised, upset. I was angry to find my House in such a mess INFINITIVE WITH TOO (TOO + ADJ + (SUST) + TO+ INFINITIVE) It was too late to sabe the drowning boy There is too much food to eat INFINITIVE WITH ENOUGH He was quick enough to stop it

GERUND OR INFINITIVE

VERBS EXPRESSING FEELINGS OR ATTITUDES: LIKE, LOVE, PREFER, HATE, CAN´T BEAR,

CAN´T STAND. ARE FOLLOWES BY GERUND WHEN THE ACTION IS THOUGHT OS IN A

GENERAL SENSE

I like swimming in open air swimming pools.

Followed by infinitives when a particular action at a specific time thought of:

I would like to swim in the new pool – I hate to drink alcohol on Sunday nights

REMEMBER, FORGET, REGRET:

The gerund is used to refer to an action which takes place before the main verb:

I remember meeting him.