El Presente Simple: Gramática y Ejercicios, Resúmenes de Idioma Inglés

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PRESENT SIMPLE

Affirmative form.

Subject + verb + complements.

I play basketball You play basketball He/she/ It plays basketball We play basketball You play basketball They play basketball

PAY ATTENTION!

This are the 3rd person of singular. They need some help to express what they want, so we can help them adding:

HE SHE IT

-s

at the end of the verb

PRESENT SIMPLE

Negative form.

Subject + don’t / doesn’t + verb + complements.

I don’t play basketball You don’t play basketball He/she/ It doesn’t play basketball We don’t play basketball You don’t play basketball They don’t play basketball

PAY ATTENTION!

We write DOESN’T No add -s at the end of the verb. Write the normal verb.

He drinks water He doesn’t drink water

HE SHE IT

PRESENT SIMPLE

Question form.

Do/ Does + Subject + verb + complements?

Do I play basketball? Do You play basketball? Does He/She/It play basketball? Do We play basketball? Do You play basketball? Do They play basketball?

PAY ATTENTION!

We write DOES No add -s at the end of the verb. Write the normal verb.

He drinks water He doesn’t drink water Does He drink water?

HE SHE IT

PRESENT SIMPLE WE USE IT FOR:

TIMETABLES

We go to English class every Mondays at 4 p.m. I play tennis on Thursdays at 6.30 p.m. We have lunch at 2.30 p.m.

PRESENT SIMPLE WE USE IT FOR:

INTERESTS

I like chocolate ice-creams I believe in magic. I love you so much.

THOUGHTS

FEELINGS

PRESENT SIMPLE Frequency adverbs

Where do we put frequency adverbs in a sentence?

In sentences with VERB TO BE, we put the frequency adverb AFTER the verb.

He is always happy.

In normal sentences with other different verb, we put the frequency adverb BEFORE de verb

I always study after class.

PRESENT SIMPLE Exercises:

Write the correct present simple form of the verbs in brackets.

1. She __________________ (read) the newspaper every day.
2. We __________________ (come) to school by bus.
3. You ________________________ (not work) very hard.
4. _____________________________ (she/ like) sitting in the sun?
5. They __________________ (play) in the park every day.
6. Sofía and I always __________________ (try) to arrive on time.
7. Pedro always __________________ (walk) to school.
8. They ________________________ (not play) tennis on Saturdays.
9. _____________________________ (you/ study) for English exam?
10. He ________________________ (not work) with my sister.

PRESENT SIMPLE Exercises:

Translate the following sentences:

1. Sara siempre llega tarde a clase. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
2. Yo tengo clase de mates los lunes a las 9. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
3. Nosotros comemos todos los días a las 2. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
4. Mi madre no juega al fútbol con nosotros. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
5. ¿Él come pizza todos los viernes? …………………………………………………………………………………………………

PRESENT SIMPLE Exercises:

Translate the following sentences:

6. Tú a veces lees un libro por la noche. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
7. Vosotros nunca vais al cole en autobús. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
8. ¿Elisa vive en Argés? …………………………………………………………………………………………………
9. Mis padres siempre ven la tele después de cenar. …………………………………………………………………………………………………
10. Yo me cepillo los dientes tres veces al día. …………………………………………………………………………………………………