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Devoir de LLCER Anglais de Terminale générale. Ci-joint le sujet et les réponses.
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Partie 1 - Expression écrite Document A Emotional rescue: how personal trauma has been turned into art. Jonathon Young sits on a hard bed, the kind that speaks of institutions. Green light tinges the walls around him on the stage. This is "the room", a space triggered by an event referred to as "the accident" throughout his show Betroffenheit. "The night of the accident we're all asleep," his character recites. "The alarm wakes me and ... I run. I'm the first on the scene and they're in there. I try to help them get out but it's too late." Eight years ago, Young was on a family holiday north of Vancouver when the cabin in which his daughter, 14, and two cousins were sleeping, caught fire. Young tried to save them, but the flames were 150 feet high. All three children died. His show, a dance-theatre hybrid, is an exploration of grief, suffering, trauma, addiction and recovery. To the audience, it might seem an exercise in therapy as well as art. Yet Young says he did not set out to create "anything therapeutic" with Betroffenheit (which translates loosely as "shock"). The idea repels him. He and his co-creator, the choreographer Crystal Pite, were "insistent upon" that anti- therapeutic intention, because otherwise they wouldn't be able to do "the work that we need to do with art, which is to balance the particular with the universal". How, night after night, can he repeat a performance that renders his horrific experience freshly inescapable? "Everybody wants to know that," he says. "Everyone is interested in the why and the howdoes-it-feel." He thinks this is because, unlike a painter whose self-portrait is "fixed", he is "inside the self-portrait. I'm there on the stage, appearing as though I am present and experiencing these events anew. But of course I'm not." Only he can tell, he says, the lines in the show that truly come from his experience. "Performance can be cathartic," Young says, sounding a little restless at the word. "But performing this material doesn't feel especially cathartic towards the events that it stemmed from. I don't feel any better about what happened. But do I feel more alive? Ye-es. Do I feel more present? Yes. Am I panting for air and supercharged with blood and sweat and oxygen? Yes. Has progress been made in my personal life? Yes, for a moment." But it never lasts, he says. He feels better and he doesn't; he finds the performance cathartic and not.
artwork constituted a death threat. From Goya, who darkly interpreted the horrors of Europe at war, to the romantics who conjured the dark satanic mills of the industrial revolution, art has always explored and assimilated the experience of upheaval. It is only odd, perhaps, that it has taken climate change so long to become a significant and controversial theme for the arts. There will always be those who argue that didactic art is bad art. But equally, art that doesn't notice, or remains unaffected by, epochal shifts in the world it inhabits, is variously asleep, suffocatingly self-absorbed or simply not looking. If anything, the willingness to accept high-profile sponsorship from fossil fuel companies suggests that the art establishment has been worse than indifferent, and actively obstructive to the challenge of tackling climate upheaval. The social licence to operate, and normalisation that such cultural relationships gift to oil companies, can dissipate the urgency for action and sponsorship can seek to directly influence the climate debate. That is all now changing. Uncomfortable light is being shone on sponsorship deals by campaigns like Liberate Tate, more artists are engaging with the issue, and the Guardian, for example, chose to couple its Keep it in the Ground campaign on fossil fuels with poems curated by Carol Ann Duffy. But the question will remain and grow about whether art is there to help us see something, engage with it or change it. Should, and can, art be part of a campaigning agenda to change opinion and behaviour? Bolder has been the pioneering Cape Farewell project that takes writers, actors, artists and musicians to witness first-hand the impact of global warming in the Arctic circle. The hoped for outcome is for the experience to be reflected in the subsequent work such that it has a cultural ripple and awareness raising effect, and to help the public to feel emotionally engaged. How effective this approach is we're unlikely to know until decades from now we find ourselves either in a world of uncontrolled warming, or not.
the fact that art can raise awareness for an important cause like global warming and expose those who are at fault. So, both documents deal with art that conveys feelings, but Document A is more about art in a personal sense, while Document B is about art in a universal sense. Partie 2 Qu'il s'agisse d'engager un débat ou de changer les opinions et les comportements, les arts peuvent jouer un rôle clé dans l'éveil culturel des masses aux périls du changement climatique. "L'art n'est pas un miroir pour refléter la réalité", écrivait Bertolt Brecht, "mais un marteau avec lequel la faç onner". Son point de vue était clairement partagé par les juges du récent prix d'art durable de l'Université Anglia Ruskin. La pièce gagnante était une grande pierre tombale sur le thème du changement climatique, noircie par le pétrole et portant les mots "N'oublions pas ceux qui ont nié".