Baixe beginning - arduino e outras Notas de estudo em PDF para Automação, somente na Docsity!
Michael McRoberts
TECHNOLOGY IN ACTION™
Beginning
Arduino
50 ARDUINO PROJECTS WITH STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS AND EASY-TO-FOLLOW DIAGRAMS
LEARN HOW TO WORK WITH MOTORS, SENSORS, DISPLAYS, AND NETWORKING
CREATE SIMPLE BUT PRACTICAL PROJECTS SUCH AS A RANGEFINDER, AN RFID READER, AND AN INTERNET WEATHER DISPLAY
NO PROGRAMMING OR ELECTRONICS EXPERIENCE NEEDED
Michael McRobertsMichael McRoberts
50 ARDUINO PROJECTS WITH STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS AND EASY-TO-FOLLOW DIAGRAMS
MOTORS, SENSORS, DISPLAYS,
CREATE SIMPLE BUT PRACTICAL
RANGEFINDER, AN RFID READER, AND AN INTERNET WEATHER
ELECTRONICS EXPERIENCE NEEDED
50 ARDUINO PROJECTS WITH STEP-BY-STEP INSTRUCTIONS AND EASY-TO-FOLLOW DIAGRAMS
MOTORS, SENSORS, DISPLAYS,
CREATE SIMPLE BUT PRACTICAL
RANGEFINDER, AN RFID READER,
ELECTRONICS EXPERIENCE NEEDEDELECTRONICS EXPERIENCE NEEDED
Beginning Arduino
Copyright © 2010 by Michael McRoberts
All rights reserved. No part of this work may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or by any means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying, recording, or by any information storage or retrieval system, without the prior written permission of the copyright owner and the publisher.
ISBN-13 (pbk): 978-1-4302-3240-
ISBN-13 (electronic): 978-1-4302-3241-
Printed and bound in the United States of America 9 8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1
Trademarked names, logos, and images may appear in this book. Rather than use a trademark symbol with every occurrence of a trademarked name, logo, or image we use the names, logos, and images only in an editorial fashion and to the benefit of the trademark owner, with no intention of infringement of the trademark.
The use in this publication of trade names, trademarks, service marks, and similar terms, even if they are not identified as such, is not to be taken as an expression of opinion as to whether or not they are subject to proprietary rights.
President and Publisher: Paul Manning Lead Editor: Michelle Lowman Technical Reviewer: Josh Adams Editorial Board: Steve Anglin, Mark Beckner, Ewan Buckingham, Gary Cornell, Jonathan Gennick, Jonathan Hassell, Michelle Lowman, Matthew Moodie, Duncan Parkes, Jeffrey Pepper, Frank Pohlmann, Douglas Pundick, Ben Renow-Clarke, Dominic Shakeshaft, Matt Wade, Tom Welsh Coordinating Editor: Jennifer L. Blackwell Copy Editor: Mary Behr Production Support: Patrick Cunningham Indexer: Julie Grady Artist: April Milne Cover Designer: Anna Ishchenko
Distributed to the book trade worldwide by Springer Science+Business Media, LLC., 233 Spring Street, 6th Floor, New York, NY 10013. Phone 1-800-SPRINGER, fax (201) 348-4505, e-mail [email protected], or visit www.springeronline.com.
For information on translations, please e-mail [email protected], or visit www.apress.com.
Apress and friends of ED books may be purchased in bulk for academic, corporate, or promotional use. eBook versions and licenses are also available for most titles. For more information, reference our Special Bulk Sales–eBook Licensing web page at www.apress.com/info/bulksales.
The information in this book is distributed on an “as is” basis, without warranty. Although every precaution has been taken in the preparation of this work, neither the author(s) nor Apress shall have any liability to any person or entity with respect to any loss or damage caused or alleged to be caused directly or indirectly by the information contained in this work.
The source code for this book is available to readers at www.apress.com.
I would like to dedicate this book to my mother for her encouragement throughout the book process and for being the best Mum anyone could ask for, and to my grandfather, Reginald Godfrey, for igniting the spark for science and electronics in me at a young age. Without all those kits from Radio Shack at Christmas I may never have reached the point where I ended up writing a book about microcontrollers and electronics. Thank you both.
v
Contents
About the Author .................................................................................................... xvii
About the Technical Reviewer ............................................................................... xviii
Acknowledgments ................................................................................................... xix
Introduction .............................................................................................................. xx
■Chapter 1: Introduction ........................................................................................... 1
How to Use This Book ........................................................................................................ 1
What You Will Need ........................................................................................................... 2
What Exactly is an Arduino? .............................................................................................. 3
Getting Started................................................................................................................... 6
Windows XP Installation ........................................................................................................................... 7
Windows 7 & Vista Installation ................................................................................................................. 7
Mac OSX Installation................................................................................................................................. 7
Board and Port Selection .......................................................................................................................... 8
Upload Your First Sketch ................................................................................................. 10
The Arduino IDE ............................................................................................................... 12
■Chapter 2: Light ’Em Up ......................................................................................... 21
Project 1 – LED Flasher ................................................................................................... 21
Parts Required ........................................................................................................................................ 21
Connecting Everything ............................................................................................................................ 22
Enter the Code ........................................................................................................................................ 23
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
■ CONTENTS
xvii
About the Author
■Michael McRoberts discovered the Arduino in 2008 while looking for ways to connect a temperature sensor to a PC to make a Cloud Detector for his other hobby of astrophotography. After a bit of research, the Arduino seemed like the obvious choice, and the Cloud Detector was successfully made, quickly and cheaply. Mike’s fascination with the Arduino had begun. Since then he has gone on to make countless projects using the Arduino. He had also founded an Arduino starter kit and component online business called Earthshine Electronics. His next project is to use an Arduino-based circuit to send a high altitude balloon up to the edge of space to take stills and video for the heck of it, with the help of the guys from UKHAS and CUSF. Mike’s hobby of electronics began as a child when the 100-in-1 electronics kits from Radio Shack made up his Christmas present list. He started programming as a hobby when he obtained a Sinclair ZX81 computer as a teenager. Since then, he’s never been without a computer. Recently, he’s become a Mac convert. He is a member of London Hackspace and the Orpington Astronomical Society and can regularly be found contributing to the Arduino Forum. He also likes to lurk on IRC in the Arduino, high altitude and london-hack-space channels (as “earthshine”), and on Twitter as “TheArduinoGuy.” When he is not messing around with Arduinos or running Earthshine Electronics, he likes to indulge in astronomy, astrophotography, motorcycling, and sailing.
xviii
About the Technical Reviewer
■Josh Adams is a developer and architect with over nine years of professional experience building production-quality software and managing projects. He built a Tesla Coil for a high school science project that shot 27-inch bolts of lightning. As Isotope Eleven's lead architect, Josh is responsible for overseeing architectural decisions and translating customer requirements into working software. Josh graduated from the University of Alabama at Birmingham (UAB) with Bachelor of Science degrees in both Mathematics and Philosophy. In his free time (ha!), Josh provided the technical review for this book on programming with the Arduino microprocessor. When he's not working, Josh enjoys spending time with his family.
