PRONOMES INGLES - ESTUDO ENG.- material complementar, Notas de aula de Inglês Técnico

Baixe PRONOMES INGLES - ESTUDO ENG.- material complementar e outras Notas de aula em PDF para Inglês Técnico, somente na Docsity!

Professora Rebeca Serafim

 Subject Pronouns

 Object Pronouns

 Possessive Adjectives

 Possessive Pronouns

 Demonstrative Pronouns

 Reflexive Pronouns

 Me

 You

 Him

 Her

 It

 Us

 You

 Them

• You can call me.
• I love you.
• I really like Brazilian soccer. Do you like it?
• He’s Paulo. Don’t you know him?
• Danni always has a pen with her.
• Come with us to the final match!
• There are some boys playing on the soccer fields. Can you see them?

Quando precisamos substituir/retomar o objeto de uma oração, usamos os objects pronouns.

1. We are going to the club and Paul is coming with ________.

2. Speak to Gustavo and tell _____ the news.

3. Give ______ this book. I need it.

4. Where is Pedro? I need to see _____.

5. Volleyball is my favorite sport. I love _______.

6. Lana has just had an operation. Let’s go visit _____.

7. Come to my place. I want to watch the game with _____.

 Mine  Yours  His  Hers  Its  Ours  Yours  Theirs

• Hey! This purse is mine.
• This cat is yours. You should take care of it.
• Tom created his internet magazine.
• We want to create ours.
• My girlfriend normally remembers my birthday and I usually forget hers.
• Thereupon, the rabbit replied that the mistake was neither its, nor of the other animals.
• The bank account was really theirs.

Ao contrário dos possessive adjectives, os possessive pronouns não são seguidos de substantivo, pois o estão substituindo.

Compare:

 She is my friend.  She is a friend of mine.

• Who’s he?
• Oh, he is a professor of mine.

 Utilizado para identificar uma pessoa em um grupo.

 Possessive adjective = of + possessive pronoun.

 Representam (uma) coisa(s). Podem estar perto ou longe em distância ou em tempo.

• perto: this, these
• longe: that, those  1.Sempre identificam nomes, sejam eles mencionados ou não. “I can’t believe this.”  2.Usados para descrever animais, lugares ou coisas, mas também podem descrever pessoas quando são identificadas. “This sounds like Mary singing.”  3.Podem ser usados no lugar de um nome.

This These That Those

 “Rio Grande and Pelotas are both located in the southernmost part of Brazil. This is known by its traditional sweets, while that, by the seafood.”

 “Cows and horses are both useful animals; these(=horses) carry us from one place to another, and those(=cows) give us milk.”

Quando dois substantivos são mencionados numa oração anterior, THIS refere ao último e THAT, refere ao primeiro.

 Myself  Yourself  Himself  Herself  Itself  Ourselves  Yourselves  Themselves

O reflexive pronoun se refere ao sujeito da frase. É utilizado quando objeto e sujeito são iguais.

• I cut myself while I was shaving.
• You’re going to have to drive yourself to school today.
• He spoke to himself in front of the mirror.
• She blames herself for that accident.
• The refrigerator defrosts itself.
• We made ourselves a delicious meal.
• They are doing it themselves.

1. Each morning, I brush my teeth and stare at ____ in the

mirror.

2. Dad and I painted the trailer _______.
3. The children made holiday decorations by _______.
4. Paul copies his friend’s homework instead of doing it

______.

5. Please make _________ at home while you wait.

 Do you want the blue one, the black one, or the white

one?

I want none of them.

 Do you have any money?

Sorry, I have none.

 Examples:

1. Right or left? Neither!
2. Anna isn’t studying French anymore. Neither am I.
3. I’m not studying French anymore. Neither is Anna.
4. I still don’t have any plans for next holiday. – Me neither. 5. Neither you, Leonard, nor the girls were invited to the party.

3. You’ll have to get your own pen. ______________ is mine. a)That b)Those c)This
4. I can’t believe ___________. a)Those b)This c)None

5. Because of their bad behavior, ____________ of the children were given allowances. a)None b)That c)Those d)Them
6. ____________ of them had seen it before. a)Those b)Neither c)This