Ethics | ENGE 1024 - Engineering Exploration, Quizzes of Engineering

Class: ENGE 1024 - Engineering Exploration; Subject: Engineering Education; University: Virginia Polytechnic Institute And State University; Term: Fall 2012;

Typology: Quizzes

2011/2012

Uploaded on 11/13/2012

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TERM 1
Application Issue
DEFINITION 1
The lack of clarity as to whether a particular act violates a
law, rule, or policy
TERM 2
Conceptual Issue
DEFINITION 2
The morality of an action is agreed upon, but there is
uncertainty about how is should be codified into clearly
defined law, rule, or policy
TERM 3
Conflict of Interest
DEFINITION 3
A situation in which an engineer's loyalties and obligations
may be compromised because of self-interest or other
loyalties and obligations
TERM 4
Convergence
DEFINITION 4
To tend toward a common solution
TERM 5
Diverge
DEFINITION 5
To differ
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Application Issue

The lack of clarity as to whether a particular act violates a

law, rule, or policy

TERM 2

Conceptual Issue

DEFINITION 2

The morality of an action is agreed upon, but there is

uncertainty about how is should be codified into clearly

defined law, rule, or policy

TERM 3

Conflict of Interest

DEFINITION 3

A situation in which an engineer's loyalties and obligations

may be compromised because of self-interest or other

loyalties and obligations

TERM 4

Convergence

DEFINITION 4

To tend toward a common solution

TERM 5

Diverge

DEFINITION 5

To differ

Eminent Domain

The right of the government to takepossessionof private

property for public use

TERM 7

Engineering Ethics

DEFINITION 7

The set of behavioral standards that all engineers are

expected to follow

TERM 8

Ethical Egoism

DEFINITION 8

A moral theory stating that an act is moral provided you act

in your enlightened self-interest

TERM 9

Ethics

DEFINITION 9

The general and abstract concepts of right and wrong

behavior culled from philosophy, theology, and professional

socities

TERM 10

Etiquette

DEFINITION 10

The codes of behavior and courtesy

Legal

Rights

The "just claims" given to all humans within a government's

jurisdiction

TERM 17

Moral Issue

DEFINITION 17

An issue that can be resolved only by making a moral

decision

TERM 18

Moral

Rights

DEFINITION 18

The "just claims" that belong to all humans, regardless of

whether these rights are recognized by government

TERM 19

Moral Theories

DEFINITION 19

A framework for making moral and ethical decisions

TERM 20

Morals

DEFINITION 20

The accepted standards of right and wrong that are usually

applied to personal behavior

Rights Analysis

A moral theory that equally respects each human being

TERM 22

Utilitarianism

DEFINITION 22

A moral theory that seeks to create the most good for the

most people

TERM 23

Vulcanized

DEFINITION 23

To improve the strength and resiliency of a polymer such as

rubber or plastic by combining it with sulfur (or some other

type of agent)

TERM 24

Whistle-Blowing

DEFINITION 24

The act of informing authorities of harmful, dangerous, or

illegal activities