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Test 2, part 2 | ENGE 1024 - Engineering Exploration, Quizzes of Engineering

Class: ENGE 1024 - Engineering Exploration; Subject: Engineering Education; University: Virginia Polytechnic Institute And State University; Term: Fall 2010;

Typology: Quizzes

2009/2010

Uploaded on 11/09/2010

mcsballa8
mcsballa8 🇺🇸

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Gross Error

errors that invalidate the measurment

TERM 2

Systematic Error

DEFINITION 2

errors that exhibit regular behavior

TERM 3

parallax

DEFINITION 3

error when reading a dial gauge

TERM 4

hysterisis

DEFINITION 4

error caused by an insturment

TERM 5

random error

DEFINITION 5

errors caused by chance related phenomena

scatter graph

consists of data points only

TERM 7

line graph

DEFINITION 7

consists of one or more lines without data points

TERM 8

bar graph

DEFINITION 8

shows distributions of quantities

TERM 9

pie graph

DEFINITION 9

used to show percentages or fractions of wholes

TERM 10

polar graph

DEFINITION 10

shows how quantities change with angle

contour graph

shows how a quantity varies on 2D surface

TERM 12

3D surface graph

DEFINITION 12

shows how a quantity varies in a 3D space

TERM 13

graduations

DEFINITION 13

a series of tick marks on the axis that define the type of scale

used

TERM 14

calibrations

DEFINITION 14

the numerical values assigned to the graduations

TERM 15

interpolation

DEFINITION 15

process used to find data points between known data points

extrapolation

process used to find data points beyond known data points

TERM 17

Intel Pentium Chip

DEFINITION 17

malfunctioning chip in computers

TERM 18

Runway Concrete at Denver International

Airport

DEFINITION 18

diluted concrete used

TERM 19

Paradyne Computer Case

DEFINITION 19

example of the effects of competitive bidding

TERM 20

IEEE

DEFINITION 20

code that is short and deals with generalities

NSPE

code that is long and detailed

TERM 22

Bay Area Rapid Transit

DEFINITION 22

engineers were fired from this organization when they

pointed out deficiencies in the control system

TERM 23

Utilitarianism

DEFINITION 23

seeks to produce the most utility, taking into account the

consequences for everyone affected

TERM 24

Duty Ethics

DEFINITION 24

states that there are duties to be performed regardless of

whether these acts lead to the most good.

TERM 25

Rights Ethics

DEFINITION 25

states that you should follow your moral rights

Virtue

Rights

regards actions as right that manifest good character traits

TERM 27

Waste Isolation Pilot Plant

DEFINITION 27

example of utilitarianism. respository for waste.

TERM 28

John Stuart Mill

DEFINITION 28

A leading philosopher of Utilitarianism

TERM 29

Immanuel Kant

DEFINITION 29

major proponent of moral ethics

TERM 30

John Locke

DEFINITION 30

largely formulated rights ethics

Boolean functions

take boolean functions (true/false) as inputs and returns

boolean values

TERM 32

Comparison functions

DEFINITION 32

takes numeric values as inputs and returns boolean outputs

TERM 33

Case structures

DEFINITION 33

allows certain programming actions to take place depending

on a variables value

TERM 34

Property node

DEFINITION 34

a node that can be used to determine or set an objects

property value

TERM 35

sensor

DEFINITION 35

a devise that responds to physical change and outputs an

electrical signal

transducer

device that converts energy form one form to another

TERM 37

analog signal

DEFINITION 37

signal level can vary continuously

TERM 38

digital signal

DEFINITION 38

can take only finite values

TERM 39

sensor measurement =

Temp.

DEFINITION 39

thermocouple, RTD

TERM 40

sensor measurement = force or pressure

DEFINITION 40

strain gauge, load cell

sensor measurement = position

potentiometer

TERM 42

sensor measurement =

light

DEFINITION 42

photo-transistor

TERM 43

sensor measurement = sound

DEFINITION 43

microphone