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What was the main reason for Luther's 95
Thesis?
The selling of indulgences TERM 2
who was the author of "Institutes of the
Christian Religion?"
DEFINITION 2 John Calvin TERM 3
What was the Renaissance Papacy Interested
in?
DEFINITION 3
the temporal works of the church >bringing wealth and glory to the church >protecting the papal lands TERM 4
name three reasons the printing press was of
great assistance to the reformation
DEFINITION 4
It helped to increase literacy >allowed Luther's ideas to spread >increased the number's of bibles in circulation TERM 5
who was given the title "Defender of the
Faith" by the Pope?
DEFINITION 5 King Henry
What was the book called that King Henry
wrote?
TERM 7
The Scientific Revolution of the 17th Cenutury
helped to what?
DEFINITION 7 lessened the place of the earth in the solar system TERM 8
The Copernican Theory advanced what three
ideas?
DEFINITION 8
The earth was not the center of the universe >The planets revolved around the sun >The earth was not stationary TERM 9
What were some of Luther's beliefs?
DEFINITION 9
the belief in only two sacraments >celibacy was no longer necessary for clerics >the selling of indulgences was evil TERM 10
Which 'philosophe' believed in absolute
monarchy?
DEFINITION 10 Thomas Hobbes
what city was the center of the
enlightenment?
Paris TERM 17
What were three reasons the German nobility
supported Luther?
DEFINITION 17
They were tired of the authority of the church >they resented sending money to Rome >saw luther as a protector of their rights TERM 18
What was John Calvin's main goal
DEFINITION 18
demonstrate that his church was purer than the catholic church >show up how luxury had destroyed the catholic church >prove that his followers were more disciplines than their catholic counterparts TERM 19
Why was Galilelo condemned by the
inquisition?
DEFINITION 19
his teachings contradicted scripture >he refused to state that his theory was simply an hypothesis >the church was fearful that the Bible would no longer be held as the supreme word of god. TERM 20
Which countries reformation was initiated by
a prince not a cleric?
DEFINITION 20 England
