Exploring Input Devices: Mice, Touchpads, Trackballs, Joysticks, and Touchscreens, Slides of Human Resource Management

An in-depth exploration of various input devices, focusing on mice, touchpads, trackballs, joysticks, and touchscreens. Topics covered include their characteristics, working mechanisms, advantages, disadvantages, and related devices such as footmice and touch-sensitive screens. Understand the differences between mechanical and optical mice, the importance of acceleration settings for touchpads, and the advantages and disadvantages of using touchscreens.

Typology: Slides

2012/2013

Uploaded on 07/26/2013

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the Mouse
Handheld pointing device
very common
easy to use
Two characteristics
planar movement
buttons
(usually from 1 to 3 buttons on top, used for
making a selection, indicating an option, or to
initiate drawing etc.)
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the Mouse

• Handheld pointing device

– very common

– easy to use

• Two characteristics

– planar movement

– buttons

(usually from 1 to 3 buttons on top, used for

making a selection, indicating an option, or to

initiate drawing etc.)

the mouse (ctd)

Mouse located on desktop

  • requires physical space
  • no arm fatigue

Relative movement only is detectable.

Movement of mouse moves screen cursor

Screen cursor oriented in (x, y) plane, mouse movement in (x, z) plane …

… an indirect manipulation device.

  • device itself doesn’t obscure screen, is accurate and fast.
  • hand-eye coordination problems for novice users

Even by foot …

• some experiments with the footmouse

  • controlling mouse movement with feet …
  • not very common :-)

• but foot controls are common elsewhere:

  • car pedals
  • sewing machine speed control
  • organ and piano pedals

Touchpad

• small touch sensitive tablets

• ‘stroke’ to move mouse pointer

• used mainly in laptop computers

• good ‘acceleration’ settings important

  • fast stroke
    • lots of pixels per inch moved
    • initial movement to the target
  • slow stroke
    • less pixels per inch
    • for accurate positioning

Joystick and keyboard nipple

Joystick

  • indirect

pressure of stick = velocity of movement

  • buttons for selection

on top or on front like a trigger

  • often used for computer games

aircraft controls and 3D navigation

Keyboard nipple

  • for laptop computers
  • miniature joystick in the middle of the keyboard

Touch-sensitive screen

  • Detect the presence of finger or stylus on the screen.
    • works by interrupting matrix of light beams, capacitance changes or ultrasonic reflections
    • direct pointing device
  • Advantages:
    • fast, and requires no specialised pointer
    • good for menu selection
    • suitable for use in hostile environment: clean and safe from damage.
  • Disadvantages:
    • finger can mark screen
    • imprecise (finger is a fairly blunt instrument!)
      • difficult to select small regions or perform accurate drawing
    • lifting arm can be tiring

Digitizing tablet

• Mouse like-device with cross hairs

• used on special surface

- rather like stylus

• very accurate

- used for digitizing maps